Abstract: In an example, a thermal module may include a conductive cover plate, a fan attached to the conductive cover plate, and a flow channel attached to the conductive cover plate downstream from the fan. The flow channel may direct airflow from the fan to an air outlet of the thermal module. The thermal module may be attachable as a single unit to the electronic device.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for forming an overmolded dual in-line memory module (DIMM) cooling structure are provided. Embodiments include identifying, by a tagging module, contextual information indicating circumstances in which the photograph was taken; based on the contextual information, selecting, by the tagging module, candidate profiles from a plurality of friend profiles associated with a profile of a user; and suggesting, by the tagging module to the user, the selected candidate profiles as potential friends to tag in the photograph.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for forming an overmolded dual in-line memory module (DIMM) cooling structure are provided. Embodiments include identifying, by a tagging module, contextual information indicating circumstances in which the photograph was taken; based on the contextual information, selecting, by the tagging module, candidate profiles from a plurality of friend profiles associated with a profile of a user; and suggesting, by the tagging module to the user, the selected candidate profiles as potential friends to tag in the photograph.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for forming an overmolded dual in-line memory module (DIMM) cooling structure are provided. Embodiments include identifying, by a tagging module, contextual information indicating circumstances in which the photograph was taken; based on the contextual information, selecting, by the tagging module, candidate profiles from a plurality of friend profiles associated with a profile of a user; and suggesting, by the tagging module to the user, the selected candidate profiles as potential friends to tag in the photograph.

Abstract: A cold plate comprises a cold plate body having a base for thermally engaging a heat-generating device, a plurality of internal channels extending through the cold plate body for the passage of a liquid coolant, a first region between the base and the plurality of internal channels, and a second region between the plurality of internal channels and a top that is generally opposite the base from the plurality of internal channels. The cold plate body is made from a first thermally conductive material. The cold plate also comprises at least one thermally conductive member extending around the plurality of channels from the first region below the plurality of channels to the second region above the plurality of channels. The at least one thermally conductive member has a greater thermal conductivity than the first thermally conductive material to move heat from the first region to the second region.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for forming an overmolded dual in-line memory module (DIMM) cooling structure are provided. Embodiments include identifying, by a tagging module, contextual information indicating circumstances in which the photograph was taken; based on the contextual information, selecting, by the tagging module, candidate profiles from a plurality of friend profiles associated with a profile of a user; and suggesting, by the tagging module to the user, the selected candidate profiles as potential friends to tag in the photograph.

Abstract: A die stack package is provided and includes a substrate, a stack of computing components, at least one thermal plate, which is thermally communicative with the stack and a lid supported on the substrate to surround the stack and the at least one thermal plate to thereby define a first heat transfer path extending from one of the computing components to the lid via the at least one thermal plate and a fin coupled to a surface of the lid and the at least one thermal plate, and a second heat transfer path extending from the one of the computing components to the lid surface without passing through the at least one thermal plate.

Abstract: A die stack package is provided and includes a substrate, a stack of computing components, at least one thermal plate, which is thermally communicative with the stack and a lid supported on the substrate to surround the stack and the at least one thermal plate to thereby define a first heat transfer path extending from one of the computing components to the lid via the at least one thermal plate and a fin coupled to a surface of the lid and the at least one thermal plate, and a second heat transfer path extending from the one of the computing components to the lid surface without passing through the at least one thermal plate.

Abstract: Disclosed are thermally conductive plates. Each plate is configured such that a uniform adhesive-filled gap may be achieved between the plate and a heat generating structure when the plate is bonded to the heat generating structure and subjected to a temperature within a predetermined temperature range that causes the heat generating structure to warp. Additionally, this disclosure presents the associated methods of forming the plates and of bonding the plates to a heat generating structure. In one embodiment the plate is curved and modeled to match the curved surface of a heat generating structure within the predetermined temperature range. In another embodiment the plate is a multi-layer conductive structure that is configured to undergo the same warpage under a thermal load as the heat generating structure. Thus, when the plate is bonded with the heat generating structure it is able to achieve and maintain a uniform adhesive-filled gap at any temperature.

Abstract: There is provided a method for measuring thermal properties of a semiconductor packaging material. The method includes incorporating at least one conducting feature into a substrate that includes the semiconductor packaging material, applying an electric current to the feature, and measuring a change in temperature of a region of the substrate around the feature as a result of the electric current. There is also provided a test vehicle for measuring thermal properties of a semiconductor packaging material.

Abstract: An apparatus to reduce a thermal penalty of a three-dimensional (3D) die stack for use in a computing environment is provided and includes a substrate installed within the computing environment, a first component to perform operations of the computing environment, which is coupled to the substrate in a stacking direction, a set of second components to perform operations of the computing environment, each of which is coupled to the first component and segmented with respect to one another to form a vacated region, a thermal interface material (TIM) disposed on exposed surfaces of the first and second components, and a lid, including a protrusion, coupled to the substrate to overlay the first and second components such that the protrusion extends into the vacated region and such that surfaces of the lid and the protrusion thermally communicate with the first and second components via the TIM.

Abstract: An apparatus to reduce a thermal penalty of a three-dimensional (3D) die stack for use in a computing environment is provided and includes a substrate installed within the computing environment, a first component to perform operations of the computing environment, which is coupled to the substrate in a stacking direction, a set of second components to perform operations of the computing environment, each of which is coupled to the first component and segmented with respect to one another to form a vacated region, a thermal interface material (TIM) disposed on exposed surfaces of the first and second components, and a lid, including a protrusion, coupled to the substrate to overlay the first and second components such that the protrusion extends into the vacated region and such that surfaces of the lid and the protrusion thermally communicate with the first and second components via the TIM.

Abstract: Chip packages and a related method are disclosed that provide a structure on a side opposite a chip on a carrier of a chip package to substantially match a stiffness of the chip. In one embodiment, a chip package includes a chip coupled to a carrier; and a structure on a side opposite the chip on the carrier, the structure having a first stiffness to substantially match a second stiffness of the chip.

Abstract: Disclosed are thermally conductive plates. Each plate is configured such that a uniform adhesive-filled gap may be achieved between the plate and a heat generating structure when the plate is bonded to the heat generating structure and subjected to a temperature within a predetermined temperature range that causes the heat generating structure to warp. Additionally, this disclosure presents the associated methods of forming the plates and of bonding the plates to a heat generating structure. In one embodiment the plate is curved and modeled to match the curved surface of a heat generating structure within the predetermined temperature range. In another embodiment the plate is a multi-layer conductive structure that is configured to undergo the same warpage under a thermal load as the heat generating structure. Thus, when the plate is bonded with the heat generating structure it is able to achieve and maintain a uniform adhesive-filled gap at any temperature.

Abstract: Disclosed are thermally conductive plates. Each plate is configured such that a uniform adhesive-filled gap may be achieved between the plate and a heat generating structure when the plate is bonded to the heat generating structure and subjected to a temperature within a predetermined temperature range that causes the heat generating structure to warp. Additionally, this disclosure presents the associated methods of forming the plates and of bonding the plates to a heat generating structure. In one embodiment the plate is curved and modeled to match the curved surface of a heat generating structure within the predetermined temperature range. In another embodiment the plate is a multi-layer conductive structure that is configured to undergo the same warpage under a thermal load as the heat generating structure. Thus, when the plate is bonded with the heat generating structure it is able to achieve and maintain a uniform adhesive-filled gap at any temperature.

Abstract: Disclosed are thermally conductive plates. Each plate is configured such that a uniform adhesive-filled gap may be achieved between the plate and a heat generating structure when the plate is bonded to the heat generating structure and subjected to a temperature within a predetermined temperature range that causes the heat generating structure to warp. Additionally, this disclosure presents the associated methods of forming the plates and of bonding the plates to a heat generating structure. In one embodiment the plate is curved and modeled to match the curved surface of a heat generating structure within the predetermined temperature range. In another embodiment the plate is a multi-layer conductive structure that is configured to undergo the same warpage under a thermal load as the heat generating structure. Thus, when the plate is bonded with the heat generating structure it is able to achieve and maintain a uniform adhesive-filled gap at any temperature.

Abstract: A present invention provides real-time temperature and power mapping of fully operating electronic devices. The method utilizes infrared (IR) temperature imaging, while an IR-transparent coolant flows through a specially designed cell directly over the electronic device. In order to determine the chip power distributions the individual temperature fields for each heat source of a given power and size on the chip (as realized by a scanning focused laser beam) are measured under the same cooling conditions. Then the measured chip temperature distribution is represented as a superposition of the temperature fields of these individual heat sources and the corresponding power distribution is calculated with a set of linear equations.

Abstract: A chip package is provided with multiple ways of attaching a heat sink directly to the chip carrier. Corner post are mounted to the surface of the chip carrier. A heat spreading plate, with a surface area substantially the same size as the surface area of the chip carrier, is positioned in thermal contact with the surface of a flip chip, for example. The heat spreading plate has corner cuts to accommodate the corner posts of the chip carrier and notches cut into at least two opposing sides. A heat sink plate with holes extending therethrough at each of its four corners is positioned to allow the corner posts of said chip carrier to extend therethrough. Notches cut in two opposing sides of said heat sink plate are aligned with the notches in said heat spreading plate to create slots for a flexible clip to clamp the assembly together. Alternatively, nuts may also be threaded onto the posts to clamp the assembly together.

Abstract: An electrical structure or package, and associated method of formation. A plurality of logic chips is coupled electrically to a memory chip either through conductive members (e.g., solder balls) that interface with the memory chip and each logic chip, or through a sequential logic-to-memory electrically conductive path that includes: a first conductive member electrically coupled to a logic chip; an electrically conductive via path through a circuitized substrate; and a second conductive member electrically coupled to the memory chip. The logic chips are electrically coupled to the substrate either directly through an interfacing solder interconnection from the logic chip to the substrate, or indirectly through the memory chip such that the memory chip is electrically coupled to the substrate by an interfacing solder interconnect. The electrical structure may be plugged into a socket of a backplane of a circuit card.

Abstract: A heat sink structure is formed by stacking a plurality of heat sink layers. Each layer comprises an array of vertically disposed heat dissipating elements extending from a base plate. Cut outs are formed in each of the base plates to form openings so that when the layers are stacked, each of the ascending successive layers has a larger opening than the layer upon which it rests. Cooling may be by forced air or natural convection. With forced air, air impinges on the top of the stack and into the opening in the base plates. Because of diminishing size of the openings in the stack, a portion of the air is forced out the sides of each layer. With natural convection, air is drawn into the sides of each layer and the hot air at the center flows upwardly through the openings with increasing volume as it rises.