Abstract: A flow disturbance apparatus includes: a refrigerant pipe having a flow space in which refrigerant flows; and at least one disturbance member disposed inside the refrigerant pipe that is vibrated by the flow of refrigerant in the refrigerant pipe to disturb the refrigerant flowing in the refrigerant pipe.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an optical laminate including: a polymer substrate containing a polymer resin and rubber particles having a cross-sectional diameter of 10 to 500 nm dispersed in the polymer resin; and an antiglare layer containing a binder resin and organic fine particles, nano-inorganic particles and chain-shaped silica dispersed in the binder resin, wherein rubber particles having a cross-sectional diameter of 10 to 500 nm exist within 50% of the thickness of the antiglare layer from the interface between the polymer substrate and the antiglare layer, a polarizing plate including the optical laminate, and a liquid crystal display and a display device including the polarizing plate.

Abstract: The oil storage structure includes an oil pan that closes a lower opening of the transmission case and forms an oil pool in a lower space inside the transmission case, and a strainer having a suction port for oil located in the oil pool. The suction port for the oil is provided so as to face a bottom wall portion of the oil pan with a gap in between, and the bottom wall portion of the oil pan is provided with a protruding portion protruding toward the suction port, with the protruding portion being formed in a direction across the suction port as viewed from the bottom wall portion.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including an active area and an inactive area which encloses the active area, a common voltage line which is disposed in the inactive area and is connected to the light emitting diode, an encapsulation unit which covers the active area and a part of the inactive area, a touch sensing unit disposed on the encapsulation unit, and an auxiliary line which is disposed on the encapsulation unit and is connected to the common voltage line, the touch sensing unit includes a plurality of touch electrodes and a bridge pattern which connects the plurality of second touch electrodes, and the auxiliary line is formed of the same material as the bridge pattern and is disposed on the same layer as the bridge pattern, and the auxiliary line is disposed in both the active area and the inactive area.

Abstract: A terahertz device (A1) comprises a terahertz element (50) that allows oscillation and radiation of electromagnetic waves in the terahertz band and a waveguide (10) having a transmission region (101) for transmitting electromagnetic waves. The terahertz element (50) has an element principal surface (501) and an element rear surface (502) which face oppositely, an oscillation point (P1) for the oscillation of electromagnetic waves on the element principal surface (501), and a radiation point (P2) for the radiation of electromagnetic waves. The terahertz element (50) is disposed such that the oscillation point (P1) and the radiation point (P2) are placed in the transmission region (101).

Abstract: A terahertz element of an aspect of the present disclosure includes a semiconductor substrate, first and second conductive layers, and an active element. The first and second conductive layers are on the substrate and mutually insulated. The active element is on the substrate and electrically connected to the first and second conductive layers. The first conductive layer includes a first antenna part extending along a first direction, a first capacitor part offset from the active element in a second direction as viewed in a thickness direction of the substrate, and a first conductive part connected to the first capacitor part. The second direction is perpendicular to the thickness direction and first direction. The second conductive layer includes a second capacitor part, stacked over and insulated from the first capacitor part. The substrate includes a part exposed from the first and second capacitor parts.

Abstract: A transformer-transducer model for unifying streaming and non-streaming speech recognition includes an audio encoder, a label encoder, and a joint network. The audio encoder receives a sequence of acoustic frames, and generates, at each of a plurality of time steps, a higher order feature representation for a corresponding acoustic frame. The label encoder receives a sequence of non-blank symbols output by a final softmax layer, and generates, at each of the plurality of time steps, a dense representation. The joint network receives the higher order feature representation and the dense representation at each of the plurality of time steps, and generates a probability distribution over possible speech recognition hypothesis. The audio encoder of the model further includes a neural network having an initial stack of transformer layers trained with zero look ahead audio context, and a final stack of transformer layers trained with a variable look ahead audio context.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a polarizing plate including: a polarizer, and a first hard coating layer having a thickness of 10 um or less and an anti-reflection film which are positioned so as to face each other around the polarizer, wherein the anti-reflection film includes a light-transmitting substrate and a second hard coating layer, and wherein a ratio (a/b) of a transmittance (a) at a wavelength of 400 nm of the second hard coating layer to the transmittance (b) at a wavelength of 500 nm of the second hard coating layer is 0.95 or less, or 0.85 to 0.95.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a clothing treatment apparatus comprising: a cabinet having an injection hole in one surface thereof; a door rotatably coupled to the cabinet to open/close the injection hole; a first chamber which is located in the cabinet and receives clothing through the injection hole; a first tank which is located in the lower part of the first chamber and stores water; a second tank which is located on one side surface of the first tank in the lower part of the first chamber, and stores condensate water generated in the first chamber; and a hanger unit which is located in the first chamber to hold the clothing. The hanger unit includes: a hanger body assembly unit provided in the width direction of the first chamber; extended body units extending toward the bottom surface of the first chamber between opposite ends of the hanger body assembly unit; and a clothing holding unit which is located at the side surface of each of the extended body units and holds the clothing.

Abstract: A transformer-transducer model for unifying streaming and non-streaming speech recognition includes an audio encoder, a label encoder, and a joint network. The audio encoder receives a sequence of acoustic frames, and generates, at each of a plurality of time steps, a higher order feature representation for a corresponding acoustic frame. The label encoder receives a sequence of non-blank symbols output by a final softmax layer, and generates, at each of the plurality of time steps, a dense representation. The joint network receives the higher order feature representation and the dense representation at each of the plurality of time steps, and generates a probability distribution over possible speech recognition hypothesis. The audio encoder of the model further includes a neural network having an initial stack of transformer layers trained with zero look ahead audio context, and a final stack of transformer layers trained with a variable look ahead audio context.

Abstract: A nozzle of a cleaner includes a nozzle body, a rotation cleaning part having a rotation plate to which a rag is attached, a driving device provided in the nozzle body, a water tank, a water supply passage, and a water adjuster of which at least a portion is mounted on the nozzle body at a rear side thereof so as to be exposed to a rear surface or a top surface of the nozzle body. A user standing on the same floor surface as the nozzle body may manipulate the water adjuster by using his or her foot. The water adjuster can adjust an on/off operation and a rotational speed (e.g., rpm) of the pump motor.

Abstract: A terahertz element of an aspect of the present disclosure includes a semiconductor substrate, first and second conductive layers, and an active element. The first and second conductive layers are on the substrate and mutually insulated. The active element is on the substrate and electrically connected to the first and second conductive layers. The first conductive layer includes a first antenna part extending along a first direction, a first capacitor part offset from the active element in a second direction as viewed in a thickness direction of the substrate, and a first conductive part connected to the first capacitor part. The second direction is perpendicular to the thickness direction and first direction. The second conductive layer includes a second capacitor part, stacked over and insulated from the first capacitor part. The substrate includes a part exposed from the first and second capacitor parts.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including an active area and an inactive area which encloses the active area, a common voltage line which is disposed in the inactive area and is connected to the light emitting diode, an encapsulation unit which covers the active area and a part of the inactive area, a touch sensing unit disposed on the encapsulation unit, and an auxiliary line which is disposed on the encapsulation unit and is connected to the common voltage line, the touch sensing unit includes a plurality of touch electrodes and a bridge pattern which connects the plurality of second touch electrodes, and the auxiliary line is formed of the same material as the bridge pattern and is disposed on the same layer as the bridge pattern, and the auxiliary line is disposed in both the active area and the inactive area.

Abstract: An ostomy appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: an attachment part attached to the skin of a user; a cover assembly part disposed on the top surface of the attachment part and continuously dispensing plastic film into which excrement flows; and a sealing part that is coupled to one side of the cover assembly part and thermally seals a portion of the dispensed plastic film.