Abstract: Disclosed is a device for resolving high-speed competition and distributing multi-channels in consideration of large-scale access based on LoRaWAN that enables efficient and stable communication through limited channel resources in a large-scale wireless transmission environment through a wireless communication wide area network. The device includes a terminal node competition unit for receiving a synchronization beacon and transmitting an access request signal to a base station, and performing an aptive contention window algorithm and enabling a terminal node to enter a transmitter according to a feedback packet (FBP) competition result when the FBP is received from the base station; and a terminal node transmitter for selecting a channel according to queuing rules and checking data transmission queue (DTQ) order, transmitting data when the DTQ order is a transmission turn, standing by FBP reception, and determining whether a contention resolution interval is ended to perform a DTQ reassignment process.

Abstract: A refrigerator including: a main body forming a storage compartment and a door provided to open and close the storage compartment, wherein the door includes a door frame, a cover arranged in front of the door frame and including a cover fixer, and a door panel arranged in front of the cover, the door panel including a first fixer and a second fixer on a rear surface of the door panel. When the door panel is coupled to a front side of the cover, the first fixer is coupled to the door frame and the second fixer is coupled to the cover.

Abstract: A refrigerator including: a main body forming a storage compartment and a door provided to open and close the storage compartment, wherein the door includes a door frame, a cover arranged in front of the door frame and including a cover fixer, and a door panel arranged in front of the cover, the door panel including a first fixer and a second fixer on a rear surface of the door panel. When the door panel is coupled to a front side of the cover, the first fixer is coupled to the door frame and the second fixer is coupled to the cover.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a protein-stabilized liquid formulation and provides: a composition for protein stabilization, the composition including a stabilizer and a surfactant and not including a buffer; a protein liquid composition including the composition for stabilization and a protein; and a method of producing a protein-stabilized liquid composition which uses the composition for stabilization.

Abstract: A refrigerator including: a main body forming a storage compartment and a door provided to open and close the storage compartment, wherein the door includes a door frame, a cover arranged in front of the door frame and including a cover fixer, and a door panel arranged in front of the cover, the door panel including a first fixer and a second fixer on a rear surface of the door panel. When the door panel is coupled to a front side of the cover, the first fixer is coupled to the door frame and the second fixer is coupled to the cover.

Abstract: Disclosed is a control method of a moving robot configured to drive a work area where a plurality of beacons, the control method comprising a radio direction acquiring step of acquiring radio direction information from the beacons; a first distance tracking step of tracking first distance information between the moving robot and the beacons based on the radio direction information, after the radio direction acquiring step; a second distance tracking step of tracking second distance information between the moving robot and an object existing in the work area via a distance sensor provided in the moving robot; and a first comparison step of comparing the first distance information with the second distance information, wherein location recognition of the moving robot is performed based on the radio direction information, when the first distance is equal to the second distance based on the result of the first comparison step.

Abstract: Disclosed is a stable liquid formulation of a protein. Provided is a liquid protein composition comprising a protein, and being free of a buffer and/or comprising histidine, and a preparation method thereof.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a substrate having a display area and a peripheral area outside the display area, a pad located in the peripheral area, a first line located in the peripheral area and having one end electrically connected to the pad and the other end facing the display area, a second line having one end facing the other end of the first line and extending into the display area, the one end being spaced apart from the first line, a first connector line electrically connecting the other end of the first line to the one end of the second line, and a first power line intersecting the first line, the first power line being disposed on a first layer different from a second layer on which the first line is disposed.

Abstract: Provided are a cAMP receptor protein variant, a microorganism including the same, and a method of producing an L-amino acid using the same.

Abstract: A wireless power transmission apparatus for multiple simultaneous charging is disclosed. The disclosed apparatus, which may be a wireless power transmission apparatus configured to provide charging power simultaneously to a multiple number of wireless power reception apparatuses, may include: a driving coil configured to transmit wireless power; a magnetic coupler inductively coupled with the driving coil; and a resonance frequency adjustment part configured to adjust a resonance frequency of the magnetic coupler, where the magnetic coupler includes a multiple number of coils, and a variable capacitor is joined to each of the multiple coils. The disclosed apparatus can improve power transfer efficiency while providing power simultaneously to a multiple number of wireless power reception apparatuses.

Abstract: A perovskite solar cell adopts a compound having a specific central backbone having a carbazolylamino group as a substituent, and more particularly, to the perovskite solar cell adopts a compound, as a hole transport material, having a specific central backbone having a carbazolylamino group as a substituent, and a spirobifluorene compound having a carbazolylphenylamino group. The perovskite solar cell has very excellent high-temperature stability while having a high power generation efficiency.

Abstract: Disclosed is an IPM motor that detects an accurate position of a rotor. The IPM motor includes a stator, a hub, a plurality of spokes extending outward in a radial direction from the hub, a plurality of slots defined between the spokes, a rotor rotatably installed in the stator, wherein the rotor includes a plurality of permanent magnets respectively arranged in the slots, a sensor disposed adjacent to the rotor, wherein the sensor is configured to detect a position of each permanent magnet, and a cover disposed on the rotor to cover the rotor, wherein the cover is constructed to guide magnetic flux of each permanent magnet to the sensor at a specific point of the slot of the rotor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a plant of the family Rubiaceae, in particular to a Pentas lanceolata plant having a novel trailing growth habit phenotype. Methods of obtaining, growing and propagating a plant of the invention and uses thereof are also provided. The invention further relates to pollen, seed and sexual as well as asexual progeny of such plants.

Abstract: The present invention relates to plants of the genus Catharanthus containing a genetic resistance to Phytophthora. In particular, the present invention relates to a Catharanthus roseus plant containing a genetic resistance to the F and S isolates of P. nicotianae.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel cathode buffer layer material, and an organic or organic/inorganic hybrid photoelectric device comprising same, and, if a novel compound of the present invention is applied to a cathode buffer layer of an organic photoelectric device such as organic solar cells, organic photodiode, colloidal quantum dot solar cell, and perovskite solar cell, a surface property of an electron transfer layer is improved via a high dipole moment of the novel compound, an electron can be easily extracted from a photoactive layer to a cathode electrode, and series resistance and leakage current can be reduced, thereby having a useful industrial effect, as performance of the organic or organic/inorganic hybrid photoelectric device being manufactured, such as an organic solar cell, organic photodiode, colloidal quantum dot solar cell, and perovskite solar cell, can be significantly improved.

Abstract: A new Impatiens plant named ‘IMGZ00018’ particularly distinguished by the bright red flower on medium peduncles on a medium sized well branched plant with deep dark green foliage.