Abstract: Provided are a high-speed optical modulator and a method of modulating light by using the same. The optical modulator includes first and second resonance cavities that are sequentially stacked on a transparent substrate, wherein the first and second resonance cavities each include an electric-optical layer. According to the method, first and second voltages having different sizes are simultaneously applied respectively to the first and second resonance cavities, and then for the other configuration of the modulator mutually interchanged voltages are applied.

Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present invention discloses a backlight unit with a plurality of light-emitting blocks and a light source driving section. The plurality of light-emitting blocks are arranged in a matrix shape along first and second directions different from each other. Each of the light-emitting blocks includes a light source unit having at least one light-emitting chip to emit light, and a light guiding unit to guide the light. The light source driving section controls the light source unit of the light-emitting blocks to drive the light source unit. Therefore, a thickness of the backlight unit may be reduced.

Abstract: The present invention provides an anistropic diffusion sheet, which comprises an isotropic diffusion layer for isotropically diffusing the light incident from the light source portion by internal light scattering; and a plurality of reflectors which is disposed at an interval on the upper surface of the isotropic diffusion layer, so as to reflect the light isotropically diffused by the isotropic diffusion layer to the display panel, wherein the light, emitted from the light source portion and then becomes incident to the isotropic diffusion layer, is isotropically diffused through the isotropic diffusion layer, the light isotropically illuminated by the isoptropic diffusion layer is the reflected by the plurality of reflector to be anisotropically diffuse, and this anisotropically diffused light becomes incident to the liquid crystal display panel.

Abstract: The present invention provides an anistropic diffusion sheet, which comprises: an isotropic diffusion layer for isotropically diffusing the light incident from the light source portion by internal light scattering; and a plurality of reflectors which is disposed at an interval on the upper surface of the isotropic diffusion layer, so as to reflect the light isotropically diffused by the isotropic diffusion layer t the display panel, wherein the , emitted from the light source portion and then becomes incident to the isotropic diffusion layer, is isotropically diffused through the isotropic diffusion layer, the light isotropically illuminated by the isoptropic diffusion layer is the reflected by the plurality of reflector to be anisotropically diffuse, and this anisotropically diffused light becomes incident to the liquid crystal display panel.

Abstract: A system and method provide mobile services of a fashion album directly created by a user. A digital album service system and method provide wireless mobile services, wherein figures of a user's avatar wearing a variety of fashion items are provided in the form of a moving picture to a user connected to an avatar image server through a wired communication network using a personal computer (PC). A relevant image is provided in the form of a still picture and/or a mobile flash to a specific mobile communication terminal selected by the user, thereby allowing the user to view or download the image without restriction of time and space.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst precursor composition for electroless plating, and more specifically, the present invention provides the catalyst precursor composition comprising (a) a reactive oligomer; (b) a reactive monomer; (c) a photoinitiator; (d) a catalyst precursor for electroless plating; and (e) a solvent, and a method of preparing the EMI shielding material with the same. The present invention provides an easy and simple method of preparing the EMI shielding material by using the catalyst precursor composition that contains a UV curable resin with good adhesion to the base material, thereby eliminating the need for pre-treating the base material with a receptive layer before electroless plating.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst precursor composition for electroless plating, and more specifically, the present invention provides the catalyst precursor composition comprising (a) a reactive oligomer; (b) a reactive monomer; (c) a photoinitiator; (d) a catalyst precursor for electroless plating; and (e) a solvent, and a method of preparing the EMI shielding material with the same. The present invention provides an easy and simple method of preparing the EMI shielding material by using the catalyst precursor composition that contains a UV curable resin with good adhesion to the base material, thereby eliminating the need for pre-treating the base material with a receptive layer before electroless plating.

Abstract: A coating layer for blocking EMI is disclosed, which comprises a base substrate, and a deposition member formed at one surface of the base substrate, comprising a plurality of repetitive unit films which include metal layers and high refraction layers, wherein any one of the outmost metal layers of the deposition member has a minimum thickness among the metal layers. Also, an optical filter which includes the coating layer and a display apparatus are disclosed.

Abstract: A plasma display panel (PDP) filter having a multi-layer thin film, the PDP filter including: a transparent substrate; at least one repeating unit layer comprising a high refractive transparent thin film layer, a metal oxide film layer, and a metal thin film layer located on the transparent substrate, and stacking each repeating unit layer; and the high refractive transparent thin film layer being formed on a upper portion of the at least one repeating unit layer.

Abstract: An optical filter for a display apparatus in which the thickness is reduced and reliability for an EM radiation emission path is improved is provided. The optical filter for the display apparatus includes: a transparent support substrate being formed with a conductive coating film on one surface of the transparent support substrate; an optical film comprising a transparent base substrate formed in a single layer, an antireflective layer formed on one surface of the base substrate, and an adhesive layer formed on the other surface of the base substrate, in which the optical film is attached onto the conductive coating film to expose a surrounding portion of the conductive coating film by the adhesive layer; and a conductive electrode contacting with an exposed area of the conductive coating film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for protecting a passenger of a vehicle, which is able to expand by at least one gas inflator activated in response to an impact in the case of a collision. The invention discloses an expandable passenger protecting apparatus, including a dashboard (10) having a breakable line (11a) invisible from the outside, an airbag door (11) defined by the breakable line (11a), an expandable passenger protecting module (50) arranged inside the dashboard to be aligned with the door (11), and a door holding unit (30) connected to both the airbag door and the dashboard for allowing the door to be rotated while maintaining one end of the door to the dashboard when the airbag is expanded and projected from the dashboard to a passenger. The present invention provides excellent operational efficiency of the airbag as well as the low manufacturing cost of the apparatus.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst precursor composition for electroless plating, and more specifically, the present invention provides the catalyst precursor composition comprising (a) a reactive oligomer; (b) a reactive monomer; (c) a photoinitiator; (d) a catalyst precursor for electroless plating; and (e) a solvent, and a method of preparing the EMI shielding material with the same. The present invention provides an easy and simple method of preparing the EMI shielding material by using the catalyst precursor composition that contains a UV curable resin with good adhesion to the base material, thereby eliminating the need for pre-treating the base material with a receptive layer before electroless plating.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for protecting a passenger of a vehicle, which is able to expand by at least one gas inflator activated in response to an impact in the case of a collision. The invention discloses an expandable passenger protecting apparatus, including a dashboard (10) having a breakable line (11a) invisible from the outside, an airbag door (11) defined by the breakable line (11a), an expandable passenger protecting module (50) arranged inside the dashboard to be aligned with the door (11), and a door holding unit (30) connected to both the airbag door and the dashboard for allowing the door to be rotated while maintaining one end of the door to the dashboard when the airbag is expanded and projected from the dashboard to a passenger. The present invention provides excellent operational efficiency of the airbag as well as the low manufacturing cost of the apparatus.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for analyzing a gas are disclosed.