Abstract: A circuit monitoring system for performing synchronized waveform capture. A waveform capture trigger communication network interconnects a plurality of monitoring devices. The system provides direct device to device trigger communication between monitoring devices in a synchronized group. Power system waveform data is stored in the monitoring device memory of all members of the synchronized group in response to a trigger event initiated by any monitoring device in the synchronized group. High speed trigger communication results in substantially simultaneous waveform capture among the members of the synchronized group.

Abstract: A trip unit and circuit breaker including the trip unit include phase protection circuits, a ground fault protection circuit, and, a phase current qualification circuit intermediate the phase protection circuits and the ground fault protection circuit, wherein the phase current qualification circuit includes circuitry for determining a minimum ground fault setting for detected phase currents.

Abstract: An electronically controlled circuit breaker for detecting arc and a method for detecting arc conditions are disclosed. The circuit breaker and method uses digital Fourier transformation on sampled line current signals and bins the even, odd, and fundamental transforms. Even arc signals and non-harmonic arc signals are calculated from the values in the bins and used within an expert arc algorithm which uses an accumulator to sum an increment based on whether the even arc signals and non harmonic arc signals exceed a fixed threshold. A trip signal is issued when the increment exceeds a predetermined value.

Abstract: A trip unit and circuit breaker including the trip unit include phase protection circuits, a ground fault protection circuit, and, a phase current qualification circuit intermediate the phase protection circuits and the ground fault protection circuit, wherein the phase current qualification circuit includes circuitry for determining a minimum ground fault setting for detected phase currents.

Abstract: A method for ground fault circuit interruption is disclosed in which the method includes determining a minimum ground fault setting for detected phase currents, comparing the minimum ground fault setting to a customer provided threshold, determining a maximum value between the minimum ground fault setting and the customer provided threshold, and, utilizing the maximum value as a ground fault threshold. A storage medium encoded with machine-readable computer program code for determining a ground fault threshold may include instructions for causing a circuit breaker microprocessor to implement the method.

Abstract: What is described herein is a clear white-appearance, water-resistant, color ink-receptive film having a copolymer of (a) vinyl caprolactam and (b) dimethylaminopropyl methacrylamide coated thereon; preferably the weight ratio of (a):(b) is 50-95:50-5; optimally about 80:20. The ink-receptive film of the invention is capable of being printed from a color inkjet printer to form color images thereon which exhibit excellent long-term color stability towards light. These advantageous results are achieved herein while retaining the desired properties of rapid ink dry time, good print quality, highly resolved circular dots, and high, uniform optical density, characteristic of other systems.

Abstract: A circuit monitoring system for performing synchronized waveform capture. A waveform capture trigger communication network interconnects a plurality of monitoring devices. The system provides direct device to device trigger communication between monitoring devices in a synchronized group. Power system waveform data is stored in the monitoring device memory of all members of the synchronized group in response to a trigger event initiated by any monitoring device in the synchronized group. High speed trigger communication results in substantially simultaneous waveform capture among the members of the synchronized group.

Abstract: This invention relates to a composition containing (a) a component selected from the group of a mono- or poly- vinyl substituted mono- or poly-ether, a mono- or poly- vinyl substituted lactam, or a mixture thereof contained in an acidic medium and (b) an aliphatic, primary or secondary mono- or poly-amine at a concentration sufficient to adjust the pH of the composition above

Abstract: A system and method for synchronizing power system data gathered in response to unscheduled power system events such as faults. A plurality of protective devices communicate over a peer-to-peer communication network, and when a first device detects the occurrence of a power system event, the device records cycles of power system data before, after, or surrounding the power system event. The first device informs remote devices via the network of the event and a time tag associated with the event, and the remote devices record synchronized power system data.

Abstract: Free-flowing flakes of vinyl caprolactam monomer usable below its melting point of 34° C. without developing coloration.

Abstract: Radiation polymerizable vinylether-based compositions, and cured vinylether-based formulations having a predetermined balance of tack, peel and shear particularly suitable for use in pressure sensitive adhesives are described.

Abstract: A curable, unsaturated polyester composition comprising, by weight, an unsaturated polyester and 1-60% styrene and 1-50% vinylether monomers.

Abstract: A radiation curable release coating composition comprising, by weight,(a) 10-90% of an acrylate-functional silicone resin,(b) 10-90% of a vinylether monomer as reactive diluent therein, and(c) a photoinitiator.

Abstract: A process for polymerizing a vinyl ether monomer which comprises contacting the vinyl ether with an initiator system of silicon dioxide and a one or more metallic oxides.

Abstract: This invention relates to a stabilized hydrocarbon vinyl ether or hydroxy substituted hydrocarbon vinyl ether containing between 3 and 20 carbon atoms which contains between about 0.005 and about 0.75 weight % of an alkali metal salt of a C.sub.1 to C.sub.14 hydrocarbon ester.

Abstract: A method for inhibiting corrosion of a metal surface bearing a corrosion product including ferrous ions is disclosed. The method comprises applying to the surface a salt of an ethoxylated amine and a reaction product of an alcohol and a fatty acid maleic anhydride adduct produced by a reaction between maleic anhydride and an unsaturated fatty acid. Related compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract: This invention relates to a reactive diluent mixture employed in a free radical polymerization of film-forming monomers which comprises between about 25 and about 90 wt. % N-vinyl lactam containing 6 to 9 carbon atoms and between about 10 and about 75 wt. % of a non-cyclic vinyl amide having from 3 to 7 carbon atoms which is employed in a concentration of between about 10 and about 50 wt. % based on total film forming monomers.

Abstract: A method for inhibiting corrosion of a metal surface bearing a corrosion product including ferrous ions is disclosed. The method comprises applying to the surface a reaction product of an alcohol and a fatty acid maleic anhydride adduct produced by a reaction between maleic anhydride and an unsaturated fatty acid. Related compositions and coated metal surfaces are also disclosed.

Abstract: Eutectic compositions of vinyl caprolactam (VCL) and divinyl imidazolidone (DVI) which are liquids at room temperature are described. These compositions are useful as reactive diluents in curable coating formulations.

Abstract: This invention relates to alkenyl ether polycarbonates having the formula ##STR1## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl and R'HC.dbd.CHOR--, R and R" are each independently a divalent radical having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms and are selected from the group of alkylene, mono- or poly- alkoxylated alkylene, alkenylene, alkynylene, arylene, alkarylene and aralkylene radicals, which radicals are optionally substituted with halo, alkyl, cyano, nitro or alkoxy; R' is hydrogen or lower alkyl; (n) has a value of from 1 to 10 and (m) has a value of from 0 to 10; with the proviso that R" contains at least 3 carbon atoms when m is zero. The invention also concerns the preparation and use of said alkenyl ether polycarbonates.