Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) and an organic light emitting device (e.g., a display device or a lighting device) thereof are described. The OLED comprises a first electrode, a second electrode, a first emitting part (including a first hole transporting layer (HTL) and a first emitting material layer (EML), positioned between the first and second electrodes); and a second emitting part (including a second EML and positioned between the first emitting part and the second electrode). The first EML is a blue EML, and the second EML includes at least one of a red EML and a blue EML. The first hole HTL includes a high refractive layer having a first refractive index, and a low refractive layer having a second refractive index, positioned between the high refractive layer and the first EML, where the second refractive index is smaller than the first refractive index.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) and an organic light emitting device comprising the OLED (e.g., a display device or a lighting device) are described. The OLED can include a first blue emitting material layer including a first host, and a second blue emitting material layer including a second host, disposed between two electrodes. The OLED includes two blue emitting material layers so that an exciton recombination zone is distributed within the blue emitting material layers irrespective of current density or gradation. As the amount of non-emitting excitons accumulated outside of the emitting material layers is minimized, the driving voltage of the OLED can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and the luminous lifespan of the OLED can be improved.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) and an organic light emitting device (e.g., a display device or a lighting device) comprising the OLED are described. An emissive layer includes a red emitting material layer, a yellow-green emitting material layer and a green emitting material layer disposed sequentially between two electrodes, where each of the emitting material layers has controlled thickness and includes at least one host with controlled energy level. The OLED and the organic light emitting device have improved pure color luminous efficiency and color gamut, as well as luminous efficiency and luminous lifespan.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) and an organic light emitting device comprising the OLED (e.g., a display device or a lighting device) are described. The OLED can include a blue emitting material layer including plural hosts with adjusted energy levels. A HOMO energy barrier between the at least one blue emitting material layer and at least one hole transport layer and/or electron blocking layer can be minimized. Holes generated at an anode or a P-type charge generation layer can be injected rapidly into the at least one blue emitting material layer without accumulating at an interface between the hole transport layer and/or the electron blocking layer, and the at least one blue emitting material layer. As the amount of non-emitting holes is minimized, the driving voltage of the OLED can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and the luminous lifespan of the OLED can be improved.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) and an organic light emitting device comprising the OLED are described. The OLED can comprise a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and a first emitting part (including a first blue emitting layer and a second blue emitting layer), which is positioned between the first and second electrode. The second blue emitting layer is positioned between the first blue emitting layer and the second electrode and contacting the first blue emitting layer. The first blue emitting layer includes a first host and a first dopant, and the second blue emitting layer includes a second host and a second dopant, wherein the first host is a pyrene derivative, and the second host is an anthracene derivative. An organic light emitting device can include the OLED, and can be a display device or a lighting device.

Abstract: In one example embodiment, a display apparatus includes a memory, implemented as part of the display apparatus and configured to store a plurality of reference motion information associated with a plurality of services and service information regarding the plurality of services; a reader, implemented as part of the display apparatus and configured to read motion information, received from a mobile end device, regarding a motion that was enacted upon the mobile end device; a service selector, implemented as part of the display apparatus and configured to compare the read motion information with the stored plurality of reference motion information to select a service from among the stored plurality of services; and a stationary display, implemented as part of the display apparatus that is physically separated from the mobile end device, configured to display an expression of the selected service.

Abstract: In one example embodiment, a display apparatus includes a memory, implemented as part of the display apparatus and configured to store a plurality of reference motion information associated with a plurality of services and service information regarding the plurality of services; a reader, implemented as part of the display apparatus and configured to read motion information, received from a mobile end device, regarding a motion that was enacted upon the mobile end device; a service selector, implemented as part of the display apparatus and configured to compare the read motion information with the stored plurality of reference motion information to select a service from among the stored plurality of services; and a stationary display, implemented as part of the display apparatus that is physically separated from the mobile end device, configured to display an expression of the selected service.

Abstract: In one example embodiment, an apparatus includes a reader configured to read motion information, received from an end device, regarding a motion that was enacted by a user relative to the end device; a request generator configured to generate a service request that includes an identifier of the apparatus and the read motion information; a transmitter configured to transmit, to a service provider, the service request; and a receiver configured to receive, from the service provider, an expression of a service that is associated with the identifier of the apparatus and the read motion information.

Abstract: A system, a mobile communication terminal, and a method for providing information. The system for providing information includes: a tag configured to store tag information; a mobile communication terminal configured to obtain the tag information using short-range communication and to calculate position information of the mobile communication terminal when the tag information is obtained; and an information providing server configured to receive the tag information and the position information from the mobile communication terminal, extract service address information which provides information for connecting to a service identified by the tag information and based on the position information, and provide the extracted service address information to the mobile communication terminal. The mobile communication terminal is connected to the service based on the service address information.

Abstract: A system, a mobile communication terminal, and a method for transferring information. The system for transferring information includes a first terminal configured to extract and transmit transfer information and a second terminal configured to receive the transfer information. Here, the transfer information corresponds to an intersection state between the first terminal and the second terminal when the first terminal performs first short-range communication with the second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal compute their respective position information when the first short-range communication is performed, exchange the position information with each other, and calculate the intersection state information based on the respective position information of the first and second terminals.

Abstract: In one example embodiment, an end device includes a memory configured to store function information regarding at least one predefined function and tag information regarding at least one electronic tag that is associated with the at least one predefined function; a reader configured to read tag identification information received from a detected electronic tag located within a predetermined range of the end device; and a processor configured to select a predefined function from among the at least one predefined function based on the stored tag information and the read tag identification information and perform the selected predefined function.

Abstract: In one example embodiment, an end device includes a sensor configured to sense a motion of the end device; a location detector configured to detect a location of the end device; a translator configured to translate parameters of the sensed motion into a service request stored in a memory of the end device; a transmitter configured to transmit, to a service provider, the service request and the location of the end device; and a receiver configured to receive, from the service provider, an expression of a service that is associated with an object located within a predetermined range of the end device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a 3D contents providing service. A 3D contents providing server includes a 3D contents providing request receiver for receiving a 3D contents providing request through a communication network, a subscriber manager for checking a communication terminal to which the 3D contents will be provided when the 3D contents providing request is received, a 3D contents selecting extractor for receiving 3D contents selecting information to be provided to the checked communication terminal and extracting the selected 3D contents, and a 3D contents provider for providing the extracted 3D contents to the communication terminal, and the 3D contents include side information provided to the communication terminal and output by the communication terminal.

Abstract: In one example embodiment, an end device includes a memory configured to store function information regarding at least one predefined function and tag information regarding at least one electronic tag that is associated with the at least one predefined function; a reader configured to read tag identification information received from a detected electronic tag located within a predetermined range of the end device; and a processor configured to select a predefined function from among the at least one predefined function based on the stored tag information and the read tag identification information and perform the selected predefined function.

Abstract: In one example embodiment, an apparatus includes a reader configured to read motion information, received from an end device, regarding a motion that was enacted by a user relative to the end device; a request generator configured to generate a service request that includes an identifier of the apparatus and the read motion information; a transmitter configured to transmit, to a service provider, the service request; and a receiver configured to receive, from the service provider, an expression of a service that is associated with the identifier of the apparatus and the read motion information.

Abstract: In one example embodiment, an end device includes a sensor configured to sense a motion of the end device; a location detector configured to detect a location of the end device; a translator configured to translate parameters of the sensed motion into a service request stored in a memory of the end device; a transmitter configured to transmit, to a service provider, the service request and the location of the end device; and a receiver configured to receive, from the service provider, an expression of a service that is associated with an object located within a predetermined range of the end device.

Abstract: A system, a mobile communication terminal, and a method for providing information. The system for providing information includes: a tag configured to store tag information; a mobile communication terminal configured to obtain the tag information using short-range communication and to calculate position information of the mobile communication terminal when the tag information is obtained; and an information providing server configured to receive the tag information and the position information from the mobile communication terminal, extract service address information which provides information for connecting to a service identified by the tag information and based on the position information, and provide the extracted service address information to the mobile communication terminal. The mobile communication terminal is connected to the service based on the service address information.

Abstract: A system, a mobile communication terminal, and a method for transferring information. The system for transferring information includes a first terminal configured to extract and transmit transfer information and a second terminal configured to receive the transfer information. Here, the transfer information corresponds to an intersection state between the first terminal and the second terminal when the first terminal performs first short-range communication with the second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal compute their respective position information when the first short-range communication is performed, exchange the position information with each other, and calculate the intersection state information based on the respective position information of the first and second terminals.

Abstract: A method of displaying an independent advertisement while providing a broadcasting service and a user terminal executing the method are disclosed. In one embodiment, the user terminal outputs broadcast data, received from a broadcasting system, during a broadcast program output period, then outputs stored advertisement data received earlier from an advertisement server or advertisement data received real time during a predetermined advertisement data output period, and outputs broadcast data received real time at the end of the advertisement data output period. According to at least one embodiment, a broadcasting device and an advertising device can be separated to have targeted advertisements delivered to a user during a commercial time of regular broadcasting, maximizing the effect of advertisement.

Abstract: A method of displaying an independent advertisement while providing a broadcasting service and a user terminal executing the method are disclosed. In one embodiment, the user terminal outputs broadcast data, received from a broadcasting system, during a broadcast program output period, then outputs stored advertisement data received earlier from an advertisement server or advertisement data received real time during a predetermined advertisement data output period, and outputs broadcast data received real time at the end of the advertisement data output period. According to at least one embodiment, a broadcasting device and an advertising device can be separated to have targeted advertisements delivered to a user during a commercial time of regular broadcasting, maximizing the effect of advertisement.