Abstract: A method and system for quench detection in high temperature superconductors, such as REBCO (rare-earth barium copper oxide), before thermal runaway. A REBCO superconducting tape is excited as a transmission line forming standing waves. A quench may then be detected in response to detecting a disturbance of the standing waves. In this manner, quench in high temperature superconductors, such as REBCO, is rapidly detected before thermal runaway.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for quality control of superconducting tapes, comprising non-destructive and non-contact methods for measuring the surface resistance of a superconducting tape during tape growth. The dielectric resonator techniques of the present invention can be adapted for measurements at the elevated temperatures used during annealing as well as at room and lower temperatures, providing the opportunity for real-time quality control of semiconductor tapes as they are being fabricated.

Abstract: New method of cooling of MRI coil and resonators is disclosed and described. MRI coil designs showed in the disclosure are based solely on the use of copper tube elements filled with liquid nitrogen. Inside the conducting tubes at rf frequency there is no rf electric field, thus the liquid nitrogen presence inside such coils will not have any influence on MRI coil dielectric losses and on the resonant frequency modulation. Liquid nitrogen cooled coils, when in the coil noise regime, demonstrate 2-3 gain of signal-to-noise ratio comparing with room temperature equivalent coils. Methods for making and using both superconducting and normal metal MRI coils and/or arrays in such configurations are also disclosed.

Abstract: New method of cooling of MRI coil and resonators is disclosed and described. MRI coil designs showed in the disclosure are based solely on the use of copper tube elements filled with liquid nitrogen. Inside the conducting tubes at rf frequency there is no rf electric field, thus the liquid nitrogen presence inside such coils will not have any influence on MRI coil dielectric losses and on the resonant frequency modulation. Liquid nitrogen cooled coils, when in the coil noise regime, demonstrate 2-3 gain of signal-to-noise ratio comparing with room temperature equivalent coils. Methods for making and using both superconducting and normal metal MRI coils and/or arrays in such configurations are also disclosed.