Abstract: Disclosed are methods and apparatuses for transmitting data using a random access procedure in a communication system. An operation method of a terminal in a communication system includes transmitting a first MsgA including an RA preamble #i and a payload to a base station; receiving, from the base station, a MsgB including information indicating that an RA preamble #k is reserved; and transmitting a second MsgA including the RA preamble #k and data to the base station in a preamble reservation period associated with the RA preamble #k.

Abstract: An operation method of a terminal in a communication system may include: receiving, from a base station, quality of service (QoS) information for preamble groups and information on preambles belonging to each of the preamble groups; selecting one preamble group from among the preamble groups based on the QoS information and a QoS of the terminal; selecting a preamble within the one preamble group based on the information on preambles belonging to each of the preamble groups; transmitting a first message including the selected preamble to the base station; and receiving, from the base station, a second message that is a response to the first message.

Abstract: An operation method of a terminal in a communication system may comprise: receiving, from a base station, basis preamble information and linear combination information; generating a superposed preamble by using the basis preamble information and the linear combination information; transmitting, to the base station, a first message including the generated superposed preamble; and receiving, from the base station, a second message that is a response signal for the first message.

Abstract: An operation method of a terminal may include: receiving, from a base station, an addition value KN, information on linear combination coefficient matrices for respective numbers of transport blocks, and configuration information on each linear combination coefficient matrix; dividing a source block into M transport blocks; selecting one linear combination coefficient matrix among the linear combination coefficient matrices based on M; generating (M+KN) network coding blocks by performing network coding on the M transport blocks with the selected one linear combination coefficient matrix; and transmitting, to the base station, messages each including one network coding block among the network coding blocks, a control index of the one linear combination coefficient matrix, and a preamble.

Abstract: An operation method of a transmitting node in a communication system may comprise: generating 2N initial transmission bits by encoding N information bits to be transmitted to a receiving node of the communication system in a polar coding scheme; transmitting, to the receiving node, an initial transmission signal generated by modulating the 2N initial transmission bits; receiving, from the receiving node, a signal indicating that the initial transmission signal is not normally received; interleaving the N information bits through an interleaver to generate N interleaved bits; generating 2N first retransmission bits by encoding the N interleaved bits in the polar coding scheme; and transmitting, to the receiving node, a first retransmission signal generated by modulating the 2N first retransmission bits.

Abstract: An operation method of a terminal may include: receiving, from a base station, an addition value KN, information on linear combination coefficient matrices for respective numbers of transport blocks, and configuration information on each linear combination coefficient matrix; dividing a source block into M transport blocks; selecting one linear combination coefficient matrix among the linear combination coefficient matrices based on M; generating (M+KN) network coding blocks by performing network coding on the M transport blocks with the selected one linear combination coefficient matrix; and transmitting, to the base station, messages each including one network coding block among the network coding blocks, a control index of the one linear combination coefficient matrix, and a preamble.

Abstract: A method of operating a terminal in a communication system may include: receiving a message including first configuration information for a low-latency random access procedure from a base station; transmitting MsgA to the base station on the basis of the first configuration information; retransmitting the MsgA when MsgB, which is a response to the MsgA, is not received; and completing the random access procedure on the basis of information included in the MsgB when the MsgB is received in a section corresponding to the maximum number of low-latency transmissions indicated by first information included in the first configuration information.

Abstract: An operation method of a terminal in a communication system may comprise: receiving, from a base station, an RRC message including CG configuration information and parameters for a reconfiguration request on a CG resource configured by the CG configuration information; performing a monitoring operation for uplink communication according to the CG configuration information in a period indicated by a first parameter among the parameters; transmitting, to the base station, a MAC CE requesting reconfiguration of the CG resource, when a result of the monitoring operation satisfies a second parameter among the parameters; and receiving, from the base station, configuration information of the CG resource reconfigured according to the MAC CE.

Abstract: An operation method of a terminal in a communication system may comprise: receiving configuration information of an SPS from a base station, the configuration information including a first HARQ offset for first data and a second HARQ offset for second data; receiving control information including information indicating activation of the SPS from the base station; receiving the first data and the second data from the base station based on the configuration information of the SPS; generating a first HARQ codebook including a first HARQ feedback for the first data and a second HARQ feedback for the second data; and transmitting the first HARQ codebook to the base station on a first PUCCH indicated by the first HARQ offset and the second HARQ offset, wherein a value of the first HARQ offset is different from a value of the second HARQ offset.

Abstract: An operation method of a terminal in a communication system may comprise: receiving, from a base station, basis preamble information and linear combination information; generating a superposed preamble by using the basis preamble information and the linear combination information; transmitting, to the base station, a first message including the generated superposed preamble; and receiving, from the base station, a second message that is a response signal for the first message.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and apparatuses for transmitting data using a random access procedure in a communication system. An operation method of a terminal in a communication system includes transmitting a first MsgA including an RA preamble #i and a payload to a base station; receiving, from the base station, a MsgB including information indicating that an RA preamble #k is reserved; and transmitting a second MsgA including the RA preamble #k and data to the base station in a preamble reservation period associated with the RA preamble #k.

Abstract: An operation method of a terminal in a communication system may include: receiving, from a base station, quality of service (QoS) information for preamble groups and information on preambles belonging to each of the preamble groups; selecting one preamble group from among the preamble groups based on the QoS information and a QoS of the terminal; selecting a preamble within the one preamble group based on the information on preambles belonging to each of the preamble groups; transmitting a first message including the selected preamble to the base station; and receiving, from the base station, a second message that is a response to the first message.

Abstract: An operation method of a first communication node in a communication system includes receiving a signal from a second communication node; demodulating the signal to obtain LLR values; calculating a first codeword based on the LLR values; selecting error patterns from among all error patterns based on Hamming weights; generating second codewords by applying the first codeword to each of the selected error patterns; and determining a codeword having a highest similarity to the first codeword among the second codewords as an optimal codeword.

Abstract: An operation method of a first communication node in a communication system includes receiving a signal from a second communication node; demodulating the signal to obtain LLR values; calculating a first codeword based on the LLR values; selecting error patterns from among all error patterns based on Hamming weights; generating second codewords by applying the first codeword to each of the selected error patterns; and determining a codeword having a highest similarity to the first codeword among the second codewords as an optimal codeword.

Abstract: Disclosed are operation methods of communication node supporting direct communications in network. The operation method may comprise generating control information which includes parameters used for transmitting and receiving data; transmitting, to a second UE, the control information through a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH); and transmitting, to the second UE, the data through a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) based on the parameters. Therefore, a performance of the network can be enhanced.

Abstract: Disclosed are operation methods of communication node supporting direct communications in network. The operation method may comprise generating control information which includes parameters used for transmitting and receiving data; transmitting, to a second UE, the control information through a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH); and transmitting, to the second UE, the data through a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) based on the parameters. Therefore, a performance of the network can be enhanced.

Abstract: Disclosed are operation methods of communication node supporting direct communications in network. The operation method may comprise generating control information which includes parameters used for transmitting and receiving data; transmitting, to a second UE, the control information through a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH); and transmitting, to the second UE, the data through a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) based on the parameters. Therefore, a performance of the network can be enhanced.

Abstract: Disclosed are operation methods of communication node supporting direct communications in network. The operation method may comprise generating control information which includes parameters used for transmitting and receiving data; transmitting, to a second UE, the control information through a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH); and transmitting, to the second UE, the data through a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) based on the parameters. Therefore, a performance of the network can be enhanced.

Abstract: Disclosed are operation methods of communication node supporting device to device communications in communication system. The operation method of the communication node comprises receiving relay operation criterion information from a base station; when it is determined that the first communication node supports a relay function based on the relay operation criterion information, transmitting a first message indicating that the first communication node supports the relay function to the base station; and when a second message which instructs performing of the relay function is received from the base station in response to the first message, relaying communications between the base station and a second communication node by performing the relay function.

Abstract: Methods for preventing address collisions in device-to-device (D2D) communications are disclosed. An operation method of a first terminal in a wireless communication network may comprise configuring an internet protocol (IP) address of the first terminal used for D2D communications; generating an announcement frame based on an address resolution protocol (ARP) including the IP address; and transmitting the announcement frame. Thus, a problem of collisions between IP addresses in D2D communications can be resolved.