Abstract: The present invention provides methods for enhancing T cell activation and expansion, and methods for stimulating a T cell immune response in a subject. The methods of the invention involve the use of a targeting agent-enzyme conjugate that contains (a) a targeting moiety that specifically binds a cell surface molecule on T cells, and (b) a sialidase or enzymatically active fragment thereof. Also provided in the invention are targeting agent-enzyme conjugates that can be used in the therapeutic methods, including antibody conjugates that are formed of a sialidase and a T cell targeting antibody (e.g., an anti-PD1 antibody).

Abstract: Described herein are Siglec ligand-antibody conjugates and compositions thereof that are useful for suppressing unwanted immune responses such as allergies and anaphylaxis.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are described herein that are useful for treating and inhibiting allergic conditions, including reducing the incidence of mast cell mediated anaphylaxis in subjects. The compositions include a carrier that displays an antigen and a Siglec ligand that binds to a Siglec on a mast cell.

Abstract: Compositions and methods are described herein that are useful for treating and inhibiting allergic conditions, including reducing the incidence of mast cell mediated anaphylaxis in subjects. The compositions include a carrier that displays an antigen and a Siglec ligand that binds to a Siglec on a mast cell.

Abstract: The present invention provides liposomal compositions for inducing immune tolerance. The compounds typically comprise a liposome displaying a specific antigen and also a binding moiety for a sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin (Siglec) expressed on B cells. The invention also provides methods for inducing tolerance to a protein or polypeptide antigen (e.g., a protein antigen) in a subject. The methods involve administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition thatco-presents both the antigen and a glycan ligand for a Siglec expressed on B lymphocytes.

Abstract: The present invention provides liposomal compositions for inducing immune tolerance. The compounds typically comprise a liposome displaying a specific antigen and also a binding moiety for a sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin (Siglec) expressed on B cells. The invention also provides methods for inducing tolerance to a protein or polypeptide antigen (e.g., a protein antigen) in a subject. The methods involve administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition thatco-presents both the antigen and a glycan ligand for a Siglec expressed on B lymphocytes.

Abstract: The present invention provides liposomal compositions for inducing immune tolerance. The compounds typically comprise a liposome displaying a specific antigen and also a binding moiety for a sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin (Siglec)expressed on B cells. The invention also provides methods for inducing tolerance to a protein or polypeptide antigen (e.g., a protein antigen) in a subject. The methods involve administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition that co-presents both the antigen and a glycan ligand for a Siglec expressed on B lymphocytes.

Abstract: The present invention provides liposome targeting compounds for targeting cells expressing sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin (Siglec). The liposome compounds typically comprise a binding moiety that is a glycan ligand of the Siglec on the target cell. The liposome compounds also incorporate or encapsulate a biological agent (e.g., an antigen or a therapeutic agent) that can be delivered to the target cell to modulate or kill the target cell. The invention also provides methods of using the liposome targeting compounds for targeted delivery of antigen and for modulating immune cells or immune responses.

Abstract: The present invention provides immune conjugates for inducing antigen specific immune tolerance to coagulation Factor VIII. The immune conjugates contain a FVIII protein or antigenic fragment that is conjugated to a binding moiety for a sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin (Siglec) expressed on B cells. The invention also provides methods of using the FVIII immune conjugates to induce immune tolerance to FVIII in a subject. Additionally provided in the invention are methods for treating bleeding disorders such as hemophilia A via the use of the FVIII immune conjugates and an unconjugated FVIII with coagulating activity.

Abstract: The present invention provides liposomal compositions for inducing immune tolerance. The compounds typically comprise a liposome displaying a specific antigen and also a binding moiety for a sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin (Siglec) expressed on B cells. The invention also provides methods for inducing tolerance to a protein or polypeptide antigen (e.g., a protein antigen) in a subject. The methods involve administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition that co-presents both the antigen and a glycan ligand for a Siglec expressed on B lymphocytes.

Abstract: The present invention provides liposome targeting compounds for targeting cells expressing sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin (Siglec). The liposome compounds typically comprise a binding moiety that is a glycan ligand of the Siglec on the target cell. The liposome compounds also incorporate or encapsulate a biological agent (e.g., an antigen or a therapeutic agent) that can be delivered to the target cell to modulate or kill the target cell. The invention also provides methods of using the liposome targeting compounds for targeted delivery of antigen and for modulating immune cells or immune responses.

Abstract: This invention provides methods for practical in vitro sialylation of glycoproteins, including recombinantly produced glycoproteins. The methods are useful for large-scale modification of sialylation patterns.

Abstract: This invention provides methods for practical in vitro sialylation of glycoproteins, including recombinantly produced glycoproteins. The methods are useful for large-scale modification of sialylation patterns.

Abstract: The invention provides methods for inhibiting immune responses by inhibiting the biosynthesis of the sialyl galactosides that are involved in immune responses. In particular, B lymphocyte-mediated immune responses are mediated by interfering with synthesis of &agr;2,6 sialylgalactosides, while T lymphocyte-mediated immune responses are inhibited by blocking synthesis of &agr;2,3 sialylgalactosides. The inhibition is accomplished by, for example, inhibiting the activity of a glycosyltransferase involved in synthesis of the respective sialyl galactoside.

Abstract: This invention provides methods for practical in vitro sialylation of glycoproteins, including recombinantly produced glycoproteins. The methods are useful for large-scale modification of sialylation patterns.

Abstract: This invention provides methods for practical in vitro sialylation of glycoproteins, including recombinantly produced glycoproteins. The methods are useful for large-scale modification of sialylation patterns.

Abstract: This invention provides methods for practical in vitro sialylation of glycoproteins, including recombinantly produced glycoproteins. The methods are useful for large-scale modification of sialylation patterns.

Abstract: This invention provides methods for practical in vitro sialylation of glycoproteins, including recombinantly produced glycoproteins. The methods are useful for large-scale modification of sialylation patterns.

Abstract: The invention provides methods for inhibiting immune responses by inhibiting the biosynthesis of the sialyl galactosides that are involved in immune responses. In particular, B lymphocyte-mediated immune responses are mediated by interfering with synthesis of &agr;2,6 sialylgalactosides, while T lymphocyte-mediated immune responses are inhibited by blocking synthesis of &agr;2,3 sialylgalactosides. The inhibition is accomplished by, for example, inhibiting the activity of a glycosyltransferase involved in synthesis of the respective sialyl galactoside.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for treating inflammation and other pathological conditions using novel blocking P-selectin antibodies that inhibit adhesion of leukocytes to activated platelets and/or to activated vascular endothelium in vivo. Both murine and humanized antibodies are provided.