Patents by Inventor James Clair Nicholson
James Clair Nicholson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
-
Patent number: 5917095Abstract: This invention relates to a process for separating one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from a reaction product fluid containing said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds, a metal-organophosphorus ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphorus ligand which process comprises (a) treating said reaction product fluid with water sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said reaction product fluid and (b) treating the water which contains phosphorus acidic compounds removed from said reaction product fluid with an acid removal substance sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said water.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1997Date of Patent: June 29, 1999Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: David Robert Bryant, James Clair Nicholson, John Robert Briggs, Diane Lee Packett, John Michael Maher
-
Patent number: 5892119Abstract: This invention relates to a process for separating one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from a reaction product fluid containing said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds, a metal-organophosphorus ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphorus ligand which process comprises (a) treating said reaction product fluid with water sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said reaction product fluid and (b) treating the water which contains phosphorus acidic compounds removed from said reaction product fluid with an ion exchange resin sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said water.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1997Date of Patent: April 6, 1999Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: David Robert Bryant, James Clair Nicholson, Ernst Billig, John Robert Briggs, Diane Lee Packett, John Michael Maher
-
Patent number: 5886235Abstract: This invention relates to a process for separating one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from a reaction product fluid containing said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds, a metal-organophosphorus ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphorus ligand which process comprises treating said reaction product fluid with water sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said reaction product fluid.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1997Date of Patent: March 23, 1999Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation.Inventors: David Robert Bryant, James Clair Nicholson, John Robert Briggs, Diane Lee Packett, John Michael Maher
-
Patent number: 5874639Abstract: This invention relates to a process which comprises reacting one or more reactants in the presence of a metal-organopolyphosphorus ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organopolyphosphorus ligand to produce a reaction product fluid comprising one or more products, wherein said process is conducted at a carbon monoxide partial pressure such that reaction rate increases as carbon monoxide partial pressure decreases and reaction rate decreases as carbon monoxide partial pressure increases and which is sufficient to prevent and/or lessen deactivation of the metal-organopolyphosphorus ligand complex catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1997Date of Patent: February 23, 1999Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: James Clair Nicholson, David Robert Bryant, James Russell Nelson, John Robert Briggs, Diane Lee Packett, John Michael Maher
-
Patent number: 5874640Abstract: This invention relates to a process for separating one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from a reaction product fluid containing said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds, a metal-organophosphorus ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphorus ligand which process comprises treating said reaction product fluid with an aqueous buffer solution sufficient to neutralize and remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said reaction product fluid.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1997Date of Patent: February 23, 1999Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: David Robert Bryant, Tak Wai Leung, Ernst Billig, Thomas Carl Eisenschmid, James Clair Nicholson, John Robert Briggs, Diane Lee Packett, John Michael Maher
-
Patent number: 5789625Abstract: This invention relates to a process for separating one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from a reaction product fluid containing said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds, a metal-organophosphite ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphite ligand which process comprises (a) treating said reaction product fluid with water sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said reaction product fluid and (b) treating the water which contains phosphorus acidic compounds removed from said reaction product fluid with an acid removal substance sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said water.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: August 4, 1998Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: David Robert Bryant, James Clair Nicholson
-
Patent number: 5786517Abstract: This invention relates to a process for separating one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from a reaction product fluid containing said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds, a metal-organophosphite ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphite ligand which process comprises treating said reaction product fluid with water sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said reaction product fluid.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: July 28, 1998Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: David Robert Bryant, James Clair Nicholson
-
Patent number: 5763671Abstract: This invention relates to a process for separating one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from a hydroformylation reaction product fluid containing said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds, a metal-organophosphite ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphite ligand which process comprises (a) treating said hydroformylation reaction product fluid with water sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said hydroformylation reaction product fluid and (b) treating the water which contains phosphorus acidic compounds removed from said hydroformylation reaction product fluid with an acid removal substance sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said water.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: David Robert Bryant, James Clair Nicholson
-
Patent number: 5763677Abstract: This invention relates to a process for separating one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from a hydroformylation reaction product fluid containing said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds, a metal-organophosphite ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphite ligand which process comprises (a) treating said hydroformylation reaction product fluid with water sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said hydroformylation reaction product fluid and (b) treating the water which contains phosphorus acidic compounds removed from said hydroformylation reaction product fluid with an ion exchange resin sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said water.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: David Robert Bryant, James Clair Nicholson, Ernst Billig
-
Patent number: 5763680Abstract: This invention relates to a process for separating one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from a reaction product fluid containing said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds, a metal-organophosphite ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphite ligand which process comprises (a) treating said reaction product fluid with water sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said reaction product fluid and (b) treating the water which contains phosphorus acidic compounds removed from said reaction product fluid with an ion exchange resin sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said water.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: David Robert Bryant, James Clair Nicholson, Ernst Billig
-
Patent number: 5763679Abstract: This invention relates to a process which comprises reacting one or more reactants in the presence of a metal-organopolyphosphite ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organopolyphosphite ligand to produce a reaction product fluid comprising one or more products, wherein said process is conducted at a carbon monoxide partial pressure such that reaction rate increases as carbon monoxide partial pressure decreases and reaction rate decreases as carbon monoxide partial pressure increases and which is sufficient to prevent and/or lessen deactivation of the metal-organopolyphosphite ligand complex catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: James Clair Nicholson, David Robert Bryant, James Russell Nelson
-
Patent number: 5744650Abstract: This invention relates to a process which comprises reacting one or more reactants in the presence of a metal-organopolyphosphite ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organopolyphosphite ligand to produce a reaction product fluid comprising one or more products, wherein said process is conducted at (a) a carbon monoxide partial pressure such that reaction rate increases as carbon monoxide partial pressure decreases and reaction rate decreases as carbon monoxide partial pressure increases and which is sufficient to prevent and/or lessen deactivation of the metal-organopolyphosphite ligand complex catalyst and (b) a temperature such that the temperature difference between reaction product fluid temperature and inlet coolant temperature is sufficient to prevent and/or lessen cycling of carbon monoxide partial pressure, hydrogen partial pressure, total reaction pressure, reaction rate and/or temperature during said process.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: April 28, 1998Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: James Clair Nicholson, David Robert Bryant, James Russell Nelson
-
Patent number: 5744649Abstract: This invention relates to a process for separating one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from a hydroformylation reaction product fluid containing said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds, a metal-organophosphite ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphite ligand which process comprises treating said hydroformylation reaction product fluid with water sufficient to remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said hydroformylation reaction product fluid.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: April 28, 1998Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: David Robert Bryant, James Clair Nicholson
-
Patent number: 5741942Abstract: This invention relates to a process for separating one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from a reaction product fluid containing said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds, a metal-organophosphite ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphite ligand which process comprises treating said reaction product fluid with an aqueous buffer solution sufficient to neutralize and remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said reaction product fluid.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: April 21, 1998Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: David Robert Bryant, Tak Wai Leung, Ernst Billig, Thomas Carl Eisenschmid, James Clair Nicholson
-
Patent number: 5741944Abstract: This invention relates to a process for separating one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from a hydroformylation reaction product fluid containing said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds, a metal-organophosphite ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphite ligand which process comprises treating said hydroformylation reaction product fluid with an aqueous buffer solution sufficient to neutralize and remove at least some amount of said one or more phosphorus acidic compounds from said hydroformylation reaction product fluid.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: April 21, 1998Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: David Robert Bryant, Tak Wai Leung, Ernst Billig, Thomas Carl Eisenschmid, James Clair Nicholson
-
Patent number: 5731473Abstract: This invention relates to a process which comprises reacting one or more reactants in the presence of a metal-organophosphite ligand complex catalyst and dissolved water and optionally free organophosphite ligand to produce a reaction product fluid comprising one or more products, wherein said process is conducted in the presence of carbon dioxide in an amount sufficient not to effect substantial degradation of any said organophosphite ligand and/or substantial deactivation of said metal-organophosphite ligand complex catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: March 24, 1998Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: David Robert Bryant, James Clair Nicholson, Donald Leroy Bunning, Thomas Carl Eisenschmid, Donald Lee Morrison
-
Patent number: 5728893Abstract: This invention relates to a process for producing one or more products in a staged reactor having more than one reactive stage which process comprises reacting in said staged reactor one or more reactants with carbon monoxide in the presence of a metal-organophosphorus ligand complex catalyst and optionally free organophosphorus ligand to produce said one or more products, wherein said metal-organophosphorus ligand complex catalyst does not undergo substantial deactivation in the presence of solely carbon monoxide and/or effects a change in normal product selectivity of less than 0.2 percent of normal product per 1 pound per square inch of carbon monoxide partial pressure and/or effects a change in reaction rate of less than 2 percent per 1 pound per square inch of carbon monoxide partial pressure.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1996Date of Patent: March 17, 1998Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology CorporationInventors: Michael Carl Becker, David Robert Bryant, Donald LeRoy Bunning, James Clair Nicholson, Ernst Billig