Patents by Inventor James Hrudicka

James Hrudicka has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5348606
    Abstract: A method of making a pipette sampler system for removing and transferring a plurality of liquid samples includes the step of thermoforming a plurality of identical pipettes in a first thin PVC plastic sheet utilizing a first precision die. A concave housing including a plurality of stiffening depressions and a skirt portion possessing a peripheral sealing edge is thermoformed from a second thin PVC plastic sheet utilizing a second die. The housing and pipette sheet are joined by dielectric heat sealing forming a manifold communicating with each pipette, with the peripheral sealing edge and each of the stiffening depressions heat welded to the pipette sheet, forming an inflexible rigid monocoque structure. A filling tray is thermoformed from a third thin PVC plastic sheet utilizing a third die. A sealing washer is sealed to a top surface of the housing, surrounding an aperture formed through a top surface of the housing and communicating with the manifold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1994
    Inventors: Richard W. Hanaway, James Hrudicka
  • Patent number: 5000921
    Abstract: A pipette sampling device for removing and transferring a plurality of liquid samples consists of an improved structure which allows a low cost manufacturing process, the use of a minimum amount of material in such process, and a pipette cavity shaped such that hydraulic principles insure accuracy during filling and dispensing. The pipette sampling device is positionable within a filling tray which permits an initial filling of the pipettes by a liquid through capillary action, and an actuating device is then attached over the pipettes. The actuating device provides a vacuum so that the liquid is drawn into each pipette cavity until the walls and rims of all of the cavities are completely wetted and a stretched meniscus is formed at the top of each cavity. The actuator may then be utilized to effect the dispensing of the liquid in each pipette cavity through a provided pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1991
    Inventors: Richard W. Hanaway, James Hrudicka