Patents by Inventor Jan SPANIELKA

Jan SPANIELKA has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11229948
    Abstract: Foamable semifinished product (1) in the form of granules produced from the metal alloy and the foam agent is inserted into the cavity of the closable mould (2) and the liquid (3) with the density that is higher than the apparent (or bulk) density of the resulting foam is led to it. The liquid has a temperature which is higher than the temperature of the melting of the metal alloy; the transfer of the heat to the particles of the foamable semifinished product (1) takes place; it subsequently expands, whereby it is supported by the liquid (3). During the expansion at least part of the liquid (3) is pushed by the expansion itself out of the mould (2) through the opening. The liquid (3) allows the regulation of the pressure of the environment of the foam agent, too, which helps to set exactly the moment of expansion. The metal melt can be advantageously used as liquid (3). The melt can partially remain in the mould (2) so the hybrid structure of the component is created.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2022
    Assignee: USTAV MATERIALOV A MECHANIKY STROJOV SAV
    Inventors: Frantisek Simancik, Lubomir Pavlik, Jan Spanielka, Peter Tobolka
  • Publication number: 20180257135
    Abstract: Foamable semifinished product (1) in the form of granules produced from the metal alloy and the foam agent is inserted into the cavity of the closable mould (2) and the liquid (3) with the density that is higher than the apparent (or bulk) density of the resulting foam is led to it. The liquid has a temperature which is higher than the temperature of the melting of the metal alloy; the transfer of the heat to the particles of the foamable semifinished product (1) takes place; it subsequently expands, whereby it is supported by the liquid (3). During the expansion at least part of the liquid (3) is pushed by the expansion itself out of the mould (2) through the opening. The liquid (3) allows the regulation of the pressure of the environment of the foam agent, too, which helps to set exactly the moment of expansion. The metal melt can be advantageously used as liquid (3). The melt can partially remain in the mould (2) so the hybrid structure of the component is created.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2015
    Publication date: September 13, 2018
    Applicant: USTAV MATERIALOV A MECHANIKY STROJOV SAV
    Inventors: Frantisek SIMANCIK, Lubomir PAVLIK, Jan SPANIELKA, Peter Tobolka