Patents by Inventor James J. Oakes

James J. Oakes has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10167673
    Abstract: Binder compositions for use in forming a bit body of an earth-boring bit include at least one of cobalt, nickel, and iron, and at least one melting point-reducing constituent selected from at least one of a transition metal carbide up to 60 weight percent, a transition metal boride up to 60 weight percent, and a transition metal silicide up to 60 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder. Earth-boring bit bodies include a cemented tungsten carbide material comprising tungsten carbide and a metallic binder, wherein the tungsten carbide comprises greater than 75 volume percent of the cemented tungsten carbide material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2019
    Assignees: Baker Hughes Incorporated, TDY Industries, LLC
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins
  • Publication number: 20160333643
    Abstract: Binder compositions for use in forming a bit body of an earth-boring bit include at least one of cobalt, nickel, and iron, and at least one melting point-reducing constituent selected from at least one of a transition metal carbide up to 60 weight percent, a transition metal boride up to 60 weight percent, and a transition metal silicide up to 60 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder. Earth-boring bit bodies include a cemented tungsten carbide material comprising tungsten carbide and a metallic binder, wherein the tungsten carbide comprises greater than 75 volume percent of the cemented tungsten carbide material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2016
    Publication date: November 17, 2016
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins
  • Patent number: 9428822
    Abstract: Binder compositions for use in forming a bit body of an earth-boring bit include at least one of cobalt, nickel, and iron, and at least one melting point-reducing constituent selected from at least one of a transition metal carbide up to 60 weight percent, a transition metal boride up to 60 weight percent, and a transition metal silicide up to 60 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder. Earth-boring bit bodies include a cemented tungsten carbide material comprising tungsten carbide and a metallic binder, wherein the tungsten carbide comprises greater than 75 volume percent of the cemented tungsten carbide material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2016
    Assignees: Baker Hughes Incorporated, TDY Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins
  • Publication number: 20160208557
    Abstract: Binder compositions for use in forming a bit body of an earth-boring bit include at least one of cobalt, nickel, and iron, and at least one melting point-reducing constituent selected from at least one of a transition metal carbide up to 60 weight percent, a transition metal boride up to 60 weight percent, and a transition metal silicide up to 60 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder. Earth-boring bit bodies include a cemented tungsten carbide material comprising tungsten carbide and a metallic binder, wherein the tungsten carbide comprises greater than 75 volume percent of the cemented tungsten carbide material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2013
    Publication date: July 21, 2016
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins
  • Publication number: 20140284114
    Abstract: Binder compositions for use in forming a bit body of an earth-boring bit include at least one of cobalt, nickel, and iron, and at least one melting point-reducing constituent selected from at least one of a transition metal carbide up to 60 weight percent, a transition metal boride up to 60 weight percent, and a transition metal silicide up to 60 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder. Earth-boring bit bodies include a cemented tungsten carbide material comprising tungsten carbide and a metallic binder, wherein the tungsten carbide comprises greater than 75 volume percent of the cemented tungsten carbide material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2013
    Publication date: September 25, 2014
    Applicants: TDY Industries, Inc., Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins
  • Publication number: 20130105231
    Abstract: An earth boring cutting insert including a cemented carbide comprising metal carbide grains dispersed in a metallic binder including at least one of platinum, palladium, rhenium, rhodium, and ruthenium.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 1, 2011
    Publication date: May 2, 2013
    Applicant: TDY Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: James J. Oakes, Prakash K. Mirchandani, Gabriel B. Collins, Oladapo O. Eso, John L. Johnson
  • Patent number: 8403080
    Abstract: Binder compositions for use in forming a bit body of an earth-boring bit includes at least one of cobalt, nickel, and iron, and at least one melting point-reducing constituent selected from at least one of a transition metal carbide up to 60 weight percent, a transition metal boride up to 60 weight percent, and a transition metal silicide up to 60 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder. Earth-boring bit bodies include a cemented tungsten carbide material comprising tungsten carbide and a metallic binder, wherein the tungsten carbide comprises greater than 75 volume percent of the cemented tungsten carbide material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2013
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins
  • Patent number: 8172914
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for forming a bit body for an earth-boring bit. The bit body may comprise hard particles, wherein the hard particles comprise at least one of carbide, nitride, boride, and oxide and solid solutions thereof, and a binder binding together the hard particles. The binder may comprise at least one metal selected from cobalt, nickel, and iron, and at least one melting point-reducing constituent selected from a transition metal carbide in the range of 30 to 60 weight percent, boron up to 10 weight percent, silicon up to 20 weight percent, chromium up to 20 weight percent, and manganese up to 25 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2012
    Assignees: Baker Hughes Incorporated, TDY Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins
  • Publication number: 20120097456
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions for forming at least a portion of an earth-boring rotary drill bit. The rotary drill bit may comprise a cemented transition metal carbide composition containing at least one precipitate transition metal carbide phase and at least one binder phase. The binder phase may comprise an alloy of at least one of cobalt, iron, and nickel having a melting point less than 1350° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2011
    Publication date: April 26, 2012
    Applicants: Baker Hughes Incorporated, TDY INDUSTRIES, INC.
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins, John H. Stevens, Steven G. Caldwell, Alfred J. Mosco
  • Publication number: 20120097455
    Abstract: Binder compositions for use in forming a bit body of an earth-boring bit includes at least one of cobalt, nickel, and iron, and at least one melting point-reducing constituent selected from at least one of a transition metal carbide up to 60 weight percent, a transition metal boride up to 60 weight percent, and a transition metal silicide up to 60 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder. Earth-boring bit bodies include a cemented tungsten carbide material comprising tungsten carbide and a metallic binder, wherein the tungsten carbide comprises greater than 75 volume percent of the cemented tungsten carbide material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2011
    Publication date: April 26, 2012
    Applicants: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED, TDY INDUSTRIES, INC.
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins
  • Patent number: 8087324
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for forming a bit body for an earth-boring bit. The bit body may comprise hard particles, wherein the hard particles comprise at least one of carbide, nitride, boride, oxide and solid solutions thereof, and a binder binding together the hard particles. The binder may comprise at least one metal selected from cobalt, nickel, and iron, and, optionally, at least one melting point reducing constituent selected from a transition metal carbide in the range of 30 to 60 weight percent, boron up to 10 weight percent, silicon up to 20 weight percent, chromium up to 20 weight percent, and manganese up to 25 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2012
    Assignees: TDY Industries, Inc., Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Jimmy W. Eason, Prakash K. Mirchandani, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins, John H. Stevens, Steven G. Caldwell, Alfred J. Mosco
  • Patent number: 8007714
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for forming a bit body for an earth-boring bit. The bit body may comprise hard particles, wherein the hard particles comprise at least one of carbide, nitride, boride, oxide, and solid solutions thereof, and a binder binding together the hard particles. The binder may comprise at least one metal selected from cobalt, nickel, and iron and, optionally, at least one melting point reducing constituent selected from a transition metal carbide in the range of 30 to 60 weight percent, boron up to 10 weight percent, silicon up to 20 weight percent, chromium up to 20 weight percent, and manganese up to 25 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2011
    Assignees: TDY Industries, Inc., Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins, John H. Stevens, Steven G. Caldwell, Alfred J. Mosco
  • Patent number: 7954569
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for forming a bit body for an earth-boring bit. The bit body may comprise hard particles, wherein the hard particles comprise at least one of carbide, nitride, boride, and oxide and solid solutions thereof, and a binder binding together the hard particles. The binder may comprise at least one metal selected from cobalt, nickel, and iron, and, optionally, at least one melting point reducing constituent selected from a transition metal carbide in the range of 30 to 60 weight percent, boron up to 10 weight percent, silicon up to 20 weight percent, chromium up to 20 weight percent, and manganese up to 25 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2011
    Assignees: TDY Industries, Inc., Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins, John H. Stevens, Steven G. Caldwell, Alfred J. Mosco
  • Publication number: 20100193252
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for forming a bit body for an earth-boring bit. The bit body may comprise hard particles, wherein the hard particles comprise at least one of carbide, nitride, boride, and oxide and solid solutions thereof, and a binder binding together the hard particles. The binder may comprise at least one metal selected from cobalt, nickel, and iron, and, optionally, at least one melting point reducing constituent selected from a transition metal carbide in the range of 30 to 60 weight percent, boron up to 10 weight percent, silicon up to 20 weight percent, chromium up to 20 weight percent, and manganese up to 25 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 20, 2010
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Applicants: TDY INDUSTRIES, INC., BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins, John H. Stevens, Steven G. Caldwell, Alfred J. Mosco
  • Publication number: 20080302576
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for forming a bit body for an earth-boring bit. The bit body may comprise hard particles, wherein the hard particles comprise at least one carbide, nitride, boride, and oxide and solid solutions thereof, and a binder binding together the hard particles. The binder may comprise at least one metal selected from cobalt, nickel, and iron, and at least one melting point-reducing constituent selected from a transition metal carbide in the range of 30 to 60 weight percent, boron up to 10 weight percent, silicon up to 20 weight percent, chromium up to 20 weight percent, and manganese up to 25 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2008
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Applicants: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED, TDY INDUSTRIES, INC.
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins
  • Publication number: 20080163723
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for forming a bit body for an earth-boring bit. The bit body may comprise hard particles, wherein the hard particles comprise at least one carbide, nitride, boride, and oxide and solid solutions thereof, and a binder binding together the hard particles. The binder may comprise at least one metal selected from cobalt, nickel, and iron, and, optionally, at least one melting point reducing constituent selected from a transition metal carbide in the range of 30 to 60 weight percent, boron up to 10 weight percent, silicon up to 20 weight percent, chromium up to 20 weight percent, and manganese up to 25 weight percent, wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the binder.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2008
    Publication date: July 10, 2008
    Applicants: TDY Industries Inc., Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Prakash K. Mirchandani, Jimmy W. Eason, James J. Oakes, James C. Westhoff, Gabriel B. Collins, John H. Stevens, Steven G. Caldwell, Alfred J. Mosco
  • Patent number: 6827975
    Abstract: Methods of coating cutting tool inserts including a hard substrate and a plurality of coatings are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method comprises applying a first coating of at least 2 microns to at least a portion of the hard substrate and applying a second coating. The first coating can comprise at least one of a metal carbide, a metal nitride, and a metal carbonitride of at least one metal selected from zirconium and hafnium. The second coating can comprise at least one of a metal carbide, a metal boride, a metal nitride, and a metal oxide of a metal selected from groups IIIA, IVB, VB, and VIB of the periodic table. Optionally, third and fourth coatings are also applied to the cutting tool inserts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2004
    Assignee: TDY Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Roy V. Leverenz, John Bost, James J. Oakes
  • Patent number: 6447890
    Abstract: A cutting tool insert comprises a hard metal substrate having at least two wear-resistant coatings including an exterior ceramic coating and a coating under the ceramic coating being a metal carbonitride having a nitrogen to carbon atomic ratio between 0.7 and 0.95 which causes the metal carbonitride to form projections into the ceramic coating improving adherence and crater resistance of the ceramic coating. Also disclosed is a cutting tool insert including a hard substrate and at least first and second coatings on at least a portion of said substrate. The first coating is of at least about 2 microns, is in contact with the substrate, and includes at least one of a metal carbide, a metal nitride, and a metal carbonitride of a metal selected from the group consisting of zirconium and hafnium. The second coating may include at least one of a metal carbide, a metal nitride, and a metal oxide of a metal selected from groups IIIA, IVB, VB, and VIB of the periodic table.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Assignee: ATI Properties, Inc.
    Inventors: Roy V. Leverenz, John Bost, James J. Oakes
  • Publication number: 20020102403
    Abstract: A cutting tool insert comprises a hard metal substrate having at least two wear-resistant coatings including an exterior ceramic coating and a coating under the ceramic coating being a metal carbonitride having a nitrogen to carbon atomic ratio between 0.7 and 0.95 which causes the metal carbonitride to form projections into the ceramic coating improving adherence and crater resistance of the ceramic coating. Also disclosed is a cutting tool insert including a hard substrate and at least first and second coatings on at least a portion of said substrate. The first coating is of at least about 2 microns, is in contact with the substrate, and includes at least one of a metal carbide, a metal nitride, and a metal carbonitride of a metal selected from the group consisting of zirconium and hafnium. The second coating may include at least one of a metal carbide, a metal nitride, and a metal oxide of a metal selected from groups IIIA, IVB, VB, and VIB of the periodic table.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2002
    Publication date: August 1, 2002
    Inventors: Roy V. Leverenz, John Bost, James J. Oakes
  • Patent number: 4320156
    Abstract: A uniform mixture of refractory metal carbide, binder metal and a pressing aid is achieved by fluidizing the mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1981
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1982
    Assignee: GTE Products Corporation
    Inventors: James J. Oakes, William Scheithauer, Jr.