Abstract: A method for filling a receptacle (7), which is at least partly gas-permeable with bulk filling material (2), includes subjecting the receptacle (7) at the outer side to an underpressure, in order to generate a feed of filling material through a filling material conduit (4) into the inside of the receptacle (7). The filling procedure is assisted by way of subjecting the filling material conduit (4) to pressure after completion of a first filling time.

Abstract: A method for filling a receptacle (7), which is at least partly gas-permeable with bulk filling material (2), includes subjecting the receptacle (7) at the outer side to an underpressure, in order to generate a feed of filling material through a filling material conduit (4) into the inside of the receptacle (7). The filling procedure is assisted by way of subjecting the filling material conduit (4) to pressure after completion of a first filling time.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an enzymatic process for the modification of free fatty acids (FFAs) derived from renewable feedstocks of bio-based oils. Specifically, the invention describes the hydrolysis of any bio-based oil, such as high oleic sunflower oil (HOSO), to FFAs, containing high amounts of oleic acid (OA), which is further hydrated to 10-hydroxystearic acid (10-HSA).

Abstract: The present invention relates to an enzymatic process for the modification of free fatty acids (FFAs) derived from renewable feedstocks of bio-based oils. Specifically, the invention describes the hydrolysis of any bio-based oil, such as high oleic sunflower oil (HOSO), to FFAs, containing high amounts of oleic acid (OA), which is further hydrated to 10-hydroxystearic acid (10-HSA).

Abstract: A cylindrically shaped, drum-type container includes a barrel formed of one or more like, helically wound lengths of skelp having contacting longitudinal edges interlocked in rolled seams following the helix. By forming corner notches in the several lengths of skelp, recesses are defined by communicating notches of adjacent lengths, at the opposite ends of each helical seam. The recesses provide clearance for rolling the ends of the lengths of skelp into interlocking engagement with the peripheries of a pair of drum heads. The helical seams, and also the peripheral seams connecting the barrel to the drum heads, are adapted to be filled with a flowable sealant, in those containers that must be made fluid-tight against the loss of liquid materials confined therein.