Patents by Inventor James W. Warren

James W. Warren has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4979019
    Abstract: A printed circuit board has a base made from fibers (e.g., ceramic) and an inorganic coating (e.g., silicon carbide) covering the fibers to provide the base with inorganic properties. The base may have a particular coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) as by providing the fibers with particular characteristics in the plane of, and perpendicular to, the base. The base may be isotropic thermally as by disposing the fibers in two adjacent transverse layers. An inorganic material (e.g. copper) on the base provides a radio frequency barrier. An inorganic material (e.g., silicon dioxide) on the RF barrier constitutes a dielectric insulator. An electrically conductive layer (eg. copper) partially covers the dielectric layer in a pattern defining an electrical circuit. A dielectric material (eg., silicon dioxide) fills the remaining space in this layer in a flush relationship with the conductive layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 18, 1990
    Assignee: Refractory Composites, Inc.
    Inventors: Edward L. Paquette, William C. Riley, Paul A. Taparauskas, James W. Warren
  • Patent number: 4766013
    Abstract: A composite structural ceramic article and method of fabrication thereof. The article of the invention is specifically designed for use in high temperature, corrosive and erosive environments such as those found in heat engines, heat exchangers, stationary power equipments and industrial process equipments. The article comprises a porous carbon fibrous substrate or other suitable high temperature fibrous substrate which may include: a pyrolytic carbon or appropriate chemical vapor deposited sheath formed about each fiber of the substrate; a chemically vapor deposited metallic carbide, oxide, boride or nitride coating over the coated fibers of the substrate; and an impermeable metallic carbide, oxide, boride or nitride outer protective layer formed about the entire periphery of the coated substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1984
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1988
    Assignee: Refractory Composites, Inc.
    Inventor: James W. Warren
  • Patent number: 4397901
    Abstract: A method of making a composite article and a composite article specifically adapted for use in high temperature, corrosive and errosive environments comprising a carbon fibrous substrate, including a pyrolytic carbon sheath formed about each fiber of the substrate; a metallic carbide, oxide, or nitride compliant coating over the coated fibers of the substrate; and an impermeable metallic carbide, oxide or nitride outer protective layer formed about the entire periphery of the coated substrate. In accordance with the method of the invention, the compliant metallic coating is applied to the fibers in a manner such that any mechanical stresses built-up in the substrate due to a mismatch between the coefficient of thermal expansion of the fibrous substrate and the coating are effectively accomodated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1983
    Inventor: James W. Warren
  • Patent number: 4275095
    Abstract: A method of making a composite article and a composite article specifically adapted for use in high temperature, corrosive and errosive environments comprising a carbon fibrous substrate, including a pyrolytic carbon sheath formed about each fiber of the substrate; a metallic carbide, oxide, or nitride compliant coating over the coated fibers of the substrate; and an impermeable metallic carbide, oxide or nitride outer protective layer formed about the entire periphery of the coated substrate. In accordance with the method of the invention, the compliant metallic coating is applied to the fibers in a manner such that any mechanical stresses built-up in the substrate due to a mismatch between the coefficient of thermal expansion of the fibrous substrate and the coating are effectively accommodated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1979
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1981
    Assignee: Warren Consultants, Inc.
    Inventor: James W. Warren
  • Patent number: RE34825
    Abstract: A method of making a composite article and a composite article specifically adapted for use in high temperature, corrosive and errosive environments comprising a carbon fibrous substrate, including a pyrolytic carbon sheath formed about each fiber of the substrate; a metallic carbide, oxide, or nitride compliant coating over the coated fibers of the substrate; and an impermeable metallic carbide, oxide or nitride outer protective layer formed about the entire periphery of the coated substrate. In accordance with the method of the invention, the compliant metallic coating is applied to the fibers in a manner such that any mechanical stresses built-up in the substrate due to a mismatch between the coefficient of thermal expansion of the fibrous substrate and the coating are effectively accomodated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: James W. Warren