Abstract: A rat trap wheel chock integrates a trap in the body of a wheel chock for capturing rats and other rodents. The wheel chock has at least one wheel bracing face and one ancillary face, with the wheel bracing face being designed to block a wheel (such as from an aircraft) from moving while the ancillary face provides an entrance to the interior of the wheel chock. The wheel chock has a chamber inside that forms part of the trap. Animals are capable of entering the trap through a one way entrance door placed in a lateral opening which is cut from the ancillary surface. The door is longer/taller than the door frame, which prevents the door from opening away from the chamber. A bottom surface has a bottom opening and sealing access door, which can be opened to dispose of captured animals.