Abstract: A lidar system can include a light source that emits a pulse of light and a splitter that splits the pulse of light into two or more pulses of angularly separated light. The lidar system can also include a scanner configured to scan pulses of light along a scanning direction across a plurality of pixels located downrange from the lidar system. The lidar system can also include a detector array with a first detector and a second detector. The first and second detectors can be separated by a detector-separation distance along a direction corresponding to the scanning direction of the light pulses. The first detector can be configured to detect scattered light from the first pulse of light and the second detector can be configured to detect scattered light from the second pulse of light.

Abstract: A lidar system may have a light source configured to emit a pulse of light and a scanner that scans a field of view of the light source in a forward-scanning direction across a plurality of pixels located downrange from the lidar system. The scanner can direct the pulse of light toward the second pixel and scan a field of view of a first detector. The first-detector field of view can be offset from the light-source field of view in a direction opposite the forward-scanning direction. When the pulse is emitted, the first-detector field of view can at least partially overlap the first pixel and the light-source field of view can at least partially overlap the second pixel. The first detector can be configured to detect a portion of the pulse of light scattered by a target located at least partially within the second pixel.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for a LED used in a medical device emitting a wavelength from about 200 nanometers to about 440 nanometers along a path. A composition of phosphors coats the LED to broaden the electromagnetic spectrum from about 200 nanometers to about 780 nanometers. A filter is positioned in the path to selectively permit electromagnetic radiation of a particular range of wavelengths to pass through. The medical device is used to provide a broad spectral source for medical diagnosis.

Abstract: An aperture shaped to provide a narrow beam in the horizontal plane but a wider beam in the vertical plane that will provide improved image quality in spectrometers without sacrificing as much throughput as typically experienced using a reduced diameter round aperture along with a method of mounting the entrance slit and the limiting aperture on a transparent block for optical stability and ease of alignment is disclosed.

Abstract: An apparatus for a spectroscopic illumination device for medical diagnosis may include a mount having a proximal end, a distal end, a first electrical connection disposed at the proximal end, a second electrical connection disposed at the proximal end, a light path along a longitudinal axis of the mount, and a lens disposed along the light path at the distal end. The spectroscopic illumination device may also include one or more light emitting diodes coupled within the mount along the light path, each of the one or more light emitting diodes is coated with a phosphoric composition of red, blue, and green phosphors such that the one or more light emitting diodes emits a white light having a color rendering index of greater than about 95, wherein the one or more light emitting diodes are electrically coupled to the first electrical connection and the second electrical connection.

Abstract: This disclosure describes an apparatus and method of multi-spectral imaging to obtain and analyze information contained in the spectral distribution (reflection, absorption, or emission) of components within the image. The spectral information is captured in a series of images from differing spectral regions. This series of images are then combined into a composite image using re-colorization and image stabilization algorithms for display in real time. The process can be repeated continuously allowing spectral changes over time to be captured and analyzed. In the alternative one sequence of images can be captured for use as a still image.

Abstract: This disclosure describes an aperture shaped to provide a narrow beam in the horizontal plane but a wider beam in the vertical plane that will provide improved image quality in spectrometers.

Abstract: This disclosure describes an apparatus and method of multi-spectral imaging to obtain and analyze information contained in the spectral distribution (reflection, absorption, or emission) of components within the image. The spectral information is captured in a series of images from differing spectral regions. This series of images are then combined into a composite image using re-colorization and image stabilization algorithms for display in real time. The process can be repeated continuously allowing spectral changes over time to be captured and analyzed. In the alternative one sequence of images can be captured for use as a still image.

Abstract: An inexpensive energy monitoring device and method for measuring energy usage and power costs in real time. The invention can include an external type digital battery powered camera that can be mounted away from and adjacent to the outdoor utility meter on a rotatable arm, which can send data signals to remote locations indoors using wireless such as an RF signal to a detector/display inside the residence. The indoor unit can be programmed to display desirable energy status information to a home owner on power usage and power costs on a daily bases, monthly bases, and yearly bases so that the home owner can budget energy usage and energy costs as needed. A shield can also be used with device and method for shielding power meters from adverse weather conditions.