Patents by Inventor James M. Hammond

James M. Hammond has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240141215
    Abstract: A flame-retardant hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive composition that includes styrenic block copolymer, tackifying agent, phosphinic acid salt, polyphosphate, optionally an intumescent agent, and optionally plasticizer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2023
    Publication date: May 2, 2024
    Inventors: Boran Zhao, Sydne M. Kreitz-Still, James N. Hammond, James E. Welton
  • Patent number: 5635848
    Abstract: A digital and analog controller for controlling a high-speed probe actuator is disclosed. This method and system provide the probe actuator system with improved damping ratio and reduced impact force, so the throughput of the tester is increased with fast settling actuator armature. With this method and system, the steady-state probe force is less sensitive to the servo system, test probe and variation in the probing distance d. An electronic circuit, which consists of analog operational amplifiers, monostable multivibrators, and D flip-flops, is presented for low-cost applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1997
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: James M. Hammond, James C. Mahlbacher, Kenneth G. Roessler, Michael Servedio, Li-Cheng R. Zai
  • Patent number: 5635849
    Abstract: Disclosed is a Probe Positioning Actuator which is low in cost and mass, capable of high accelerations, relatively long stroke and compact packaging, as well as high in efficiency. The actuator assembly comprises a frame, and at least one pair of spaced apart, laterally extending, conductor carrying, flexible beams attached to the frame. A non-magnetic armature, substantially U-shaped in cross section, is attached adjacent or approximate the extended terminal ends of the beams, and a probe is attached to the base of the "U" of the armature for contacting selected points in the electrical circuit associated with the device being tested. The heart of the actuator includes a coil mounted on the upstanding legs of the U-shaped armature and arranged so that the axis of the coil is perpendicular to the base of the armature but substantially parallel to the probe tip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1997
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jiann-Chang Lo, Michael Servedio, James M. Hammond, James E. Boyette, Jr., Hans-George H. Kolan
  • Patent number: 5550483
    Abstract: Probing system performance is improved by dynamically positioning a test probe at a test site during the gantry settling interval using a high performance secondary positioner to compensate for the inherent moving mass oscillational displacements. A primary positioner positions the gantry and its associated test probe to within a predetermined axis distance of the test site and a secondary positioner dynamically maintains the test probe at a target position corresponding to the test site during the settling interval by imparting compensating displacements to the test probe to counteract the displacement errors incurred as the primary positioner attempts to settle the gantry at the test site. Similarly, automatic machine tool performance is improved by dynamically positioning a work tool at a work site during the gantry settling interval using a high performance secondary positioner to compensate for the inherent moving mass oscillational displacements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines
    Inventors: James E. Boyette, Jr., James M. Hammond, Jiann-Chang Lo, James C. Mahlbacher, Michael Servedio, Ali R. Taheri
  • Patent number: 5532611
    Abstract: Disclosed is a Probe Positioning Actuator which is low in cost and mass, capable of high accelerations, relatively long stroke and compact packaging, as well as high in efficiency. The actuator assembly comprises a frame, and at least one pair of spaced apart, laterally extending, conductor carrying, flexible beams attached to the frame. A non-magnetic armature, substantially U-shaped in cross section, is attached adjacent or approximate the extended terminal ends of the beams, and a probe is attached to the base of the "U" of the armature for contacting selected points in the electrical circuit associated with the device being tested. The heart of the actuator includes a coil mounted on the upstanding legs of the U-shaped armature and arranged so that the axis of the coil is perpendicular to the base of the armature but substantially parallel to the probe tip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jiann-Chang Lo, Michael Servedio, James M. Hammond, James E. Boyette, Jr., Hans-George H. Kolan
  • Patent number: 5360974
    Abstract: A dual quad flexure carriage and assembly, for receiving a sensing probe, is used for scanning the sensing probe across a target surface. The flexure carriage is a unitary structure providing flat motion for the sensing probe during the scanning procedure, while further compensating for thermal creep. The dual quad flexure assembly comprises the dual quad flexure carriage along with piezo actuators and control systems to provide highly linear orthogonal motion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1994
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corp.
    Inventors: James M. Hammond, Martin A. Klos, Yves Martin, Kenneth G. Roessler, Robert M. Stowell
  • Patent number: 5262643
    Abstract: A non-contact, step-wise method for automatically positioning a sensing probe, having a vibrating cantilever and tip, above a target surface utilizing acoustic and Van der Waals interactions respectively during an approach method. The sensing probe is lowered to a substantially optimized tip to target surface distance. The system utilizes the interaction of forces between the vibrating cantilever and target surface to automatically position the sensing probe above the target surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1993
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corp.
    Inventors: James M. Hammond, Martin A. Klos, Yves Martin, Kenneth G. Roessler, Robert M. Stowell
  • Patent number: 5260577
    Abstract: A sample carriage, for receiving a sample to be scanned and positionable in a scanning probe microscope, is used for physically decoupling the sample from the scanning probe microscope assembly. The sample carriage, constructed from low thermal coefficient material, is physically decoupled by releasably clamping a sample carriage to a bridge support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1993
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corp.
    Inventors: David W. Abraham, James M. Hammond, Martin A. Klos, Kenneth G. Roessler, Robert M. Stowell, Hemantha K. Wickramasinghe