Abstract: According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, an organo tin compound is represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: In Chemical Formula 1, L1 and L2 are each independently selected from an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and an alkylamino group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 8 carbon atoms, and R2 is selected from a substituted or unsubstituted linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a branched alkyl group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, and an allyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms.

Abstract: A pixel including: a light emitting element; a first transistor connected between a first power source and a second node; a first capacitor connected to a first node or a second node and a third node; a second transistor between the third node and a data line, the second transistor turned on by a first scan signal; a third transistor between the first and second nodes, the third transistor turned on by a second scan signal; a fifth transistor between the first power source and the first transistor, the fifth transistor turned on by a first emission control signal; a sixth transistor between the second node and the light emitting element, the sixth transistor turned on by a second emission control signal; and an eighth transistor between the second node and a second emission control line, the eighth transistor turned on by a fourth scan signal.

Abstract: A lens driving device according to an embodiment can include a first housing in which a lens assembly is disposed therein and a magnet is disposed; and a second housing in which a coil is disposed and disposed to surround the first housing, wherein the magnet includes a plurality of magnet parts that move the lens assembly based on different rotation axes, and the plurality of magnet parts are arranged in the first housing to be spaced apart from a center of the rotation axis of the lens assembly at a same distance.

Abstract: Provided is a method for a token verification performed by a service server. The method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure comprises receiving a service request message comprising a token from a client, performing a first verification process for the token through local storage of the service server in response to the service request message and performing a second verification process for the token through another service server related to a used service list in response to failure of the first verification process, wherein the service request message further comprises the used service list of the client.

Abstract: A method includes obtaining a color transformation matrix that removes color distortion of an original color histogram of a target color space for an input image of an original color space; obtaining a color transformation image of the original color space from which color distortion of the input image is removed using the color transformation matrix; and obtaining a space transformation image with a minimum target loss value between an output vector of a neural network for one of candidate images and each of a plurality of candidate class vectors of the input image, the candidate images being spaced apart from the color transformation image of the original color space by a distance less than a threshold.

Abstract: The present invention provides a multi-layer selector device exhibiting a low leakage current by controlling a threshold voltage. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the multi-layer selector device comprises: a substrate; a lower electrode layer disposed on the substrate; an insulating layer disposed on the lower electrode layer and having a via hole passing through to expose the lower electrode layer; a switching layer disposed on the lower electrode layer in the via hole, performing a switching operation by forming and destroying a conductive filament, and made of a multi-layer to control the formation of the conductive filament; and an upper electrode layer disposed on the switching layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an agricultural operation vehicle comprising a body; a transmission; a clutch pedal; a hand lever; a clutch switch; a clutch link unit connected to the clutch such that the transmission is fastened and unfastened from the clutch; a clutch pedal link unit coupled to the clutch link unit to rotate around the connecting shaft; a pedal link unit connected to the clutch pedal link unit and the clutch pedal so as to rotate the clutch link unit around the connecting shaft responsive to manipulation of the clutch pedal; a clutch switch link unit coupled to the clutch link unit to rotate around the connecting shaft with the clutch link unit; and an operation unit for rotating the clutch switch link unit around the connecting shaft such that the clutch link unit is rotated around the connecting shaft responsive to manipulation of the clutch switch.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a laser scribing device that produces optimal scribing lines within a target substrate based on its thickness. This is accomplished by generating multiple or an optimum number of focal points, and dynamically adjusting the focal lengths of the focal points to create optimal distances between the scribing lines. The resulting scribing lines are efficient in breaking the target substrate. The position of the focal points and the distance between them are determined based on the thickness of the target substrate, and the distance between focal points or scribing lines can be dynamically adjusted by modifying the focal lengths of the focal points.

Abstract: A laser crystallization device includes: a first solid-state laser generator which generates a first solid-state laser having a first energy intensity; a second solid-state laser generator which generates a second solid-state laser having a second energy intensity lower than the first energy intensity; and a third solid-state laser generator which generates a third solid-state laser having a third energy intensity lower than the first energy intensity.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a semiconductor layer on the substrate, and including a channel of at least one transistor; a first insulating layer on the semiconductor layer; and a gate electrode on the first insulating layer. The semiconductor layer includes polycrystalline silicon, and the channel includes: a first region containing a first impurity; and a second region containing a second impurity different from the first impurity.

Abstract: A display device includes a first transistor, a second transistor electrically connected thereto, n third transistors electrically connected to a gate of the first transistor and connected to each other in series, a capacitor to be charged with a voltage corresponding to a data signal, and a light emitting element, wherein the third transistors include a semiconductor area including a channel area, a source area, a drain area, and a gate overlapping the channel area, wherein the source area or the drain area that is closer to the gate of the first transistor, and that is of the third transistor closest to the gate of the first transistor, includes a first area, and a second area between the first area and the channel area, having a doping concentration that is lower than that of the first area, and having a width that is less than that of the first area.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a semiconductor layer, an insulating layer, and a conductive layer. The semiconductor layer is disposed on the substrate, includes a channel of a first transistor, and includes a channel of a second transistor. The insulating layer is disposed on the semiconductor layer. The conductive layer is disposed on the insulating layer, includes a gate electrode of the first transistor, and includes a gate electrode of the second transistor. The channel of the first transistor includes a first first-element impurity ion and a second-element impurity ion different from the first first-element impurity ion. The channel of the second transistor includes a second first-element impurity ion identical to the first first-element impurity ion.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a hydraulic transmission assembly comprising: a hydraulic transmission for performing speed shifting for the power generated by an engine; a pump shaft connected to the pump; a motor shaft connected to the motor; a sub speed-shift shaft connected to the pump shaft and/or the motor shaft through a plurality of speed-shift gears; a mounting main body having a mounting space for the hydraulic transmission; a speed-shift case having an accommodation space for the sub speed-shift shaft, and coupled to the mounting main body; and a cover part coupled to the mounting main body so as to cover the mounting space, wherein the cover part is coupled to the mounting main body such that at least a portion thereof is accommodated in the mounting space, and provides support power to one side of the sub speed-shift shaft.

Abstract: A method includes obtaining a color transformation matrix that removes color distortion of an original color histogram of a target color space for an input image of an original color space; obtaining a color transformation image of the original color space from which color distortion of the input image is removed using the color transformation matrix; and obtaining a space transformation image with a minimum target loss value between an output vector of a neural network for one of candidate images and each of a plurality of candidate class vectors of the input image, the candidate images being spaced apart from the color transformation image of the original color space by a distance less than a threshold.

Abstract: An electronic device module includes a substrate, a first component disposed on a first surface of the substrate, a sealing portion disposed on the first surface of the substrate, a second component disposed on the first surface of the substrate and embedded in the sealing portion, and a shielding wall at least partially disposed between the first component and the second component and including a portion having a height, with respect to the first surface of the substrate, that is lower than a height of the sealing portion.

Abstract: An electronic device module includes: a substrate; at least one electronic device mounted on a first surface of the substrate; a connection portion mounted on the first surface of the substrate; and a shielding portion disposed along an external surface of the connection portion and electrically connected to a ground of the substrate through at least one connection conductor.

Abstract: An electronic device module includes a substrate, a first component disposed on a first surface of the substrate, a sealing portion disposed on the first surface of the substrate, a second component disposed on the first surface of the substrate and embedded in the sealing portion, and a shielding wall at least partially disposed between the first component and the second component and including a portion having a height, with respect to the first surface of the substrate, that is lower than a height of the sealing portion.

Abstract: A display device may include a first substrate, a pixel, a contact electrode, and a side electrode. The pixel may overlap a first face of the first substrate. The contact electrode may be electrically connected to the pixel. A first face of the contact electrode may overlap the first face of the first substrate. The side electrode may be positioned beyond the first substrate. A first face of the side electrode may directly contact a second face of the contact electrode. The second face of the contact electrode may be not parallel to the first face of the contact electrode.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a hydraulic transmission assembly comprising: a hydraulic transmission for performing speed shifting for the power generated by an engine; a pump shaft connected to the pump; a motor shaft connected to the motor; a sub speed-shift shaft connected to the pump shaft and/or the motor shaft through a plurality of speed-shift gears; a mounting main body having a mounting space for the hydraulic transmission; a speed-shift case having an accommodation space for the sub speed-shift shaft, and coupled to the mounting main body; and a cover part coupled to the mounting main body so as to cover the mounting space, wherein the cover part is coupled to the mounting main body such that at least a portion thereof is accommodated in the mounting space, and provides support power to one side of the sub speed-shift shaft.

Abstract: An electronic device module includes: a substrate; at least one electronic device mounted on a first surface of the substrate; a connection portion mounted on the first surface of the substrate; and a shielding portion disposed along an external surface of the connection portion and electrically connected to a ground of the substrate through at least one connection conductor.