Patents by Inventor Janardhan DEVRAJAN

Janardhan DEVRAJAN has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 12660271
    Abstract: Methods of manufacturing and processing semiconductor devices (i.e., electronic devices) are described. Embodiments of the disclosure advantageously provide methods to reduce the resistance of the work function layer of an electronic device, as well as using a low resistivity metal for filling the gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2022
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2026
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Srinivas Gandikota, Yixiong Yang, Yongjing Lin, Tuerxun Ailihumaer, Tengzhou Ma, Yuanhua Zheng, Zhihui Liu, Shih Chung Chen, Janardhan Devrajan, Yi Xu, Yu Lei, Mandyam Sriram
  • Patent number: 12628400
    Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure relate to methods of depositing seam-free gapfill. In some embodiments, the gapfill consists of titanium nitride. The gapfill methods comprise forming a first layer and a second layer. The firs layer is formed without treatment or densification, while the second layer is formed with periodic treatment. The resulting gapfill in advantageously seam-free.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2023
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2026
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Radhika P. Patil, Tatsuya E. Sato, Haoyan Sha, Abinash Tripathy, Michael S. Jackson, Janardhan Devrajan
  • Publication number: 20250369117
    Abstract: Gas distribution assemblies for semiconductor manufacturing processing chambers that improve flow uniformity are described. The gas distribution assemblies comprise a backing plate, a showerhead and a diffuser plate between the backing plate and the showerhead. The diffuser plate has a center opening and at least one zone opening aligned with inlets in the backing plate and recesses in the showerhead.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2024
    Publication date: December 4, 2025
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Janardhan Devrajan, Abdul Akbar Kuppakkattu, Rakesh Ramadas, Muhannad Mustafa, Sai Bharadwaj Vishnubhotla, Abinash Tripathy
  • Publication number: 20250118563
    Abstract: One or more embodiments of the disclosure are directed to methods of forming structures that are useful for FEOL and BEOL processes. Embodiments of the present disclosure advantageously provide methods of depositing a gapfill material, such as titanium nitride (TiN), in high aspect ratio (AR) structures with small dimensions. Some embodiments advantageously provide seam-free high-quality TiN films to fill high AR trenches with small dimensions. Embodiments of the present disclosure advantageously provide methods of filling 3D structures, such as FinFETs, GAAs, and the like, with a gapfill material without creating a seam. One or more embodiments include selective deposition processes using a carbon (C) layer in order to provide seam-free TiN gapfill in 3D structures, such as GAA devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 6, 2023
    Publication date: April 10, 2025
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Yongjing Lin, Zhihui Liu, Shih Chung Chen, Haoyan Sha, Alexander Jansen, Zhebo Chen, Janardhan Devrajan, Tza-Jing Gung
  • Publication number: 20250081593
    Abstract: Methods of manufacturing electronic devices, such as transistors (negative metal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS) transistors (e.g., an N-metal stack) and positive metal-oxide-semiconductor (PMOS) transistors (e.g., a P-metal stack)) are described. Embodiments of the disclosure are directed to methods of improving PMOS transistor performance by inhibiting N-metal layer growth. The present disclosure provides two types of processes to reduce or inhibit N-metal layer growth. The disclosure provides methods which include forming a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on the metal surface (e.g., titanium nitride (TiN)) of the PMOS, and methods which include forming a silicon-containing layer such as silicon oxide (SiOx) on the TiN surface. These two types of processes significantly reduce or inhibit the subsequent growth of an N-metal layer, such as titanium aluminum carbide (TiAlC), on the TiN surface of the PMOS.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 1, 2023
    Publication date: March 6, 2025
    Applicant: Applied Materials ,Inc
    Inventors: Yongjing Lin, Zhihui Liu, Sourav Garg, Lu Li, Haoming Yan, Haoyan Sha, Bhaskar Jyoti Bhuyan, Shih Chung Chen, Janardhan Devrajan, Srinivas Gandikota
  • Publication number: 20250046600
    Abstract: One or more embodiments of the disclosure are directed to methods of forming structures that are useful for FEOL and BEOL processes. Embodiments of the present disclosure advantageously provide methods of depositing titanium nitride (TiN) in high aspect ratio (AR) structures with small dimensions. Some embodiments advantageously provide seam-free high-quality TiN films to fill high AR trenches with small dimensions. Embodiments of the present disclosure advantageously provide methods of filling 3D structures, such as finFETs, GAAs, and the like, without creating a seam. The methods include selective deposition processes using blocking compounds in order to provide seam-free TiN gapfill in 3D structures, such as GAA devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2023
    Publication date: February 6, 2025
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Muthukumar Kaliappan, Zhebo Chen, Michael Haverty, Yongjing Lin, Shih Chung Chen, Gang Shen, Alexander Jansen, Janardhan Devrajan
  • Publication number: 20240404830
    Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure relate to methods of depositing seam-free gapfill. In some embodiments, the gapfill consists of titanium nitride. The gapfill methods comprise forming a first layer and a second layer. The firs layer is formed without treatment or densification, while the second layer is formed with periodic treatment. The resulting gapfill in advantageously seam-free.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 30, 2023
    Publication date: December 5, 2024
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Radhika P. Patil, Tatsuya E. Sato, Haoyan Sha, Abinash Tripathy, Michael S. Jackson, Janardhan Devrajan
  • Publication number: 20240204061
    Abstract: Methods of manufacturing and processing semiconductor devices (i.e., electronic devices) are described. Embodiments of the disclosure advantageously provide methods to reduce the resistance of the work function layer of an electronic device, as well as using a low resistivity metal for filling the gate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2022
    Publication date: June 20, 2024
    Inventors: Srinivas Gandikota, Yixiong Yang, Yongjing Lin, Tuerxun Ailihumaer, Tengzhou Ma, Yuanhua Zheng, Zhihui Liu, Shih Chung Chen, Janardhan Devrajan, Yi Xu, Yu Lei, Mandyam Sriram
  • Publication number: 20230313378
    Abstract: Substrate support, substrate support assemblies and process chambers comprising same are described. The substrate support has a thermally conductive body with a top surface, a bottom surface and an outer edge, and a plurality of long edge purge channel outlet opening at the outer edge of the thermally conductive body. The substrate support is configured to support a substrate to be processed on a top surface of the substrate support. The top surface of the thermally conductive body may have a ceramic coating. Each of the plurality of purge channel outlet is in fluid communication with a long edge purge channel. The long edge purge channel is coated with a long edge purge channel coating. A substrate support assembly includes the substrate support and the support post coupled to the substrate support. The processing chamber include a chamber body and the substrate support within the chamber body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2022
    Publication date: October 5, 2023
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Yongjing Lin, Lei Zhou, Muhannad Mustafa, Shih Chung Chen, Zhihui Liu, Chi-Chou Lin, Bin Cao, Janardhan Devrajan, Mario D. Silvetti, Mandyam Sriram
  • Publication number: 20230295803
    Abstract: Methods of forming metal-containing films for electronic devices (e.g., logic devices and/or memory devices) and methods for reducing equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) penalty in electronic devices are disclosed. The methods comprise exposing a substrate surface to a metal precursor, such as titanium chloride (TiCl4), a reducing agent, such as a cyclic 1,4-diene, and a reactant, ammonia (NH3), either simultaneously, partially simultaneously or separately and sequentially to form the metal-containing film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 14, 2023
    Publication date: September 21, 2023
    Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Haoming Yan, Shih Chung Chen, Mandyam Sriram, EunKee Hong, Janardhan Devrajan, Lakmal C. Kalutarage, Yongjing Lin, Lisa Michelle Mandrell, Arkaprava Dan
  • Patent number: 11189508
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein generally relate to an in-situ metrology system that can constantly provide an uninterrupted optical access to a substrate disposed within a process chamber. In one embodiment, a metrology system for a substrate processing chamber is provided. The metrology system includes a sensor view pipe coupling to a quartz dome of a substrate processing chamber, a flange extending radially from an outer surface of the sensor view pipe, and a viewport window disposed on the flange, the viewport window having spectral ranges chosen for an optical sensor that is disposed on or adjacent to the viewport window.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Ji-Dih Hu, Brian H. Burrows, Janardhan Devrajan, Schubert Chu
  • Publication number: 20200105554
    Abstract: Embodiments described herein generally relate to an in-situ metrology system that can constantly provide an uninterrupted optical access to a substrate disposed within a process chamber. In one embodiment, a metrology system for a substrate processing chamber is provided. The metrology system includes a sensor view pipe coupling to a quartz dome of a substrate processing chamber, a flange extending radially from an outer surface of the sensor view pipe, and a viewport window disposed on the flange, the viewport window having spectral ranges chosen for an optical sensor that is disposed on or adjacent to the viewport window.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2019
    Publication date: April 2, 2020
    Inventors: Ji-Dih HU, Brian H. BURROWS, Janardhan DEVRAJAN, Schubert CHU