Patents by Inventor James V. Candy

James V. Candy has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8676744
    Abstract: A distributed sequential method and system for detecting and identifying radioactive contraband from highly uncertain (noisy) low-count, radionuclide measurements, i.e. an event mode sequence (EMS), using a statistical approach based on Bayesian inference and physics-model-based signal processing based on the representation of a radionuclide as a monoenergetic decomposition of monoenergetic sources. For a given photon event of the EMS, the appropriate monoenergy processing channel is determined using a confidence interval condition-based discriminator for the energy amplitude and interarrival time and parameter estimates are used to update a measured probability density function estimate for a target radionuclide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: James V. Candy, Michael C. Axelrod, Eric F. Breitfeller, David H. Chambers, Brian L. Guidry, Douglas R. Manatt, Alan W. Meyer, Kenneth E. Sale
  • Patent number: 8584506
    Abstract: A method of using physics-based signal processing algorithms for micromachined cantilever arrays. The methods utilize deflection of a micromachined cantilever that represents the chemical, biological, or physical element being detected. One embodiment of the method comprises the steps of modeling the deflection of the micromachined cantilever producing a deflection model, sensing the deflection of the micromachined cantilever and producing a signal representing the deflection, and comparing the signal representing the deflection with the deflection model.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2013
    Assignee: lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.
    Inventors: James V. Candy, David S. Clague, Christopher L. Lee, Robert E. Rudd, Alan K. Burnham, Joseph W. Tringe
  • Publication number: 20100030721
    Abstract: A distributed sequential method and system for detecting and identifying radioactive contraband from highly uncertain (noisy) low-count, radionuclide measurements, i.e. an event mode sequence (EMS), using a statistical approach based on Bayesian inference and physics-model-based signal processing based on the representation of a radionuclide as a monoenergetic decomposition of monoenergetic sources. For a given photon event of the EMS, the appropriate monoenergy processing channel is determined using a confidence interval condition-based discriminator for the energy amplitude and interarrival time. If accepted the parameter values of the photon event are used to update the parameter values using an LKF for the energy amplitude and a bootstrap PF for the interarrival times. These parameter estimates are then used to update a measured probability density function estimate for a target radionuclide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 27, 2008
    Publication date: February 4, 2010
    Inventors: James V. Candy, Michael C. Axelrod, Eric F. Breitfeller, David H. Chambers, Brian L. Guidry, Douglas R. Manatt, Alan W. Meyer, Kenneth E. Sale
  • Patent number: 7463690
    Abstract: A communication system for transmitting a signal through a channel medium comprising digitizing the signal, time-reversing the digitized signal, and transmitting the signal through the channel medium. In one embodiment a transmitter is adapted to transmit the signal, a multiplicity of receivers are adapted to receive the signal, a digitizer digitizes the signal, and a time-reversal signal processor is adapted to time-reverse the digitized signal. An embodiment of the present invention includes multi bit implementations. Another embodiment of the present invention includes 1-bit implementations. Another embodiment of the present invention includes a multiplicity of receivers used in the step of transmitting the signal through the channel medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2008
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: James V. Candy, David H. Chambers, Brian L. Guidry, Andrew J. Poggio, Christopher L. Robbins
  • Patent number: 7460605
    Abstract: A system of transmitting a signal through a channel medium comprises digitizing the signal, time-reversing the digitized signal, and transmitting the signal through the channel medium. The channel medium may be air, earth, water, tissue, metal, and/or non-metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2008
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
    Inventors: James V. Candy, Alan W. Meyer
  • Publication number: 20040059265
    Abstract: Noninvasively focusing acoustical energy on a mass such as a tumor within tissue to reduce or eliminate the mass. The presence of the mass in the tissue is detected by applying acoustic energy to the substance. The mass is localized to determine its position. Temporal signatures are developed to drive the acoustical energy on the mass. Dynamic focusing of the acoustical energy on the mass to reduce or eliminate it is accomplished utilizing the temporal signatures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2003
    Publication date: March 25, 2004
    Applicant: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventors: James V. Candy, David H. Chambers
  • Publication number: 20030138053
    Abstract: A system of transmitting a signal through a channel medium comprises digitizing the signal, time-reversing the digitized signal, and transmitting the signal through the channel medium. The channel medium may be air, earth, water, tissue, metal, and/or non-metal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2002
    Publication date: July 24, 2003
    Applicant: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventors: James V. Candy, Alan W. Meyer
  • Patent number: 6490469
    Abstract: Method and system disclosed herein include noninvasively detecting, separating and destroying multiple masses (tumors, cysts, etc.) through a plurality of iterations from tissue (e.g., breast tissue). The method and system may open new frontiers with the implication of noninvasive treatment of masses in the biomedical area along with the expanding technology of acoustic surgery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2002
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventor: James V. Candy
  • Publication number: 20010037075
    Abstract: Method and system disclosed herein include noninvasively detecting, separating and destroying multiple masses (tumors, cysts, etc.) through a plurality of iterations from tissue (e.g., breast tissue). The method and system may open new frontiers with the implication of noninvasive treatment of masses in the biomedical area along with the expanding technology of acoustic surgery.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2001
    Publication date: November 1, 2001
    Applicant: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventor: James V. Candy