Patents by Inventor James R. Zachman

James R. Zachman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8794313
    Abstract: A debris barrier snap fits to a tubular groove of one of the tubulars that define the annular gap in which the barrier is to be mounted. It is loosely mounted so that it can center itself in the annulus as the relatively moving members go out of a concentric arrangement. The continuous carbon fiber material used for the debris barrier has lubricious qualities to act as a bushing when the annulus shape changes due to movement of the tubulars out of a concentric relationship. An outer or inner groove on the barrier acts to trap and retain small particles that manage to advance between the barrier and the outer tubular. The snap fit is accomplished with flexible spaced apart fingers with grip surfaces to engage a groove on one of the tubulars. The barrier has low expansion under thermal loads that acts to stop the entrance of debris.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Donald T. Heckel, James R. Zachman
  • Patent number: 8678084
    Abstract: A debris barrier snap fits to a tubular groove of one of the tubulars that define the annular gap in which the barrier is to be mounted. It is loosely mounted so that it can center itself in the annulus as the relatively moving members go out of a concentric arrangement. The continuous carbon fiber material used for the debris barrier has lubricious qualities to act as a bushing when the annulus shape changes due to movement of the tubulars out of a concentric relationship. An outer or inner groove on the barrier acts to trap and retain small particles that manage to advance between the barrier and the outer tubular. The snap fit is accomplished with flexible spaced apart fingers with grip surfaces to engage a groove on one of the tubulars. The barrier has low expansion under thermal loads that acts to stop the entrance of debris.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Donald T. Heckel, James R. Zachman
  • Patent number: 8631863
    Abstract: A debris barrier snap fits to a tubular groove of one of the tubulars that define the annular gap in which the barrier is to be mounted. It is loosely mounted so that it can center itself in the annulus as the relatively moving members go out of a concentric arrangement. The continuous carbon fiber material used for the debris barrier has lubricious qualities to act as a bushing when the annulus shape changes due to movement of the tubulars out of a concentric relationship. An outer or inner groove on the barrier acts to trap and retain small particles that manage to advance between the barrier and the outer tubular. The snap fit is accomplished with flexible spaced apart fingers with grip surfaces to engage a groove on one of the tubulars.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2014
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Donald T. Heckel, James R. Zachman
  • Publication number: 20130032330
    Abstract: A debris barrier snap fits to a tubular groove of one of the tubulars that define the annular gap in which the barrier is to be mounted. It is loosely mounted so that it can center itself in the annulus as the relatively moving members go out of a concentric arrangement. The continuous carbon fiber material used for the debris barrier has lubricious qualities to act as a bushing when the annulus shape changes due to movement of the tubulars out of a concentric relationship. An outer or inner groove on the barrier acts to trap and retain small particles that manage to advance between the barrier and the outer tubular. The snap fit is accomplished with flexible spaced apart fingers with grip surfaces to engage a groove on one of the tubulars. The barrier has low expansion under thermal loads to retain the clearance that acts to stop the entrance of debris.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2011
    Publication date: February 7, 2013
    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Donald T. Heckel, James R. Zachman
  • Publication number: 20130032331
    Abstract: A debris barrier snap fits to a tubular groove of one of the tubulars that define the annular gap in which the barrier is to be mounted. It is loosely mounted so that it can center itself in the annulus as the relatively moving members go out of a concentric arrangement. The continuous carbon fiber material used for the debris barrier has lubricious qualities to act as a bushing when the annulus shape changes due to movement of the tubulars out of a concentric relationship. An outer or inner groove on the barrier acts to trap and retain small particles that manage to advance between the barrier and the outer tubular. The snap fit is accomplished with flexible spaced apart fingers with grip surfaces to engage a groove on one of the tubulars. The barrier has low expansion under thermal loads to retain the clearance that acts to stop the entrance of debris.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2011
    Publication date: February 7, 2013
    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Donald T. Heckel, James R. Zachman
  • Publication number: 20130032332
    Abstract: A debris barrier snap fits to a tubular groove of one of the tubulars that define the annular gap in which the barrier is to be mounted. It is loosely mounted so that it can center itself in the annulus as the relatively moving members go out of a concentric arrangement. The continuous carbon fiber material used for the debris barrier has lubricious qualities to act as a bushing when the annulus shape changes due to movement of the tubulars out of a concentric relationship. An outer or inner groove on the barrier acts to trap and retain small particles that manage to advance between the barrier and the outer tubular. The snap fit is accomplished with flexible spaced apart fingers with grip surfaces to engage a groove on one of the tubulars. The barrier has low expansion under thermal loads to retain the clearance that acts to stop the entrance of debris.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2011
    Publication date: February 7, 2013
    Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Donald T. Heckel, James R. Zachman
  • Patent number: 7373979
    Abstract: Disclosed is a workstring for use in a gravel packing system. The workstring includes a washpipe with at least one port and a selectively openable and closeable closure mechanism in operable communication with the at least one port. Further disclosed is a collet having a collet base and a plurality of collet fingers extending from the collet base. At least one of the collet fingers includes retaining feature, the retaining feature being configured to yield under bending at a selected valve. Yet further disclosed is a method for gravel packing. The method includes gravel packing a wellbore including opening one or more valves in a washpipe as pressure associated with the gravel packing climbs, the valves providing an escape path for a fluid component of the gravel pack to an inside dimension of the washpipe. The method further includes closing the one or more valves in the washpipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2008
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Martin P. Coronado, Rami Jasser, John Salerni, James R. Zachman
  • Patent number: 6983796
    Abstract: A technique for providing auxiliary conduits in multi-trip completions is disclosed. The technique has particular applicability to liner mounted screens which are to be gravel packed. In the preferred embodiment, a protective shroud is run with the gravel pack screens with the auxiliary conduits disposed in between. The auxiliary conduits terminate in a quick connection at a liner top packer. The gravel packing equipment can optionally be secured in a flow relationship to the auxiliary conduits so as to control the gravel packing operation. Subsequent to the removal of the specialized equipment, the production tubing can be run with an auxiliary conduit or conduits for connection down hole to the auxiliary conduits coming from the liner top packer for a sealing connection. Thereafter, during production various data on the well can be obtained in real time despite the multiple trips necessary to accomplish completion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2006
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Christian F. Bayne, Benn A. Voll, J. Todd Broome, James R. Zachman, Graeme H. Falconer, Michael W. Norris, Edward J. Zisk, Jr., David A. Bilberry, Steve B. Hodges
  • Patent number: 6702020
    Abstract: A crossover tool is disclosed that permits access through to the wash pipe below after the conclusion of a known gravel packing operation. A ball is trapped to a sleeve after shifting it so as to allow flow through the crossover for acid treatment in the screen area and a reversing out procedure to remove excess acid. Alternatively, pressure delivered through the wash pipe can operate packers, as part of a gravel packing procedure as outlined in two steps in U.S. Pat. No. 6,311,772 is a single trip. The acid treating or other downhole operation through the wash pipe can also be accomplished in a single trip with the gravel packing assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2004
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: James R. Zachman, Christian F. Bayne
  • Publication number: 20030192694
    Abstract: A crossover tool is disclosed that permits access through to the wash pipe below after the conclusion of a known gravel packing operation. A ball is trapped to a sleeve after shifting it so as to allow flow through the crossover for acid treatment in the screen area and a reversing out procedure to remove excess acid. Alternatively, pressure delivered through the wash pipe can operate packers, as part of a gravel packing procedure as outlined in two steps in U.S. Pat. No. 6,311,772 is a single trip. The acid treating or other downhole operation through the wash pipe can also be accomplished in a single trip with the gravel packing assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2002
    Publication date: October 16, 2003
    Inventors: James R. Zachman, Christian F. Bayne
  • Publication number: 20020007948
    Abstract: A technique for providing auxiliary conduits in multi-trip completions is disclosed. The technique has particular applicability to liner mounted screens which are to be gravel packed. In the preferred embodiment, a protective shroud is run with the gravel pack screens with the auxiliary conduits disposed in between. The auxiliary conduits terminate in a quick connection at a liner top packer. The gravel packing equipment can optionally be secured in a flow relationship to the auxiliary conduits so as to control the gravel packing operation. Subsequent to the removal of the specialized equipment, the production tubing can be run with an auxiliary conduit or conduits for connection down hole to the auxiliary conduits coming from the liner top packer for a sealing connection. Thereafter, during production various data on the well can be obtained in real time despite the multiple trips necessary to accomplish completion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 5, 2001
    Publication date: January 24, 2002
    Inventors: Christian F. Bayne, Benn A. Voll, J. Todd Broome, James R. Zachman, Graeme H. Falconer, Michael W. Norris, Edward J. Zisk, David A. Bilberry, Steve B. Hodges
  • Patent number: 5462121
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for installation of oil field tubulars, such as liners, is disclosed. The invention allows positioning of a liner with assurances that rotational forces or pressure applied within or outside the work string will not actuate the packer or the release assembly above the packer. Specific deliberate steps must be taken in order that rotational forces or applied pressure actuate the packer setting assembly and the disconnect assembly. The preliminary deliberate steps which must be taken also incorporate a feature of converting a gravel pack crossover assembly from the flow through mode to the crossover mode to facilitate the gravel placement. Circulation or reverse circulation to promote removal of debris upon insertion of the assembly without fear of actuation of the packer and disconnect assembly are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 31, 1995
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Phillip W. Schmuck, Steven R. Hayter, James R. Zachman, John V. Salerni
  • Patent number: 5360069
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for installation of oil field tubulars, such as liners, is disclosed. The invention allows positioning of a liner with assurances that rotational forces or pressure applied within or outside the work string will actuate the packer or the release assembly above the packer. Specific deliberate steps must be taken in order that rotational forces or applied pressure actuate the packer setting assembly and the disconnect assembly. The preliminary deliberate steps which must be taken also incorporate a feature of converting a gravel pack crossover assembly from the flow through mode to the crossover mode to facilitate the gravel placement. Circulation or reverse circulation to promote removal debris upon insertion of the assembly without fear of actuation of the packer and disconnect assembly are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1994
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Phillip W. Schmuck, Steven R. Hayter, James R. Zachman, John V. Salerni
  • Patent number: 4541484
    Abstract: An apparatus for gravel packing a screen positioned adjacent the casing perforations of a subterranean well incorporates an annular sealing surface immediately above the gravel pack screen. A flapper valve is mounted for movement about a horizontal pivot axis into engagement with the annular valve seat. The flapper valve and the cooperating valve seat are both provided with spherical segment sealing surfaces so as to prevent leakage through the valve due to any misalignment of the pivot axis of the flapper valve with respect to the annular valve seat. With this apparatus, the withdrawal of the gravel packing apparatus at the completion of the gravel packing operations prevents the entry of undesired fluids and contaminates into the producing formation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1985
    Assignee: Baker Oil Tools, Inc.
    Inventors: John V. Salerni, James R. Zachman