Patents by Inventor James M. McCrae

James M. McCrae has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5366546
    Abstract: A process for the production of a pigment composition, comprising combining a) a dispersion of one or more non-polar components of a surface coating vehicle, or a non-polar additive for the pigment composition in an aqueous solution of a salt of a polar pigment additive, with b) an aqueous slurry of a pigment or a precursor thereof, before, during or after the synthesis of the pigment; and then isolating the pigment composition so obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1994
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: James M. McCrae, Anne M. Keirs, John A. Nimmo
  • Patent number: 5190585
    Abstract: The present invention provides processes for the production of a pigment composition comprising: Ia) contacting a pigment, before or during its synthesis, with a water-immiscible carrier medium, and then completing the pigment synthesis to produce a pigment composition comprising the pigment and the water-immiscible carrier medium, and Ib) contacting the resulting aqueous fully-synthesized pigment composition with an aliphatic organic acid and optionally a water-immiscible carrier medium; adjusting the pH value of the mixture so obtained to below 7.0; and then adjusting to the pH value of the mixture to a value above 7.0 thereby transferring the organic acid into the aqueous phase; and isolating a pigment composition comprising the pigment and the water-immiscible carrier medium, or II) contacting an aqueous fully-synthesized pigment slurry with an aliphatic organic acid and a water-immiscible carrier medium according to above step Ib).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1993
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: James M. McCrae, Neil C. W. Forsythe
  • Patent number: 5151129
    Abstract: A process for the production of a pigment composition comprising precipitating a pigment coupling component from alkaline solution by adding to it an acid, in the presence of a pre-formed, water-soluble azo dyestuff; and subsequently coupling the precipitated coupling component, containing the azo dyestuff, with a pigment diazo or tetrazo component, ensuring that at no time is any substantial amount of uncoupled diazo or tetrazo component present, to form a pigment composition containing the water-soluble azo dyestuff.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1992
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Donald J. Morrison, David McGregor, James M. McCrae
  • Patent number: 4255375
    Abstract: A process for producing a pigment or dyestuff composition in the form of dustless readily dispersible granules, which process comprises contacting, with agitation, an aqueous dispersion of a pigment and a composition comprising one or more organic acids which are liquid at temperatures below 100.degree. C. or their salts, at a pH value at which the acid is insoluble in water, the temperature being maintained during contacting above the melting point of the acid until the pigment has completely transferred into the organic phase; increasing the pH to a value suitable to render the acid soluble in water and recovering the resulting granules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1981
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Ian A. Macpherson, John A. Stirling, Ian R. Wheeler, James M. McCrae
  • Patent number: 4153601
    Abstract: A compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein A denotes an optionally substituted aromatic, isocyclic or heterocyclic residue; R is H, an alkyl residue having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl residue having from 6 to 10 carbon atoms or an aralkyl residue having from 7 to 10 carbon atoms; Q is H or a methyl group; X and Y are the same or different and each is a non-water solubilizing group, or X and Y together form a fused aromatic ring system; and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different and each is H or an alkyl radical having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms, and R.sub.3 is hydrogen, an alkyl radical having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms or an aryl radical having from 6 to 10 carbon atoms, the alkyl radicals in R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 being unsubstituted and uninterrupted or being substituted by an OH, NH.sub.2 or CN group and/or being interrupted by an ethylenic group or an oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen bridge, or two or all three of R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1979
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Terence R. Chamberlain, Colin D. Campbell, James M. McCrae
  • Patent number: 4152324
    Abstract: A metal complex having the formula ##STR1## or the formula ##STR2## wherein A is an aryl or heterocyclic residue, B is an aliphatic, aryl or heterocyclic residue, R is an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl or heterocyclic residue or R is the atoms required to complete, together with residue B, a heterocyclic residue, R' is a carbon chain which may form part of an aromatic or heterocyclic ring and containing 2 or 3 carbon atoms between the nitrogen atom and the substituent Y, X and Y are the same or different and each is O,S,N,CO.sub.2 or N--R wherein R has its previous significance, M is Cu, Zn or ni, p is 1 or 2 and when p is 1, E is a hydrogen atom attached to one of residue A, B, R of R', and when p is 2, E is either a direct bond linking two residues, A, B, R or R' or is an alkylene, arylene or aralkylene residue linking two residues, A, B, R or R', which is useful for pigmenting organic material, preferably a lacquer, paint or printing ink.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1979
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: James M. McCrae, Christopher Midcalf, Alexander M. Irvine
  • Patent number: 4143058
    Abstract: A process for the production of a compound of the formula: ##STR1## in pigmentary form having a mean particle size not exceeding 0.3 microns, comprising:(a) reacting .beta.-naphthol with chloroform in an alkaline medium, using a sufficiently slow rate of addition of chloroform that the reaction mixture, after initially assuming a deep blue color and then turning green, maintains this green coloration until the addition of chloroform has been completed;(b) reacting the alkali metal salt of 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde from step (a) with 2-aminophenol to produce a ligand of formula: ##STR2## (c) metallizing the ligand of formula II with an aqueous solution of a coppering agent, and isolating the complex metal pigment of formula I.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1979
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: James M. McCrae, Alexander M. Irvine, Ian A. Macpherson, Vincent J. Cavalieri