Abstract: A dental hand piece protective covering, shield or prophylactic comprised of a thin, tear-resistant, semi-rigid but elastic material which is sterile and disposable for covering the entirety of each of several different types of dental hand pieces providing opposing top and bottom apertures therein for access to the releasable securing means for the dental bur or other dental tool, clearance for operation of the bur or other dental tool and an air exhaust port for the air-driven turbines. The apparatus will significantly reduce and/or prevent the spread of disease through the re-use of non-sterile dental hand pieces.