Abstract: A device for hardware virtualization support is provided, comprising a hypervisor component configured to launch a virtual machine (VM) and configured to exit and/or to enter a host level; a host system component configured to process a configuration flag that enables an interrupt delivery mechanism; wherein the host system component is configured to record, if the configuration flag is set, a virtual timer number as a global variable, providing information to the hypervisor component when a virtual timer is expired; and wherein the hypervisor component is configured to process the virtual timer number of the global variable in the host level.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus is provided, comprising a processor configured to execute a process, in particular with at least one thread, a memory management unit component configured to access a page table, and a page fault handler configured to handle page faults by triggering a page fault in response to detecting one of a plurality of predefined bit patterns in the page table, and by assigning a different page fault operation for the process, in particular with the at least one thread, to each of the plurality of predefined bit patterns.

Abstract: An apparatus for managing a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) includes a processor configured to map a plurality of clusters of banks of the DRAM to a plurality of applications executing on a common virtual machine (VM), where the common VM runs on a host operating system (OS) of a host computing device, and where each of the clusters of banks is used exclusively by each mapped application.

Abstract: A device for hardware virtualization support is provided, comprising a hypervisor component configured to launch a virtual machine (VM) and configured to exit and/or to enter a host level; a host system component configured to process a configuration flag that enables an interrupt delivery mechanism; wherein the host system component is configured to record, if the configuration flag is set, a virtual timer number as a global variable, providing information to the hypervisor component when a virtual timer is expired; and wherein the hypervisor component is configured to process the virtual timer number of the global variable in the host level.

Abstract: A device for hardware virtualization support. The device includes a hypervisor component configured to launch a virtual machine (VM) and configured to exit and/or to enter a host level, a host system component configured to process a configuration flag (CF) that enables an interrupt delivery mechanism, wherein the host system component is configured to record, if the CF is set, a virtual timer number as a global variable, providing information to the hypervisor component when a virtual timer is expired, and wherein the hypervisor component is configured to process the virtual timer number of the global variable in the host level.

Abstract: The invention relates to a data processing apparatus, comprising a processor configured to execute a process, in particular with at least one thread, a memory management unit configured to access a page table, and a page fault handler configured to handle page faults by triggering a page fault in response to detecting one of a plurality of predefined bit patterns in the page table, and by assigning a different page fault operation for the process, in particular with the at least one thread, to each of the plurality of predefined bit patterns.

Abstract: A device for hardware virtualization support. The device includes a hypervisor component configured to launch a virtual machine (VM) and configured to exit and/or to enter a host level, a host system component configured to process a configuration flag (CF) that enables an interrupt delivery mechanism, wherein the host system component is configured to record, if the CF is set, a virtual timer number as a global variable, providing information to the hypervisor component when a virtual timer is expired, and wherein the hypervisor component is configured to process the virtual timer number of the global variable in the host level.

Abstract: A method and system for forwarding data units in a communications system, that comprises: ingress routers (901) capable of forwarding data units and containing a Forwarding Equivalence Class table (911) that contains mapping information, intermediate routers (905, 907, 909) capable of forwarding data units, egress routers (903) capable of forwarding data and containing a Forwarding Equivalence Class table (919) that contains mapping information. The method comprising the steps of: assigning a first label on data unit and a second label on data unit based on mapping information, sending data unit in to egress router via one or more intermediate router (905, 907, 909), receiving (903) data unit, identifying data unit based on mapping information on Forwarding Equivalence Class table (919) and based on second label.

Abstract: A communication system for transferring data packets between a network device located within a first network and a network device located within a second network. The data packets having a header allowing each packet to be routed independently through each node of the second network using routing information to process the header of each incoming data packer and forward the data packet to the next node. The headers of each of said data packets entering said first network at an ingress node are encapsulated by assigning at least one label to each data packet so that the data packets can be forwarded by each of the intermediate nodes based on said label without having to process the header information.