Abstract: A cartridge for being placed in a valve or other enclosure for use with a pressure system includes a cartridge body defining a cartridge cavity and having a poppet disposed therein. The poppet is seated against a valve seat that defines the outlet of the cartridge. The cartridge also defines an inlet, through which inlet pressure will flow into the cartridge cavity. The poppet is biased toward the valve seat and toward the outlet. As inlet pressure flows into the cartridge cavity, pressure buildup will act on a pressure area, which has an annular shape and excludes an outlet area defined by the valve seat. The poppet moves away from the valve seat and outlet and toward an inlet end of the cartridge in response to pressure buildup and moves back toward the outlet to reseat against the valve seat when pressure is relieved.

Abstract: A pressure responsive switch apparatus comprising a housing including a wall defining a passageway having an end adapted to communicate with a source of fluid under pressure, a switch supported by the housing, an actuator which is movably supported by the housing and which includes an end extending into the passageway, an actuator for actuating the switch in response to movement of the actuator, and a cup-shaped member detached from the actuator and located within the passageway and between the actuator and the end of the passageway for sealingly engaging the wall and moving the actuator away from the end of the passageway in response to pressure from the fluid source.

Abstract: A pressure sensitive switch has means for producing linear motion in response to pressure, means for springably resisting the linear motion, means for operating a switch after a predetermined linear motion, and a lifter pin having a projection on a first end for slidably engaging a hole in the means for springably resisting the linear motion, the lifter pin being mounted between the means for producing linear motion and the means for springably resisting the linear motion so as to transmit force from the means for producing linear motion to the means for springably resisting the linear motion, the lifter pin decoupling rotational motion between the means for producing linear motion and the means for springably resisting the linear motion. A piston may serve as the means for producing linear motion in response to pressure.

Abstract: An industrial type switch having modular parts which may be assembled so the switch may be used in a wide range of installations. The switch includes a differential module which is easily adjustable to operate over a selected range of pressures, a plug-in snap switch module so the switch may be easily wired and serviced, a range module so the response of the switch to pressures within a range may be readily accomplished, and any one of a plurality of different type actuator modules which are mountable on the exterior of the switch so the switch may be used in a large variety of different type installations.