Patents by Inventor James M. Fraser
James M. Fraser has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 9457428Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for using optical interferometry in the context of material modification processes such as surgical laser or welding applications. An imaging optical source that produces imaging light. A feedback controller controls at least one processing parameter of the material modification process based on an interferometry output generated using the imaging light. A method of processing interferograms is provided based on homodyne filtering. A method of generating a record of a material modification process using an interferometry output is provided.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2014Date of Patent: October 4, 2016Assignee: Queen's University at KingstonInventors: Paul J. L. Webster, James M. Fraser, Victor X. D. Yang
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Publication number: 20150375336Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for using optical interferometry in the context of material modification processes such as surgical laser or welding applications. An imaging optical source that produces imaging light. A feedback controller controls at least one processing parameter of the material modification process based on an interferometry output generated using the imaging light. A method of processing interferograms is provided based on homodyne filtering. A method of generating a record of a material modification process using an interferometry output is provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 25, 2014Publication date: December 31, 2015Inventors: Paul J.L. Webster, James M. Fraser, Victor X.D. Yang
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Publication number: 20150104344Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for using optical interferometry in the context of material modification processes such as surgical laser or welding applications. An imaging optical source that produces imaging light. A feedback controller controls at least one processing parameter of the material modification process based on an interferometry output generated using the imaging light. A method of processing interferograms is provided based on homodyne filtering. A method of generating a record of a material modification process using an interferometry output is provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 25, 2014Publication date: April 16, 2015Inventors: Paul J.L. Webster, James M. Fraser, Victor X.D. Yang
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Patent number: 8822875Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for using optical interferometry in the context of material modification processes such as surgical laser or welding applications. An imaging optical source that produces imaging light. A feedback controller controls at least one processing parameter of the material modification process based on an interferometry output generated using the imaging light. A method of processing interferograms is provided based on homodyne filtering. A method of generating a record of a material modification process using an interferometry output is provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2011Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: Queen's University at KingstonInventors: Paul J. L. Webster, James M. Fraser, Victor X. D. Yang
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Publication number: 20120138586Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for using optical interferometry in the context of material modification processes such as surgical laser or welding applications. An imaging optical source that produces imaging light. A feedback controller controls at least one processing parameter of the material modification process based on an interferometry output generated using the imaging light. A method of processing interferograms is provided based on homodyne filtering. A method of generating a record of a material modification process using an interferometry output is provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 26, 2011Publication date: June 7, 2012Applicant: QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY AT KINGSTONInventors: Paul J. L. WEBSTER, James M. FRASER, Victor X. D. YANG
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Patent number: 7735562Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of sealing a tieback to a tubular. The method includes, positioning a metal deformable member of the tieback within a tubular and contacting the tubular with a sleeve of the tieback. Moving the sleeve in a first axial direction thereby contacting and radially deforming a first portion of the deformable member by axially compressing the deformable member and sealably engaging the tubular with the radially deformed first portion.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2007Date of Patent: June 15, 2010Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Rodney D. Bennett, Sidney K. Smith, Jamie L. Imhoff, James M. Fraser, III
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Patent number: 7607476Abstract: An expandable slip ring is used to secure attachment of an expanded tubular to a surrounding tubular. It features elongated generally axially oriented openings separated by narrow segments. As a swage is advanced within a tubular that has the slip ring outside it the narrow segments or tabs expand and can break but the ring is still held to its shape as the expansion progresses due to the integrity of other tabs that can subsequently break as the swage advances within the tubular that is surrounded by the slip ring. The integrity of the slip ring is enhanced for storage and run in while the expansion characteristics are more uniform as the ring retains some structural integrity during much of the expansion process.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2006Date of Patent: October 27, 2009Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Andy Tom, James M. Fraser, John L. Baugh
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Patent number: 7546872Abstract: An improved liner hanger comprises a mandrel having a piston housing and a plurality of spring slots disposed on the outer wall surface of the mandrel. Each spring slot having at least one spring disposed therein. The liner hanger also has a slip housing having a plurality of slips operatively associated therewith, a spring adjustment sleeve, and an adjustment sleeve ring. The location of the spring slots on the outer wall surface of the mandrel permits an increase in the number of springs utilized for setting the liner hanger. The spring adjustment sleeve and adjustment sleeve ring permit easy and safe assembly and disassembly of the liner hanger. Additionally, when actuated to move from its run-in position to its set position, springs, slip housing, and slips all move upward.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2006Date of Patent: June 16, 2009Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Mark A. McGilvray, Jr., James M. Fraser, III
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Publication number: 20080251256Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of sealing a tieback to a tubular. The method includes, positioning a metal deformable member of the tieback within a tubular and contacting the tubular with a sleeve of the tieback. Moving the sleeve in a first axial direction thereby contacting and radially deforming a first portion of the deformable member by axially compressing the deformable member and sealably engaging the tubular with the radially deformed first portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 12, 2007Publication date: October 16, 2008Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDInventors: Rodney D. Bennett, Sidney K. Smith, Jamie L. Imhoff, James M. Fraser
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Publication number: 20080135261Abstract: An improved liner hanger comprises a mandrel having a piston housing and a plurality of spring slots disposed on the outer wall surface of the mandrel. Each spring slot having at least one spring disposed therein. The liner hanger also has a slip housing having a plurality of slips operatively associated therewith, a spring adjustment sleeve, and an adjustment sleeve ring. The location of the spring slots on the outer wall surface of the mandrel permits an increase in the number of springs utilized for setting the liner hanger. The spring adjustment sleeve and adjustment sleeve ring permit easy and safe assembly and disassembly of the liner hanger. Additionally, when actuated to move from its run-in position to its set position, springs, slip housing, and slips all move upward.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 8, 2006Publication date: June 12, 2008Inventors: Mark A. McGilvray, James M. Fraser
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Publication number: 20080047704Abstract: An expandable slip ring is used to secure attachment of an expanded tubular to a surrounding tubular. It features elongated generally axially oriented openings separated by narrow segments. As a swage is advanced within a tubular that has the slip ring outside it the narrow segments or tabs expand and can break but the ring is still held to its shape as the expansion progresses due to the integrity of other tabs that can subsequently break as the swage advances within the tubular that is surrounded by the slip ring. The integrity of the slip ring is enhanced for storage and run in while the expansion characteristics are more uniform as the ring retains some structural integrity during much of the expansion process.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 7, 2006Publication date: February 28, 2008Inventors: Andy Tom, James M. Fraser, John L. Baugh
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Patent number: 7195073Abstract: A tie back assembly that uses expansion for connection and sealing is disclosed. The male component does not have any wall portions removed to hold a resilient seal. A seal is an option as anchoring and sealing can be accomplished by the expansion alone. The pressure rating of the connection is not reduced by material removed to accommodate a seal. A variety of expansion techniques can be used and the expansion can be done in a single trip with the insertion of the tie back assembly into the receptacle or in a separate trip.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2003Date of Patent: March 27, 2007Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventor: James M. Fraser, III
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Publication number: 20040216889Abstract: A tie back assembly that uses expansion for connection and sealing is disclosed. The male component does not have any wall portions removed to hold a resilient seal. A seal is an option as anchoring and sealing can be accomplished by the expansion alone. The pressure rating of the connection is not reduced by material removed to accommodate a seal. A variety of expansion techniques can be used and the expansion can be done in a single trip with the insertion of the tie back assembly into the receptacle or in a separate trip.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2003Publication date: November 4, 2004Inventor: James M. Fraser
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Patent number: 6527057Abstract: An apparatus and method for delivering a liner wiper plug into a well bore on a workstring with a liner pipe, releasing the wiper plug from the workstring, and giving a positive indication of release of the wiper plug. A sleeve captures a collet to a latch ring until a plug is pumped down the workstring to cause a pressure buildup, which shears a shear screw, allowing the sleeve to shift, releasing the latch ring and the wiper plug from the workstring. A rupture disk is provided in the event of jamming of the apparatus, to allow pressurization above the wiper plug, shearing a weak link in the latch ring to release the wiper plug.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2001Date of Patent: March 4, 2003Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: James M. Fraser, III, Jonathan P. Hanson
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Publication number: 20020139529Abstract: An apparatus and method for delivering a liner wiper plug into a well bore on a workstring with a liner pipe, releasing the wiper plug from the workstring, and giving a positive indication of release of the wiper plug. A sleeve captures a collet to a latch ring until a plug is pumped down the workstring to cause a pressure buildup, which shears a shear screw, allowing the sleeve to shift, releasing the latch ring and the wiper plug from the workstring. A rupture disk is provided in the event of jamming of the apparatus, to allow pressurization above the wiper plug, shearing a weak link in the latch ring to release the wiper plug.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 27, 2001Publication date: October 3, 2002Inventors: James M. Fraser, Jonathan P. Hanson
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Patent number: 5803173Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for pumping segregated fluids through a tubular member, such as is required when cementing a liner into a well bore. A liner wiper plug has an internal bore formed therethrough, with a flapper valve mounted in the liner wiper plug. The flapper valve can pivot to an open position to allow fluid flow through the wiper plug, and the flapper valve can pivot to a closed position to prevent fluid flow through the wiper plug. A work string, or a stinger attached to a work string, can be positioned within the internal bore of the wiper plug, holding the flapper valve in the open position. The wiper plug can be run into the well on the work string, with the flapper valve held open, and with flow of a first fluid in progress. The wiper plug can be releasably supported from the liner. The work string is withdrawn from the wiper plug to allow the flapper valve to close.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1996Date of Patent: September 8, 1998Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: James M. Fraser, III, Steven W. Stringfellow
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Patent number: 5582253Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed to allow efficient setting and release from a liner packer connected to a liner assembly. The polished bore adjacent the packer is protected from debris since the setting procedure takes place while the polished bore remains protected. Movements necessary to accomplish the setting procedure occur principally at the uphole end of the polished bore to minimize adverse effects on the integrity of the polished bore from such movements in an area where subsequent operations require a sealing contact.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1995Date of Patent: December 10, 1996Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventor: James M. Fraser
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Patent number: 5052488Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for cementing a liner string in a well bore. The apparatus comprises an operating string having a smaller diameter than the internal diameter of the liner string which is insertable therein. The operating string is connected within the internal diameter of the liner string and may be operated by rotation of the operating string to release the string from the liner. A plug is connected to the lower end of the operating string and has a top plug which is releasably supported from the plug carrying body together with a longitudinally spaced bottom plug which is releasably supported from the top plug. The top plug is pressure releasable relative to the plug carrying body, as is the bottom plug to the top plug, and a retainer on the bottom plug, respectively. A shift is provided for locking the top plug to the plug carrying body until the bottom plug is released by application of pressure.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 1990Date of Patent: October 1, 1991Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventor: James M. Fraser, III
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Patent number: 4848469Abstract: An improved setting tool is provided for positioning, setting, and releasing a liner in a subterranean wellbore. The setting tool includes a plurality of fingers, each biased for locking engagement with axially spaced recesses provided in the wall of the tool mandrel axially above a lowermost position of the liner hanger connecting nut. The fingers are automatically forced upward into a release position when interference rollers move radially out of their respective recesses and separate a plurality of axially movable sleeves. Premature release of the liner is avoided by positioning the recesses in the mandrel such that the fingers are in a lock position when the tool string is either in tension or compression. The liner can be rotated after setting the liner hanger, so that the setting tool and drill string can thereafter be reliably retrieved by simple axial pick-up.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 1988Date of Patent: July 18, 1989Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: J. Lindley Baugh, James M. Fraser, III, George J. Melenyzer
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Patent number: 4732212Abstract: A slip gripping mechanism is shown for supporting a string of cylindrical conduit within the interior bore of a circumscribing well conduit. A cone retaining ring engages a plurality of floating cone segments which define spaced longitudinal slots on the outside of the cylindrical conduit. Vertically shiftable slips are carried in the slots by side edges which engage mating profiles formed in the slots. The slots form guideways for the slips for shifting the slips upwardly and outwardly between a set position engaging the circumscribing conduit and an unset position. The cone retaining ring is internally threaded and engages a mating externally threaded surface on the cylindrical conduit to fix the cone segments and prevent axial movement with respect to the cylindrical conduit.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1987Date of Patent: March 22, 1988Assignee: Hughes Tool CompanyInventor: James M. Fraser, III