Abstract: In a flat flex cable, signal lines are surrounded by logic ground planes above and below which are viaed together left and right. The ground planes coupled with the flex cable dielectric determine characteristic the impedance and attenuation of the cable and provide differential signal EMI shielding. All signal layers and logic ground planes are enclosed within the two outermost shield layers which are viaed together left and right and around the connectors to enclose both signal layers and logic ground planes to provide common mode EMI shielding.

Abstract: A fan check valve is formed from plastic film having an outer edge and a central region. The valve also has a number of slits that define flaps in the film. The flaps are symmetrically arrayed in a spiral-like pattern between the central region and the outer edge. The valve mounts to the outer surface of a tube axial fan. Under normal operating conditions, the fan moves a helical flow of air in a generally axial direction toward through the valve. The flaps are blown open and align with the oncoming flow at low angles of attack to minimize dynamic losses. The flaps are in the closed position and lie flush on the outer surface of the exhaust plate mounted on the fan at all other times to prevent airflow back through the fan in the opposite direction once the fan has failed.