Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a first layer, and a second layer above the first layer. A third layer is between a first section of the first layer and a first section of the second layer. A fourth layer is laterally adjacent to the third layer, the fourth layer between a second section of the first layer and a second section of the second layer. In an example, a first dielectric material of the third layer is different (e.g., one or both of compositionally different and structurally different) from a second dielectric material of the fourth layer. In an example, the third and fourth layers are etch stop layers. In some cases, the third and fourth layers are coplanar with each other with respect to their top surfaces, or their bottom surfaces, or both their top and bottom surfaces.

Abstract: A thin film transistor (TFT) structure. In an example, the TFT includes a gate electrode, a first layer comprising an oxide semiconductor material, and a second layer between the first layer and the gate electrode. The second layer is crystalline and is in contact with the first layer, and includes zirconium and oxygen. The TFT includes a first contact coupled to the first layer at a first location, and a second contact coupled to the first layer at a second location. In some cases, the second layer further includes hafnium. In some cases, the TFT includes a third layer between of the gate electrode and the second layer, the third layer comprising a metal and oxygen. The gate electrode may also include the metal. In some cases, hydrogen is present at an interface between the gate electrode and the second layer.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a first layer, and a second layer above the first layer. A third layer is between a first section of the first layer and a first section of the second layer. A fourth layer is laterally adjacent to the third layer, the fourth layer between a second section of the first layer and a second section of the second layer. In an example, a first dielectric material of the third layer is different (e.g., one or both of compositionally different and structurally different) from a second dielectric material of the fourth layer. In an example, the third and fourth layers are etch stop layers. In some cases, the third and fourth layers are coplanar with each other with respect to their top surfaces, or their bottom surfaces, or both their top and bottom surfaces.

Abstract: A thin film transistor (TFT) structure. In an example, the TFT includes a gate electrode, a first layer comprising an oxide semiconductor material, and a second layer between the first layer and the gate electrode. The second layer is crystalline and is in contact with the first layer, and includes zirconium and oxygen. The TFT includes a first contact coupled to the first layer at a first location, and a second contact coupled to the first layer at a second location. In some cases, the second layer further includes hafnium. In some cases, the TFT includes a third layer between of the gate electrode and the second layer, the third layer comprising a metal and oxygen. The gate electrode may also include the metal. In some cases, hydrogen is present at an interface between the gate electrode and the second layer.

Abstract: An isolated recombinant soluble endothelial cell protein C receptor (r-sEPCR) for use as a hemostatic agent.

Abstract: An electric machine has a primary mechanical output or input, a plurality of electric sub-machine rotors each having an output or input shaft, a plurality of electric sub-machine stator magnets proximate the rotors, a drive train connecting each of the output or input shafts of the plurality of electric sub-machine rotors to simultaneously drive, or be driven by, the primary output shaft. Each sub-machine is selectively engaged or disengage depending on machine power.

Abstract: An electric machine has a primary mechanical output or input, a plurality of electric sub-machine rotors each having an output or input shaft, a plurality of electric sub-machine stator magnets proximate the rotors, a drive train connecting each of the output or input shafts of the plurality of electric sub-machine rotors to simultaneously drive, or be driven by, the primary output shaft. Each sub-machine is selectively engaged or disengage depending on machine power.

Abstract: A device for holding a target adjacent first and second intersecting surfaces of a structure to assist in measuring a distance from an instrument to the target. The device has first and second levers that are joined by a pin that has a section that extends above the levers to receive the target. A force is applied to the first and second levers to bring non-skid pads thereon into engagement with the intersecting surfaces. The target is thereafter rotated into parallel alignment with the second surface and the instrument is aligned with the first surface. A signal transmitted from the instrument is reflected from the target to provide a direct measurement of the distance from the instrument to the target.

Abstract: A transaction terminal includes a housing, an elongated finger recess defined by the housing, and a finger scanner sensor disposed in the recess. The elongated finger recess may include a length of at least approximately a two knuckle distance. An outer surface region of the housing and the finger recess may define a web receiving area adapted to receive a web of a hand. The transaction terminal can include a card cavity formed integral with the elongated finger recess.

Abstract: There is disclosed an improved actuator 215, and an operating key 100 for use in the actuator 215. Known actuators suffer from a number of problems such as limited functionality and limited radius of operation. Accordingly, the present invention provides an operating key 100 for use in an actuator 215, the operating key 100 comprising a key body 105 and a key element 110 and means to adjust an angle of inclination of the key element 110 relative to the key body 105, the adjustment means having first and second resilient biasing means 115, 120. The invention further provides an operating key 100 comprising means to at least partially rotate at least part 160 of the key element 110 around an axis extending from the key body 105. The operating key 100 is thus a “universal” key, which may be used in horizontal or vertical hinged doors, though is not limited to such use.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for sharpening a circular blade. The sharpening apparatus is adapted to be positioned adjacent a power-driven sharpening wheel at an angle. The sharpening apparatus includes an angularly adjustable tool holder for angularly positioning the circular blade against the power-driven sharpening wheel. The sharpening apparatus of the present invention also includes a blade holder that quickly and easily locks the circular blade into place for sharpening and releases the blade after sharpening is complete. The present invention provides a reasonably safe and efficient sharpening apparatus for circular blades that provides uniform, high quality sharpening of one-sided and two-sided blades of varying circumferences.

Abstract: The invention is a transaction terminal having an encryption mode apparatus comprising a secure information entry circuit and a secure mode indicator. The secure information entry circuit is operable to execute an encryption routine including steps that involve application of an encryption algorithm. Further included in the secure mode information entry circuit is cryptographic firmware which adapts the secure information entry circuit so that an encryption mode signal is caused to change state when an encryption routine is called. The indicator of the encryption mode apparatus is made responsive to the encryption mode signal so that the indicator indicates to a user as to whether data entered into the terminal will be encrypted by the terminal.

Abstract: A transaction terminal includes a housing, a touch screen, a card reader, an imaging module, and a decode circuit coupled to the imaging module. The imaging module in one embodiment is disposed in the housing so that an imaging axis extends rearward of the housing. In a typical use of the terminal a store clerk can easily move objects into a field of view of the terminal. The transaction terminal can be coupled to a POS network which remotely sends a trigger signal actuating the imaging module when an age-proof-require product is being purchased.

Abstract: A transaction terminal includes a housing, an elongated finger recess defined by the housing, and a finger scanner sensor disposed in the recess. The elongated finger recess may include a length of at least approximately a two knuckle distance. An outer surface region of the housing and the finger recess may define a web receiving area adapted to receive a web of a hand. The transaction terminal can include a card cavity formed integral with the elongated finger recess.