Abstract: A vaporizer includes a liquid storage for storing an aerosol generating material, an upper cap having a liquid inlet through which the aerosol generating material is introduced, a lower cap coupled to the upper cap to form an aerosol generating space together with the upper cap, a liquid delivery element that is arranged in the aerosol generating space and absorbs the aerosol generating material delivered from the liquid storage, and a heating element that generates an aerosol by heating the aerosol generating material absorbed by the liquid delivery element, wherein the lower cap may include a support groove for supporting at least part of the liquid delivery element and inner walls facing both ends of the liquid delivery element.

Abstract: A massage chair capable of massaging the front body region is proposed. In the massage chair, one end is rotatably coupled to the backrest part and the backrest part for supporting the user's back, and includes a front massage part for massaging the user's abdomen or chest. According to the present configuration, there is proposed a massage chair capable of performing massage even in a front body region of a person to be treated, such as a chest or an abdomen.

Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a third insulating pattern and a first insulating pattern on a substrate, the third insulating pattern and the first insulating pattern being spaced apart from each other in a first direction that is perpendicular to the substrate such that a bottom surface of the third insulating pattern and a top surface of the first insulating pattern face each other, a gate electrode between the bottom surface of the third insulating pattern and the top surface of the first insulating pattern, and including a first side extending between the bottom surface of the third insulating pattern and the top surface of the first insulating pattern, and a second insulating pattern that protrudes from the first side of the gate electrode by a second width in a second direction, the second direction being different from the first direction.

Abstract: A display device according to an embodiment includes a light-emitting device disposed on a substrate and including an emission layer, and a light control layer disposed on the light-emitting device. The light control layer includes a plurality of light blocking patterns extending in a first direction and spaced in a second direction intersecting the first direction, and a transmission layer disposed among the plurality of light blocking patterns and including a transparent organic layer and a transparent inorganic layer that are alternately stacked on each other.

Abstract: A display device includes a light emitting element disposed on a substrate to include an emission layer; and a light controller disposed over the light emitting element, the light controller includes light blocking patterns to extend in a first direction and spaced apart in a second direction intersecting the first direction; and a transmission portion disposed between the light blocking patterns to extend in the first direction, and the transmission portion includes a first transparent organic layer; a transparent inorganic layer disposed on the first transparent organic layer; and a second transparent organic layer disposed on the transparent inorganic layer.

Abstract: A wafer level package includes: a substrate; an element portion disposed on one surface of the substrate; a cap disposed on the substrate to cover the element portion; a connection portion electrically connected to the element portion; and a bonding portion disposed on an outer side of the connection portion, wherein the bonding portion is disposed on a first surface of one of the substrate and the cap, wherein one end portion of the connection portion is disposed on a second surface having a step difference from the first surface, and wherein the connection portion and the bonding portion are formed of a eutectic material.

Abstract: A vehicle includes a user interface; and a controller configured to determine a predicted place where an image is predicted to have been captured according to an output of a place prediction neural network for the image selected by a user, and control the user interface to perform a route guide to the predicted place, wherein the place prediction neural network is learned from an image tagged with place information.

Abstract: An airbag system includes a seat belt; at least one airbag disposed in at least a portion of the seat belt; and an inflator connected to the at least one airbag and supplying gas to the airbag so that the airbag is inflatable.

Abstract: A display device includes a light-emitting device disposed on a substrate and including an emission layer, and a light controller disposed on the light-emitting device. The light controller includes a plurality of main light blocking patterns extending in a first direction and spaced apart from each other in a second direction intersecting the first direction, and a plurality of sub-light blocking patterns disposed between adjacent ones of the plurality of main light blocking patterns, extending in the first direction, and spaced apart from each other in the second direction. Each of the plurality of main light blocking patterns has a first thickness in a thickness direction of the substrate, and each of the plurality of sub-light blocking patterns has a second thickness that is less than the first thickness in the thickness direction of the substrate.

Abstract: A light-emitting element includes a first semiconductor layer doped to have a first polarity, a second semiconductor layer doped to have a second polarity different from the first polarity, a light-emitting layer disposed between the first and second semiconductor layers, a shell layer formed on side surfaces of the first semiconductor layer, the light-emitting layer, and the second semiconductor layer, the shell layer including a divalent metal element, and an insulating film covering an outer surface of the shell layer and surrounding the side surface of the light-emitting layer.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a plurality of transistors disposed on the substrate; an insulating layer disposed on the plurality of transistors; a data line and a driving voltage line disposed on the insulating layer; a pixel electrode disposed on the data line or the driving voltage line; a pixel defining layer disposed on the pixel electrode and including a pixel opening that overlaps the pixel electrode; a light emitting element layer disposed in the pixel opening; and a common electrode disposed on the light emitting element layer, wherein the pixel opening includes a first sub-pixel opening and a second sub-pixel opening and a first blocking portion that is disposed between the first sub-pixel opening and the second sub-pixel opening.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display device and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device according to one or more embodiments includes a substrate, a transistor above the substrate, a first pixel electrode connected to the transistor, a scattering layer above the first pixel electrode, and defining repeating protrusions and depressions, a second pixel electrode above the scattering layer, and connected with the first pixel electrode, an emission layer above the second pixel electrode, and a common electrode above the emission layer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a music data analysis apparatus capable of analyzing and visualizing creation principles of music and a music data generation apparatus capable of using the creation principles. The music data generation apparatus may comprise: a memory; and a processor executing at least one instruction stored in the memory, wherein the processor is configured to perform: generating a seed overlap matrix so that the seed overlap matrix represents musical features of seed music data; and generating new music data based on the seed overlap matrix.

Abstract: A device and a method of detecting a concentration of a sample are provided. The device includes a power supply unit configured to supply power to generate plasma, a plasma generation unit connected to the power supply unit and including a pair of electrodes facing each other, a plurality of signal detection units arranged on the pair of electrodes and configured to sense light emitted from the sample because of the plasma, and a controller configured to control a driving start point of the signal detection unit so that the signal detection unit is driven after a preset period of time after oscillation is terminated between the pair of electrodes.

Abstract: A powertrain apparatus for an electric vehicle may include a motor connected to an input shaft, a planetary gear train, which is disposed to be coaxial with the motor and which includes a first rotation element, a second rotation element and a third rotation element, at least one of which is configured to receive power from the input shaft, a differential gear disposed to be coaxial with the motor and the planetary gear train, a first gear set connected to one rotation element of the planetary gear train, and a second gear set configured to receive power from the first gear set and transmit the power to the differential gear.

Abstract: There is provided an analysis device for generating an excitation time map, which includes an interface device configured to receive time-series medical images of a subject and a computing device configured to generate an excitation time map by solving a diffusion reaction of electrical signals calculated from the time-series medical images using a solution of an ordinary differential equation. The excitation time map indicates excitation times at grid points of the time-series medical image.

Abstract: A powertrain for a motorized vehicle includes a motor shaft connected to a motor, a first input shaft configured to be selectively connected to the motor shaft and provided with a first driving gear mounted on the first input shaft, a second input shaft configured to be selectively connected to the motor shaft and provided with a second driving gear mounted on the second input shaft, a planetary gear set connected to the first input shaft and mounted so as to allow power from the motor shaft to be supplied via a plurality of paths, a first driven gear mounted to a differential and configured to mesh with the first driving gear, and a second driven gear mounted to the differential and configured to mesh with the second driving gear.

Abstract: A powertrain apparatus includes a motor connected to an input shaft, a first planetary gear train, which is disposed to be coaxial with the motor and which includes a first rotation element, a second rotation element, and a third rotation element, a second planetary gear train, which is disposed to be coaxial with the first planetary gear train and which includes a fourth rotation element, a fifth rotation element, a sixth rotation element, and a step pinion, and a differential gear, which is disposed to be coaxial with the second planetary gear train.

Abstract: A powertrain apparatus for an electric vehicle may include a motor connected to an input shaft, a planetary gear train, which is disposed to be coaxial with the motor and which includes a first rotation element, a second rotation element and a third rotation element, at least one of which is configured to receive power from the input shaft, a differential gear disposed to be coaxial with the motor and the planetary gear train, a first gear set connected to one rotation element of the planetary gear train, and a second gear set configured to receive power from the first gear set and transmit the power to the differential gear.

Abstract: A powertrain for an electric vehicle may include a motor, a planetary gear set including at least two sun gears, a three-stage pinion having three different diameters and provided as a planetary gear, a planet carrier provided as a rotation axis of the planetary gear and directly connected to a differential case of a differential device, and a ring gear fixed to a transmission housing, and at least two clutches provided to selectively transmit power of the motor to the sun gears of the planetary gear set.