Abstract: Disclosed are a method for inducing a prediction motion vector and an apparatus using the same. An image decoding method can include: a step of determining the information related to a plurality of spatial candidate prediction motion vectors from peripheral predicted blocks of a predicted target block; and a step of determining the information related to temporal candidate prediction motion vectors on the basis of the information related to the plurality of spatial candidate prediction motion vectors. Accordingly, the present invention can reduce complexity and can enhance coding efficiency when inducing the optimum prediction motion vector.

Abstract: A display device may include a first electrode, a second electrode, an emission layer, an intervening layer, and a first encapsulation layer. The second electrode may overlap the first electrode. The emission layer may be disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, may overlap the first electrode, and may include a light emitting material. The intervening layer may directly contact the second electrode, may be spaced from each of the first electrode and the emission layer, and may include a fluorine compound. A first section of the first encapsulation layer may overlap the emission layer. The intervening layer may be positioned between the second electrode and a second section of the first encapsulation layer.

Abstract: A vehicle seat reinforcement device includes a leg portion mounted on a floor panel, a seat cushion frame slidably mounted on the leg portion, and a load reinforcing structure connected between the leg portion and the seat cushion frame, wherein when a seat belt anchorage load is transferred to the seat cushion frame, the seat cushion frame is locked to the leg portion by the load reinforcing structure.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method is provided. An image decoding method of the present invention may comprise deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current luma block, deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current luma block, generating a prediction block of the current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current chroma block, and the deriving of an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block may comprise determining whether or not CCLM (Cross-Component Linear Mode) can be performed for the current chroma block.

Abstract: A display device includes first and second initialization voltage sources and first and second pixel circuits. The first initialization voltage source provides a first initialization voltage. The second initialization voltage source provides a second initialization voltage less than the first initialization voltage. The first pixel circuit includes a first organic light emitting diode. The second pixel circuit includes a second organic light emitting diode with an organic material having a band gap different from a band gap of an organic material in the first organic light emitting diode. The first pixel circuit is coupled to the first initialization voltage source and the second initialization voltage source. The second pixel circuit is coupled to a single initialization voltage source.

Abstract: A display device includes a first pixel. The first pixel includes a first light emitting unit electrically connected between a first power line and a second power line. A first driving transistor is electrically connected between the first power line and the first light emitting unit, and controls a current flowing into the first light emitting unit, based on a first data signal from a first data line to a gate electrode. A first initialization transistor is electrically connected between the gate electrode of the first driving transistor and a third power line. A first switching transistor is electrically connected between a first electrode of the first light emitting unit and a first sub-power line. The first light emitting unit includes light emitting elements. The first driving transistor includes a first semiconductor material, and the first initialization transistor includes a second semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material.

Abstract: A removable fastening system includes a rail unit located in a vehicle, an electrode portion located at the inner side of the rail unit, a fixing unit having one end inserted to be fixed to the rail unit, and a mounting unit mounted at another end of the fixing unit, wherein the fixing unit is inserted into the rail unit and has a conductive portion rotated to be brought into contact with the electrode portion.

Abstract: An infusion flow regulator includes: a main body having an inlet through which fluid is introduced and an outlet through which the fluid is discharged; and a rotary dial rotatably coupled to the main body, with a sealing member interposed therebetween, so as to regulate a flow rate of the fluid, in which the rotary dial includes a regulating flow path having a shape of a recessed groove in cross section with a first width and a first height, and the regulating flow path includes a first region in which the first width is constant and the first height is decreased, and a second region in which both the first width and the first height are decreased. By the aforementioned configuration, the infusion flow regulator for the fluid can accurately regulate the flow rate even in a region where the flow rate of the fluid is very small.

Abstract: A display device may include a first conductive layer disposed on a substrate, and including an auxiliary bottom line and an additional conductive pattern; a first insulating layer disposed on the substrate and the first conductive layer; a semiconductor pattern disposed on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer and the semiconductor pattern; a second conductive layer disposed on the second insulating layer, and including a conductive pattern and a gate electrode; a third insulating layer disposed on the second insulating layer and the second conductive layer; a connection pattern disposed on the third insulating layer and electrically connected to the conductive pattern; a first electrode disposed on the connection pattern and electrically connected to the connection pattern; and at least one light emitting element disposed on the first electrode and electrically connected to the first electrode.

Abstract: An electroluminescent device includes a quantum dot layer disposed between a first electrode and a second electrode, and an electron transport layer disposed between the quantum dot layer and the second electrode; wherein the quantum dot layer is configured to emit a first light, the quantum dot layer including first quantum dots, wherein the first quantum dots include a first semiconductor nanocrystal, wherein the electron transport layer includes zinc oxide nanoparticles, wherein the electroluminescent device further comprises a first layer between the quantum dot layer and the electron transport layer, the first layer including inorganic nanoparticles, wherein the inorganic nanoparticles has a different composition from the zinc oxide nanoparticles and the first quantum dots, and wherein the inorganic nanoparticles comprises a metal chalcogenide having a bandgap energy of greater than or equal to about 2.9 electron volts (eV) and less than or equal to about 10 eV.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a video decoding method and apparatus and a video encoding method and apparatus. In video encoding and decoding, multiple partition blocks are generated by splitting a target block. A prediction mode is derived for at least a part of the multiple partition blocks, among the multiple partition blocks, and prediction is performed on the multiple partition blocks based on the derived prediction mode. When prediction is performed on the partition blocks, information related to the target block may be used, and information related to an additional partition block, which is predicted prior to the partition block, may be used.

Abstract: In one example, a semiconductor device comprises a substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface, an electronic device on the bottom surface of the substrate, a leadframe on the bottom surface of the substrate, the leadframe comprising a paddle, wherein the paddle is coupled to the electronic device, and a lead electrically coupled to the electronic device. The semiconductor device further comprises a first protective material contacting the bottom surface of the substrate and a side surface of the electronic device.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate having a pixel area and a peripheral area, a plurality of pixels disposed on the substrate in the pixel area, a plurality of data lines that supply a plurality of data signals to the pixels, a plurality of scan lines that supply a plurality of scan signals to the pixels, a plurality of power supply lines that supply a first voltage to the pixels, and first through third insulating layers. The first insulating layer is disposed on the substrate, the second insulating layer is disposed on the first insulating layer, and the third insulating layer is disposed on the second insulating layer. The scan lines are disposed below the third insulating layer on the substrate in the pixel area, and are disposed on the third insulating layer in the peripheral area.

Abstract: A display device is disclosed, and the display device includes a substrate including first to third display regions, the second and the third display regions being spaced from each other, each of the second and third display regions having an area smaller than that of the first display region and being continuous to the first display region, first to third pixels in the first to third display regions, first to third lines connected to the first to third pixels, and a dummy part configured to compensate for a difference between a load value of the first lines and load values of the second and third lines, wherein the second display region includes a first sub-region adjacent to the first display region and a second sub-region spaced from the first display region, and the third display region includes a third sub-region adjacent to the first display region and a fourth sub-region spaced from the first display region.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a first pixel area and a second pixel area, wherein the second pixel area is located at a side of the first pixel area, first pixels located in the first pixel area and connected to first scan lines, and second pixels located in the second pixel area and connected to second scan lines, wherein the first pixels and the second pixels include pixel rows extending in a first direction, and at least one of the second scan lines is inclined with respect to the first direction.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area disposed around the display area. The peripheral area includes a bending region and a contact region adjacent to the bending region. A first connection line includes a first portion disposed in the contact region, and a second portion disposed in both the bending region and the contact region, and including a first layer and a second layer. At least part of the second layer of the second portion overlaps the first layer of the second portion. In the contact region, the first layer of the second portion is electrically connected to the first portion, and the second layer of to the second portion is electrically connected to the first layer of the second portion.

Abstract: A method for producing high-concentration stem cell exosomes with enhanced anti-inflammatory function using Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and/or Lipoteichoic Acid (LTA), as well as anti-inflammatory and/or regenerative compositions that can be produced by the aforementioned method are disclosed. The production method for the anti-inflammatory composition includes a first step of treating stem cells during cultivation with one or more selected from a group consisting of Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and Lipoteichoic Acid (LTA), and optionally, a second step of separating stem cells, their culture medium, and/or their exosomes obtained as a result of the first step.

Abstract: A display device includes a display area, a test pad, a plurality of first test transistors, and at least one outline. The display area includes pixels coupled to data lines and scan lines. The test pad receives a test signal. The first test transistors are coupled between the data lines of the display area and the test pad. The at least one outline is coupled between one of the first test transistors and the test pad. The at least one outline is located in a non-display area outside the display area.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a dual release actuator for a vehicle seat according to the present disclosure, since the first latch release cable and the second latch release cable are disposed on one side of the worm wheel gear and the third latch release cable is disposed on another side of the worm wheel gear, the walk-in latch and the folder-lock latch may be simultaneously released using the first latch release cable and the second latch release cable without connecting a separate distributor.

Abstract: A method for isolating and culturing umbilical cord blood stem cells that express high levels of GDF-3 is disclosed. Umbilical cord blood stem cells isolated and cultured as described herein exhibit high expression of GDF-3. Stem cells with high expression of GDF-3 maintain high proliferation capacity contrary to conventional stem cells even as passages progress, allowing for the advantage of obtaining a large quantity of healthy stem cells. Furthermore, due to the higher proliferation rate of stem cells, it has been observed that the concentration of extracellular matrix components secreted by the cells is also higher. Therefore, when utilizing GDF-3 high-expressing umbilical cord blood stem cells for the production of cell and culture medium compositions, it is possible to produce raw materials with excellent efficacy and effects.