Patents by Inventor James William Needham

James William Needham has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20260202401
    Abstract: The compositions and methods described herein relate to the direct collection of a fixed specimen volume using a dual pad comprising a first hydrophilic sample pad and a second hydrophobic sample pad. The fixed specimen volume collected on the first hydrophilic sample pad is prevented, or blocked, from saturating anything other than the hydrophilic sample pad by the second hydrophobic sample pad. But when the dual pad is wetted by a chase buffer that releases the specimen in whole or in part and renders the second hydrophobic sample pad permeable, the wetted specimen sample is introduced to a conjugate pad and test membrane to provide for analysis of one or more components within the specimen sample.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 12, 2026
    Publication date: July 16, 2026
    Inventor: James William Needham
  • Publication number: 20250153162
    Abstract: A two-component system and device for efficient analysis of Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests (NAAT) on a cartridge that is portable, low cost, delivers rapid results with direct sample application, minimal sample volume, and has a user-friendly interface. The system and device can be used to perform NAAT reactions, either thermal or isothermal and either in single-plex or multi-plex, on a sample within a single-use test cartridge that is integrated for use with a reusable separately housed amplification module and analysis module to generate test results.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2024
    Publication date: May 15, 2025
    Inventors: James William Needham, Suvro Datta, Hillary Cartwright, Sharon Choi
  • Patent number: 12249407
    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to use of a rapid-test-validation computing device to determine if a result of a rapid test device is valid and identify the result. The rapid-test-validation computing device captures images of the rapid test device and employs a first artificial intelligence mechanism to determine if the rapid test device is properly aligned in the images. The rapid-test-validation computing device then employs a second artificial intelligence mechanism to determine if a result of the rapid test device is valid or invalid. If the result is valid, the rapid-test-validation computing device employs a third artificial intelligence mechanism to determine and present an objective output of the rapid test device result to a user; otherwise, the rapid-test-validation computing device presents a notification to the user that the rapid test device result is invalid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2025
    Assignee: INBIOS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventor: James William Needham
  • Patent number: 12145153
    Abstract: A lateral flow assay cassette comprising a swab holder is provided herein. Also provided are kits comprising the lateral flow assay cassette and methods of detecting an analyte.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2024
    Assignee: InBios International, Inc.
    Inventors: James William Needham, Gustavo Firnhaber
  • Patent number: 12014490
    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to use of a rapid-test-validation computing device to determine if a result of a rapid test device is valid and identify the result. The rapid-test-validation computing device captures images of the rapid test device and employs a first artificial intelligence mechanism to determine if the rapid test device is properly aligned in the images. The rapid-test-validation computing device then employs a second artificial intelligence mechanism to determine if a result of the rapid test device is valid or invalid. If the result is valid, the rapid-test-validation computing device employs a third artificial intelligence mechanism to determine and present an objective output of the rapid test device result to a user; otherwise, the rapid-test-validation computing device presents a notification to the user that the rapid test device result is invalid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2024
    Assignee: INBIOS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: James William Needham, Koji Abe
  • Patent number: 11913953
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods involving diagnostic tests with multiple test antigens. The present invention involves the expanded use of test antigens as cross-reactive control antigens (CCAs). The invention advantageously provides for enhanced test results analysis by simultaneously providing both test antigen and CCA signal results. These results, in turn, allow useful sample comparison and cross-reference between samples to more accurately identify and verify the fidelity of test results obtained for multiple infective agents at once. The present invention may include compositions and methods for detecting infection by Zika virus or another flavivirus, and may distinguish between infections caused by genetically similar agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2024
    Assignee: InBios International, Inc.
    Inventors: James William Needham, Syamal Raychaudhuri
  • Publication number: 20240044892
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a machine learning (ML)-implemented assay for Lyme disease that detects antibodies for multiple Lyme disease associated antigens, as well as kits and systems for implementation of such an assay.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 4, 2023
    Publication date: February 8, 2024
    Inventor: James William Needham
  • Publication number: 20240003876
    Abstract: A lateral flow assay cassette including a vertical swab holder is provided herein. Also provided are kits including the lateral flow assay cassette and methods of detecting an analyte using the lateral flow assay cassette.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2023
    Publication date: January 4, 2024
    Inventor: James William Needham
  • Publication number: 20230386622
    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to use of a rapid-test-validation computing device to determine if a result of a rapid test device is valid and identify the result. The rapid-test-validation computing device captures images of the rapid test device and employs a first artificial intelligence mechanism to determine if the rapid test device is properly aligned in the images. The rapid-test-validation computing device then employs a second artificial intelligence mechanism to determine if a result of the rapid test device is valid or invalid. If the result is valid, the rapid-test-validation computing device employs a third artificial intelligence mechanism to determine and present an objective output of the rapid test device result to a user; otherwise, the rapid-test-validation computing device presents a notification to the user that the rapid test device result is invalid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 26, 2022
    Publication date: November 30, 2023
    Inventor: James William Needham
  • Publication number: 20220080408
    Abstract: A lateral flow assay cassette comprising a swab holder is provided herein. Also provided are kits comprising the lateral flow assay cassette and methods of detecting an analyte.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2021
    Publication date: March 17, 2022
    Inventors: James William Needham, Gustavo Firnhaber
  • Publication number: 20210327056
    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to use of a rapid-test-validation computing device to determine if a result of a rapid test device is valid and identify the result. The rapid-test-validation computing device captures images of the rapid test device and employs a first artificial intelligence mechanism to determine if the rapid test device is properly aligned in the images. The rapid-test-validation computing device then employs a second artificial intelligence mechanism to determine if a result of the rapid test device is valid or invalid. If the result is valid, the rapid-test-validation computing device employs a third artificial intelligence mechanism to determine and present an objective output of the rapid test device result to a user; otherwise, the rapid-test-validation computing device presents a notification to the user that the rapid test device result is invalid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 20, 2021
    Publication date: October 21, 2021
    Inventors: James William NEEDHAM, Koji ABE
  • Publication number: 20210263031
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods involving diagnostic tests with multiple test antigens. The present invention involves the expanded use of test antigens as cross-reactive control antigens (CCAs). The invention advantageously provides for enhanced test results analysis by simultaneously providing both test antigen and CCA signal results. These results, in turn, allow useful sample comparison and cross-reference between samples to more accurately identify and verify the fidelity of test results obtained for multiple infective agents at once. The present invention may include compositions and methods for detecting infection by Zika virus or another flavivirus, and may distinguish between infections caused by genetically similar agents.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 11, 2021
    Publication date: August 26, 2021
    Inventors: James William NEEDHAM, Syamal RAYCHAUDHURI
  • Patent number: 10996221
    Abstract: A device for performing a multiplex lateral flow immunoassay is provided in which a liquid sample, such as a biological sample, is simultaneously tested for the presence of multiple analytes of interest. Methods that employ the device in the simultaneous detection of multiple analytes of interest within a liquid test sample are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2017
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2021
    Assignee: InBios International, Inc.
    Inventors: James William Needham, Syamal Raychaudhuri
  • Patent number: 10955414
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods involving diagnostic tests with multiple test antigens. The present invention involves the expanded use of test antigens as cross-reactive control antigens (CCAs). The invention advantageously provides for enhanced test results analysis by simultaneously providing both test antigen and CCA signal results. These results, in turn, allow useful sample comparison and cross-reference between samples to more accurately identify and verify the fidelity of test results obtained for multiple infective agents at once. The present invention may include compositions and methods for detecting infection by Zika virus or another flavivirus, and may distinguish between infections caused by genetically similar agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2021
    Assignee: InBios International, Inc.
    Inventors: James William Needham, Syamal Raychaudhuri
  • Publication number: 20210046473
    Abstract: This disclosure generally describes to products and compositions relating to a modified Interferometric Reflectance Imaging Sensor (IRIS) platform, wherein said modification relates to, among other things, one or more of a fluidics pathway, a cassette housing for a chip cartridge, a diluted biological specimen and properly labeled gold nanoparticles observed in a wide field-of-view (i.e., not single nanoparticle counting). The present disclosure also includes products and methods that may be used separately or together with the modified IRIS platform, including one or more of a chip spotted with a unique population of purpose-specific test materials, the test materials themselves, a chip cartridge casing, and compositions for use in a fluidics pathway. As contemplated herein, the products and methods disclosed herein may be used for myriad applications, including assessment of overall health, immune profiling abnormal health conditions, including infections and diseases, such as cancer, etc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 14, 2020
    Publication date: February 18, 2021
    Inventors: James William NEEDHAM, Syamal RAYCHAUDHURI
  • Publication number: 20190170751
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods involving diagnostic tests with multiple test antigens. The present invention involves the expanded use of test antigens as cross-reactive control antigens (CCAs). The invention advantageously provides for enhanced test results analysis by simultaneously providing both test antigen and CCA signal results. These results, in turn, allow useful sample comparison and cross-reference between samples to more accurately identify and verify the fidelity of test results obtained for multiple infective agents at once. The present invention may include compositions and methods for detecting infection by Zika virus or another flavivirus, and may distinguish between infections caused by genetically similar agents.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 1, 2017
    Publication date: June 6, 2019
    Inventors: James William NEEDHAM, Syamal RAYCHAUDHURI
  • Patent number: 9989530
    Abstract: The present invention provides monoclonal antibodies that are specific for the Dengue non-structural glycoprotein NS1 in monomeric and/or oligomeric (primarily dimeric) form, together with methods, including ELISA and lateral flow assays, that employ the disclosed antibodies for the early detection of Dengue virus infection. Diagnostic kits for the detection of Dengue infection are also provided, such kits including the disclosed monoclonal and/or polyclonal antibodies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2018
    Assignee: InBios International, Inc.
    Inventors: Syamal Raychaudhuri, Raymond L. Houghton, Stanislaw Morkowski, Yvonne Stevens, Mohua Bose, James William Needham, Hongjing Chen
  • Publication number: 20170219573
    Abstract: A device for performing a multiplex lateral flow immunoassay is provided in which a liquid sample, such as a biological sample, is simultaneously tested for the presence of multiple analytes of interest. Methods that employ the device in the simultaneous detection of multiple analytes of interest within a liquid test sample are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2017
    Publication date: August 3, 2017
    Inventors: James William Needham, Syamal Raychaudhuri
  • Publication number: 20170067895
    Abstract: The present invention provides monoclonal antibodies that are specific for the Dengue non-structural glycoprotein NS1 in monomeric and/or oligomeric (primarily dimeric) form, together with methods, including ELISA and lateral flow assays, that employ the disclosed antibodies for the early detection of Dengue virus infection. Diagnostic kits for the detection of Dengue infection are also provided, such kits including the disclosed monoclonal and/or polyclonal antibodies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 22, 2016
    Publication date: March 9, 2017
    Applicant: InBios International, Inc.
    Inventors: Syamal Raychaudhuri, Raymond L. Houghton, Stanislaw Morkowski, Yvonne Stevens, Mohua Bose, James William Needham, Hongjing Chen
  • Patent number: 9523686
    Abstract: The present invention provides monoclonal antibodies that are specific for the Dengue non-structural glycoprotein NS1 in monomeric and/or oligomeric (primarily dimeric) form, together with methods, including ELISA and lateral flow assays, that employ the disclosed antibodies for the early detection of Dengue virus infection. Diagnostic kits for the detection of Dengue infection are also provided, such kits including the disclosed monoclonal and/or polyclonal antibodies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2016
    Assignee: InBios International, Inc.
    Inventors: Syamal Raychaudhuri, Raymond L. Houghton, Stanislaw Morkowski, Yvonne Stevens, Mohua Bose, James William Needham, Hongjing Chen