Abstract: Embodiments of a flexible electroluminescent (FEE) device are described. An FEE device includes a device stack with a quantum dot (QD) film configured to generate a first light having a first peak wavelength and a flexible substrate configured to support the device stack and emit a first portion of the first light. The FEE device further includes an encapsulation layer disposed on the device stack and an outcoupling layer disposed on the flexible substrate. The encapsulation layer can be configured to provide mechanical and environmental protection to the FEE device from moisture or oxygen. The outcoupling layer can be configured to prevent total internal reflection of a second portion of the first light within the flexible substrate and extract the second portion from the flexible substrate.

Abstract: This disclosure pertains to the field of nanotechnology. The disclosure provides methods of preparing nanostructures using in situ prepared zinc dioleate and/or a metal halide. The nanostructures have high quantum yield, narrow emission peak width, tunable emission wavelength, and colloidal stability. Also provided are nanostructures prepared using the methods. And, nanostructure films and molded articles comprising the nanostructures are also provided.

Abstract: Embodiments of a display device are described. A display device includes a backlight unit having a light source and a liquid crystal display (LCD) module. The LCD module includes a nanostructure-based color conversion (NS-based CC) layer and a light extraction layer. The NS-based CC layer is configured to receive a primary light, from the light source, having a first peak wavelength and to convert a portion of the primary light to emit a first portion of a secondary light having a second peak wavelength. The second peak wavelength is different from the first peak wavelength. The light extraction layer is optically coupled to the NS-based CC layer and is configured to prevent total internal reflection of a second portion of the secondary light. The light extraction layer has patterned features with one or more dimension in nanometer scale.

Abstract: Quantum dots and methods of making quantum dots are described. A method begins with forming quantum dots having a core-shell structure with a plurality of ligands on the shell structure. The method includes exchanging the plurality of ligands with a plurality of second ligands. The plurality of second ligands have a weaker binding affinity to the shell structure than the plurality of first ligands. The plurality of second ligands are then exchanged with hydrolyzed alkoxysilane to form a monolayer of hydrolyzed alkoxysilane on a surface of the shell structure. The method includes forming a barrier layer around the shell structure by using the hydrolyzed alkoxysilane as a nucleation center.

Abstract: A light emitting device includes a first optical cavity bounded by cavity walls, a first light emitting diode located in the first optical cavity and configured to emit blue or ultraviolet radiation first incident photons, a first color conversion material located over the first light emitting diode and configured to absorb the first incident photons emitted by the light emitting diode and to generate first converted photons having a longer peak wavelength than a peak wavelength of the first incident photons, and a first color selector located over the first color conversion material and configured to absorb or reflect the first incident photons and to transmit the first converted photons.

Abstract: The present invention relates to nanostructured materials (including nanowires) for use in batteries. Exemplary materials include carbon-comprising, Si-based nanostructures, nanostructured materials disposed on carbon-based substrates, and nanostructures comprising nanoscale scaffolds. The present invention also provides methods of preparing battery electrodes, and batteries, using the nanostructured materials.

Abstract: Embodiments of a display device are described. A display device includes a backlight unit having a light source and a liquid crystal display (LCD) module. The LCD module includes a nanostructure-based color conversion (NS-based CC) layer and a light extraction layer. The NS-based CC layer is configured to receive a primary light, from the light source, having a first peak wavelength and to convert a portion of the primary light to emit a first portion of a secondary light having a second peak wavelength. The second peak wavelength is different from the first peak wavelength. The light extraction layer is optically coupled to the NS-based CC layer and is configured to prevent total internal reflection of a second portion of the secondary light. The light extraction layer has patterned features with one or more dimension in nanometer scale.

Abstract: Embodiments of a flexible electroluminescent (FEE) device are described. An FEE device includes a device stack with a quantum dot (QD) film configured to generate a first light having a first peak wavelength and a flexible substrate configured to support the device stack and emit a first portion of the first light. The FEE device further includes an encapsulation layer disposed on the device stack and an outcoupling layer disposed on the flexible substrate. The encapsulation layer can be configured to provide mechanical and environmental protection to the FEE device from moisture or oxygen. The outcoupling layer can be configured to prevent total internal reflection of a second portion of the first light within the flexible substrate and extract the second portion from the flexible substrate.

Abstract: Embodiments of a display device are described. The display device includes a backlight unit having a light source, a quantum dot film, and a radiation absorbing element. The quantum dot film is optically coupled to the light source and is configured to process light received from the light source. The radiation absorbing element is optically coupled to the quantum dot film and is configured to tune a spectral emission width of the processed light received from the quantum dot film to achieve over 90% color gamut coverage of a standard RGB color space.

Abstract: The present invention relates to nanostructured materials (including nanowires) for use in batteries. Exemplary materials include carbon-comprising, Si-based nanostructures, nanostructured materials disposed on carbon-based substrates, and nanostructures comprising nanoscale scaffolds. The present invention also provides methods of preparing battery electrodes, and batteries, using the nanostructured materials.

Abstract: Embodiments of a display device are described. The display device includes a first sub-pixel with a first quantum dot (QD) film and a first filter element. The QD film receives both UV light and blue light and converts a portion of the received light to emit a secondary light different from the UV and blue light. The filter element is disposed on the quantum dot film and allows the secondary light to pass through the filter element, and the filter element blocks an unconverted portion of the received light from passing through the filter element. The second sub-pixel has a second filter element that allows blue light to pass through the second filter element, and the second filter element blocks the UV light from passing through the second filter element.

Abstract: The present invention relates to nanostructured materials (including nanowires) for use in batteries. Exemplary materials include carbon-comprising, Si-based nanostructures, nanostructured materials disposed on carbon-based substrates, and nanostructures comprising nanoscale scaffolds. The present invention also provides methods of preparing battery electrodes, and batteries, using the nanostructured materials.

Abstract: Embodiments of a display device are described. A display device includes a backlight unit having a light source and a liquid crystal display (LCD) module. The LCD module includes a phosphor film and a filter element. The phosphor film is configured to receive a primary light, from the light source, having a first peak wavelength and to convert a portion of the primary light to emit a secondary light having a second peak wavelength. The second peak wavelength is different from the first peak wavelength. The filter element is optically coupled to the phosphor film and is configured to allow the secondary light to pass through the filter element and to block an unconverted portion of the primary light from passing through the filter element.

Abstract: Embodiments of a display device including barrier layer coated quantum dots and a method of making the barrier layer coated quantum dots are described. Each of the barrier layer coated quantum dots includes a core-shell structure and a hydrophobic barrier layer disposed on the core-shell structure. The hydrophobic barrier layer is configured to provide a distance between the core-shell structure of one of the quantum dots with the core-shell structures of other quantum dots that are in substantial contact with the one of the quantum dots. The method for making the barrier layer coated quantum dots includes forming reverse micro-micelles using surfactants and incorporating quantum dots into the reverse micro-micelles. The method further includes individually coating the incorporated quantum dots with a barrier layer and isolating the barrier layer coated quantum dots with the surfactants of the reverse micro-micelles disposed on the barrier layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a backlight unit having a light source and a liquid crystal display (LCD) module. The light source is configured to emit a primary light in a first wavelength region. The LCD module includes a pixel having a first, second, and third sub-pixels. The first sub-pixel includes a first emissive surface configured to emit a first light in a second wavelength region. The second sub-pixel includes a second emissive surface configured to emit a second light in a third wavelength region. The third sub-pixel includes a third emissive surface configured to emit a third light in the first wavelength region. The third luminance is greater than the first luminance and the second luminance. An area of the third emissive surface is smaller than an area of the first emissive surface and an area of the second emissive surface.

Abstract: Quantum dots and methods of making quantum dots are described. A method begins with forming quantum dots having a core-shell structure with a plurality of ligands on the shell structure. The method includes exchanging the plurality of ligands with a plurality of second ligands. The plurality of second ligands have a weaker binding affinity to the shell structure than the plurality of first ligands. The plurality of second ligands are then exchanged with hydrolyzed alkoxysilane to form a monolayer of hydrolyzed alkoxysilane on a surface of the shell structure. The method includes forming a barrier layer around the shell structure by using the hydrolyzed alkoxysilane as a nucleation center.

Abstract: The present invention relates to nanostructured materials (including nanowires) for use in batteries. Exemplary materials include carbon-comprising, Si-based nanostructures, nanostructured materials disposed on carbon-based substrates, and nanostructures comprising nanoscale scaffolds. The present invention also provides methods of preparing battery electrodes, and batteries, using the nanostructured materials.

Abstract: Quantum dots and methods of making quantum dots are described. A method begins with forming quantum dots having a core-shell structure with a plurality of ligands on the shell structure. The method includes exchanging the plurality of ligands with a plurality of second ligands. The plurality of second ligands have a weaker binding affinity to the shell structure than the plurality of first ligands. The plurality of second ligands are then exchanged with hydrolyzed alkoxysilane to form a monolayer of hydrolyzed alkoxysilane on a surface of the shell structure. The method includes forming a barrier layer around the shell structure by using the hydrolyzed alkoxysilane as a nucleation center.

Abstract: This disclosure pertains to the field of nanotechnology. The disclosure provides methods of preparing nanostructures using in situ prepared zinc dioleate and/or a metal halide. The nanostructures have high quantum yield, narrow emission peak width, tunable emission wavelength, and colloidal stability. Also provided are nanostructures prepared using the methods. And, nanostructure films and molded articles comprising the nanostructures are also provided.

Abstract: Embodiments of a display device including barrier layer coated quantum dots and a method of making the barrier layer coated quantum dots are described. Each of the barrier layer coated quantum dots includes a core-shell structure and a hydrophobic barrier layer disposed on the core-shell structure. The hydrophobic barrier layer is configured to provide a distance between the core-shell structure of one of the quantum dots with the core-shell structures of other quantum dots that are in substantial contact with the one of the quantum dots. The method for making the barrier layer coated quantum dots includes forming reverse micro-micelles using surfactants and incorporating quantum dots into the reverse micro-micelles. The method further includes individually coating the incorporated quantum dots with a barrier layer and isolating the barrier layer coated quantum dots with the surfactants of the reverse micro-micelles disposed on the barrier layer.