Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a transducer assembly including a transducer having a movable member, and a servo-loop controller configured to compensate for effects of a disturbance on the transducer assembly by adjusting a bias voltage applied to the transducer. A servo-loop controller having a smaller bandwidth for out-of-band disturbances than for in-band disturbances and configured to control the bias voltage based on a feedback signal generated by a sensor that detects an effect of the disturbance on the transducer assembly. The transducer assembly can be implemented as a microphone or a speaker among other sensors and actuators.

Abstract: A PM signal generator can generate a variable PM signal based on a position of a movable element of a MEMS motor. A bias voltage generator can provide a bias voltage to the MEMS motor. The bias voltage generator can include a reference signal generator that can generate a reference signal that varies based on variation of pulses of the PM signal. The bias voltage can be based on the reference signal.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a transducer assembly like a microphone including a bias circuit having a charge pump and a filter circuit coupled to a transducer. The filter circuit includes a voltage-controlled resistor located between an output of the charge pump and the transducer, and a capacitor coupled to the voltage-controlled resistor opposite the charge pump, wherein the bias circuit is configured with a larger bandwidth for faster settling during transient operation than during steady-state operation.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a transducer assembly including a transducer having a movable member, and a servo-loop controller configured to compensate for effects of a disturbance on the transducer assembly by adjusting a bias voltage applied to the transducer. A servo-loop controller having a smaller bandwidth for out-of-band disturbances than for in-band disturbances and configured to control the bias voltage based on a feedback signal generated by a sensor that detects an effect of the disturbance on the transducer assembly. The transducer assembly can be implemented as a microphone or a speaker among other sensors and actuators.

Abstract: A PM signal generator can generate a variable PM signal based on a position of a movable element of a MEMS motor. A bias voltage generator can provide a bias voltage to the MEMS motor. The bias voltage generator can include a reference signal generator that can generate a reference signal that varies based on variation of pulses of the PM signal. The bias voltage can be based on the reference signal.