Abstract: Disclosed are systems, computer-readable mediums, and methods for receiving a start replication message to replicate a source volume to a replicated volume. A source system forwards I/O requests to the replica server. A data structure associated with the replicated volume is initialized. A write request is received from the source system. The write data is written to the replicated volume and the data structure is updated. Source metadata associated with the source volume is received. The source metadata is compared with prior metadata associated with a prior point-in-time image of the source volume to determine blocks of data that have changed since the prior point-in-time image of the source volume. A first block is determined to not be retrieved based upon the data structure. A second block is determined to be retrieved based upon the data structure. The second block is received and written to the replicated volume.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems, computer-readable mediums, and methods for receiving a start replication message to replicate a source volume to a replicated volume. A source system forwards I/O requests to the replica server. A data structure associated with the replicated volume is initialized. A write request is received from the source system. The write data is written to the replicated volume and the data structure is updated. Source metadata associated with the source volume is received. The source metadata is compared with prior metadata associated with a prior point-in-time image of the source volume to determine blocks of data that have changed since the prior point-in-time image of the source volume. A first block is determined to not be retrieved based upon the data structure. A second block is determined to be retrieved based upon the data structure. The second block is received and written to the replicated volume.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems, computer-readable mediums, and methods for incremental block level backup. An initial backup of a volume is created at a backup server, where creating the initial backup includes retrieving an original metadata file from a metadata server, and retrieving a copy of all data of the volume based on the original metadata file. A first incremental backup of the volume is then created at the backup server, where creating the first incremental backup includes retrieving a first metadata file, where the first metadata file was created separately from the original metadata file. A block identifier of the first metadata file is compared to a corresponding block identifier of the original metadata file to determine a difference between the first and original block identifiers, and a copy of a changed data block of the volume is retrieved based on the comparison of the first and original block identifiers.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems, computer-readable mediums, and methods for incremental block level backup. An initial backup of a volume is created at a backup server, where creating the initial backup includes retrieving an original metadata file from a metadata server, and retrieving a copy of all data of the volume based on the original metadata file. A first incremental backup of the volume is then created at the backup server, where creating the first incremental backup includes retrieving a first metadata file, where the first metadata file was created separately from the original metadata file. A block identifier of the first metadata file is compared to a corresponding block identifier of the original metadata file to determine a difference between the first and original block identifiers, and a copy of a changed data block of the volume is retrieved based on the comparison of the first and original block identifiers.