Abstract: Provided is a heater for an aerosol-generating device including a first electrically conductive pattern configured to perform heating and a second electrically conductive pattern arranged in parallel with the first electrically conductive pattern. The first electrically conductive pattern and/or the second electrically conductive pattern may include a material having a relatively small resistance temperature coefficient. Accordingly, a temperature increase rate of the heater may be greatly improved.

Abstract: An apparatus for managing a vehicle includes a vehicle fault information manager configured to manage information related to a fault of the vehicle, and a vehicle repair information provisioner configured to provide information related to repair the vehicle based on analysis of the information related to the fault of the vehicle.

Abstract: A micro electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) package includes a first substrate on which at least one connection pad is disposed; a second substrate disposed adjacent to the first substrate; an element unit disposed on one surface of the second substrate; a connecting member connected to the connection pad and a metal pad included in the element unit; a sealing layer which encloses the second substrate; an insulating layer which covers the sealing layer; a redistribution layer connected to the connection pad; and an external connection terminal connected to the redistribution layer and exposed externally from the insulating layer. The element unit is spaced apart from the first substrate, the external connection terminal is exposed externally from the insulating layer disposed on a surface of the package that is opposite to a surface thereof on which the first substrate is disposed.

Abstract: A background music providing method includes: based on a user command for executing a content recognition mode being received, obtaining a data corresponding to the content, reproduced on the display apparatus, in the content recognition mode; transmitting the obtained data to an external source; obtaining information corresponding to the content based on the data from the external source; and displaying a result UI corresponding to the obtained information on the display apparatus.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for treating a substrate are provided. The apparatus includes at least one first process chamber configured to supply a developer onto the substrate; at least one second process chamber configured to treat the substrate using a supercritical fluid; a transfer chamber configured to transfer the substrate from the at least one first process chamber to the at least one second process chamber, while the developer supplied in the at least one first process chamber remains on the substrate; and a temperature and humidity control system configured to manage temperature and humidity of the transfer chamber by supplying a first gas of constant temperature and humidity into the transfer chamber.

Abstract: The invention relates to a dosage regimen of Compound (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for the treatment of diseases or disorders mediated by negative allosteric modulation or inhibition of NR2B-NMDA receptor including, but not limited to, major depressive disorder, treatment resistant depression and suicidality. The invention also relates to the use of Compound (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the treatment of major depressive disorder in patients with suicidal ideation with intent.

Abstract: An electronic device and a method for controlling the electronic device, the method including receiving an input of a command to reproduce music contents, determining audio characteristics information on the music contents and situation information on an environment where the music contents are being reproduced; and displaying a visualization effect of visualizing the music contents using the audio characteristics information and the situation information, and reproducing the music contents.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a first interlayer insulating film; a conductive pattern in the first interlayer insulating film; a resistance pattern on the conductive pattern; an upper etching stopper film spaced apart from the resistance pattern, extending in parallel with a top surface of the resistance pattern, and including a first metal; a lower etching stopper film on the conductive pattern, extending in parallel with a top surface of the first interlayer insulating film, and including a second metal; and a second interlayer insulating film on the upper etching stopper film and the lower etching stopper film, wherein a distance from a top surface of the second interlayer insulating film to a top surface of the upper etching stopper film is smaller than a distance from the top surface of the second interlayer insulating film to a top surface of the lower etching stopper film.

Abstract: A vehicle includes: a plurality of sensors configured to obtain state information on a nearby vehicle; and a processor that is operatively connected to the plurality of sensors. The processor is configured to: determine a degree of risk of collision between the vehicle and the nearby vehicle based on the state information on the nearby vehicle; generate a top view image based on at least one of the state information or the degree of risk of collision; and determine a collision mode which indicates whether the vehicle collides with at least on of the nearby vehicle or a predicted collision portion through an artificial neural network model using the top view image as an input.

Abstract: An electronic device and a method for controlling the electronic device, the method including receiving an input of a command to reproduce music contents, determining audio characteristics information on the music contents and situation information on an environment where the music contents are being reproduced; and displaying a visualization effect of visualizing the music contents using the audio characteristics information and the situation information, and reproducing the music contents.

Abstract: A method for solubilizing a benzimidazole-based compound according to an embodiment includes preparing a first mixture solution by adding a benzimidazole-based compound to a solution in which water and glycerin are mixed with each other and subsequently homogenizing the first mixture, admixing the first mixture solution with plant oil and an emulsifier in order to prepare a second mixture and subsequently homogenizing the second mixture, and after the admixing, allowing the second mixture to stand at 0 to 10° C. for 12 to 48 hours to obtain a solubilized product of the benzimidazole-based compound. The solubilization method is advantageous in that, as the processing is carried out by using a material having no human toxicity, the step of removing solvents that are harmful to human can be omitted, and a solubilized product with human safety and high effect can be provided.

Abstract: An image sensing system includes a camera module and an application processor. The camera module includes: an image sensor including a pixel array, the pixel array including color filters having a first pattern, the image sensor being configured to sense light incident on the pixel array to generate a first pattern image signal having the first pattern; a first converter configured to convert the first pattern image signal into a second pattern image signal having a second pattern different from the first pattern; and a second converter configured to convert the second pattern image signal into a third pattern image signal having a third pattern different from the first pattern and the second pattern. The application processor is configured to perform image processing on the third pattern image signal.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, An apparatus for preprocessing a security log includes a field divider configured to divide a character string of a security log into a plurality of fields on the basis of a structure of the security log, an ASCII code converter configured to convert a character string included in each of the plurality of divided fields into ASCII codes, and a vector data generator configured to generate vector data for each of the plurality of divided fields using the converted ASCII codes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to anticancer extracellular vesicles, a preparation method therefor, and an anticancer composition comprising same. Immune-tolerized extracellular vesicles containing LDHB and PGC-1? of the present invention provide cancer treatment, suppression of cancer metastasis, and cancer prevention technologies by normalizing cancer cell-specific aerobic glycolysis energy metabolic pathway in which lactate and hydrogen ions, which form a tumor microenvironment favorable for immune evasion, proliferation, metastasis and invasion of cancer cells, are produced, thereby enabling tumors to be effectively removed by means of the immune system of a patient.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first interlayer insulating layer, a lower wiring disposed inside the first interlayer insulating layer, an etching stop layer which includes first to third layers sequentially stacked on the first interlayer insulating layer, a second interlayer insulating layer disposed on the etching stop layer, and a via which penetrates the second interlayer insulating layer and the etching stop layer, the via is connected to the lower wiring, the via includes a first side wall that is in contact with the second layer, and a second side wall that is in contact with the second interlayer insulating layer, the via includes a first protrusion protruding in a horizontal direction from the first side wall inside the first layer, and a second protrusion protruding in the horizontal direction from the first side wall inside the third layer.

Abstract: An image sensing system includes a camera module and an application processor. The camera module includes: an image sensor including a pixel array, the pixel array including color filters having a first pattern, the image sensor being configured to sense light incident on the pixel array to generate a first pattern image signal having the first pattern; a first converter configured to convert the first pattern image signal into a second pattern image signal having a second pattern different from the first pattern; and a second converter configured to convert the second pattern image signal into a third pattern image signal having a third pattern different from the first pattern and the second pattern. The application processor is configured to perform image processing on the third pattern image signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system and method for detecting a resolver signal of a motor allowing accurate detection of a peak magnitude, a peak time, a peak point, etc. of a resolver output signal. A bandpass filter and a moving average processor are configured to remove noise introduced into the resolver output signal and maintain a magnitude of the resolver output signal at original magnitude without change. A phase compensation process performed by a lead phase compensator can compensate a phase delay time for the resolver output signal.

Abstract: A vehicle active air flap system includes a flap configured to open or close an outdoor air inlet disposed in a grill of a vehicle, at least one sensor configured to detect various types of state information of the vehicle, and a controller configured to selectively adopt various sensing data values detected by the at least one sensor according to whether the vehicle starts and then compare at least one sensing data value of the adopted sensing data values with a preset vehicle driving condition data value to open or close the flap according to a compared result value.