Abstract: A method of configuring a phased array antenna having a plurality of radiators, each said radiator elements capable of radiating or receiving signals in one of two orthogonal polarizations determined to achieve a pseudo-random mix of horizontally and vertically polarized radiators. Upon switching of each of the radiator elements to a calculated one of said two polarizations, a desired slant angle for the antenna is achieved.

Abstract: A method of configuring a phased array antenna having a plurality of radiators, each said radiator elements capable of radiating or receiving signals in one of two orthogonal polarizations determined to achieve a pseudo-random mix of horizontally and vertically polarized radiators. Upon switching of each of the radiator elements to a calculated one of said two polarizations, a desired slant angle for the antenna is achieved.

Abstract: A low-frequency low bandwidth Linear Frequency Modulation (LFM) waveform, nominally a 1 MHz to 10 Mz swept frequency analog sinusoid or digital square wave, is produced by direct digital synthesis. This waveform is upconverted in frequency and expanded in bandwidth, nominally to microwave frequencies with bandwidths of nominally 160-360 MHz, in a multiplying offset phase locked loop. The phase locked loop also linearly frequency modulates a X-band carrier with the microwave frequency LFM waveform to produce an output signal suitable for Synthetic Aperture Radar. The phase locked loop induces low phase error, and may be closed around the radar transmitter to remove phase errors induced by that unit.