Abstract: Apparatus, methods and articles of manufacture for handling messages in a client-server environment. In general, computers of a client-server environment are configured with sockets to facilitate network communications. A socket of at least one of the computers is configured to recognize a format of a message to be received from another computer, whereby the socket is configured to handle receiving the message without invoking the application until the message is completely received. In general, the message may be formatted with a length field or terminating characters. In one embodiment, the socket utilizes a record definition to recognize the message format.

Abstract: A dual chamber aerobic reactor for continuous flow oxidation reduction of organic wastes which includes an elongated rectangular skid, a blending chamber fixed on the skid, and an elongated drum mounted on the skid for rotation relative to the blending chamber. A device is within the blending chamber for mixing and seeding the organic waste to initiate the reduction process and the drum providing a single continuous cylindrical chamber for completion of the oxidation reduction of the organic waste. The reactor includes a device for recovering excess liquid from the blending chamber and a bio-filter for removing odors and condensing moisture from the reactor to form compost tea.

Abstract: The invention is a replication method that requires only one copy of a packet entering a multiport switch to be transmitted from the input port, the method acquiring the deadlock avoidance advantages of virtual cut-through operation. The goal is achieved via a central buffer, with replication occurring during the read of the chunk out of the central buffer by the output ports.

Abstract: An electrical connection for a surface-mount circuit device, and a method for forming the electrical connection. The electrical connection includes a solder stop that promotes the accurate location of a solder joint that electrically connects the surface-mount device to the conductor. In accordance with the invention, the solder stop also promotes stress relief of the electrical connection during thermal cycling, such that thermal cycle fatigue cracking occurs in the solder stop instead of the conductor and solder joint. As a result, thermal stresses are absorbed and dissipated by the solder stop, and do not adversely affect the continuity and mechanical integrity of the electrical connection. The solder stop preferably has a composition that contains an inorganic particulate filler in a glass matrix, the latter being present in an amount that forms a weak bond between the inorganic particles and between the solder stop and conductor.

Abstract: A novel resizing die (100/300) for a cartridge case has been provided for efficiently and quickly resizing a cartridge case during a reloading operation. The novel die includes a precise measuring system (122, 124, 108/122, 306, 108) for being able to accurately and precisely adjust the position of the resizing die when already threaded into an internal bore of a reloading press so that after a first resizing process is performed, the resizing die of the present invention may be precisely adjusted by the length that the cartridge's headspace distance is too long or too short so that the next resizing process will yield a cartridge headspace distance that is in substantial accordance with a predetermined length.

Abstract: An improved ball grid array assembly is disclosed. The assembly includes a ball grid array package (100), a substrate (104), and an insert device (108) interposed therebetween. Insert device (108) includes an array of contacts configured to couple to package (110) and an array of solder balls (112) configured to couple to a printed circuit board (116). Insert device (108) reduces stresses in the assembly caused by any mismatch of the thermal coefficients of expansion of BGA package (100) and printed circuit board (116).

Abstract: A semiconductor package singulation process is disclosed. The process comprises the step of using at least a portion of a reference fiducial formed on at least one package in a semiconductor package panel comprising a plurality of interconnected packages, the fiducial used to monitor and to control the semiconductor package singulation process.

Abstract: An apparatus (20) for mounting an electronic component (30) to a print circuit board (40), wherein the electronic component (30) has a positive lead (32) and negative lead (34). The mounting apparatus (20) includes a positive contact plate (50) having a component contact (54) and PCB contact (56), wherein the component contact (54) and the PCB contact (56) are connected with and extending from the positive contact plate (50). The mounting apparatus also includes a negative contact plate (60) having a component contact (64) and a PCB contact (66), wherein the component contact (64) and the PCB contact (66) are connected with and extending from the negative contact plate (60).

Abstract: An antenna latching mechanism includes a housing with an attached antenna and a mating utility part. A collar is formed on one of the housing and the utility part and a mating stem, rotatably fitting within the collar, is formed on the other. The collar and stem define an opening and a ridge is formed in the opening. Flexible fingers, each having a cam surface, are positioned on one of the housing and the utility part to extend through the opening, with the stem coaxially positioned in the collar, so the cam surfaces engage the ridge in a releasable assembled orientation. Detent notches are defined in one of the collar and stem and a mating flexible detent finger is formed in the other to engage a selected one of the notches and provide a plurality of stable axial positions of the housing relative to the mating utility part.

Abstract: A quiesced and synchronous distributed data processing system includes a primary node, a secondary node and a switch between the primary and secondary nodes. The TOD for the primary node is set depending on the system. The invention sets the TOD for the switch based on the TOD of the primary node. The primary node then verifies the switch TOD. If verified, the TOD for the secondary node is set, based on the TOD of the primary node. Finally, the secondary node self-verifies its TOD.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a bio-catalytic oxidation reactor for remediation of organic wastes and more particularly to a bio-reactor for optimizing the process of oxidation reduction, or composting, of organic wastes or by-products. The reactor includes an elongated cylindrical vessel supported for rotation and includes loading and discharge chutes mounted on the ends of the vessel which include feed assemblies mounted to the vessel end plates such that the feed assemblies rotate when the vessel rotates.

Abstract: A quiesced and synchronous distributed data processing system includes a primary node, a secondary node and a switch between the primary and secondary nodes. The TOD for the primary node is set depending on the system. The invention sets the TOD for the switch based on the TOD of the primary node. The primary node then verifies the switch TOD. If verified, the TOD for the secondary node is set, based on the TOD of the primary node. Finally, the secondary node self-verifies its TOD.

Abstract: The present invention is a thick film water based conductive coating composition comprising, based on total composition: (a) 5-40% wt. first aqueous dispersion of polyhydroxyether polymer grafted with at least one acrylic or methacrylic monomer wherein the dispersion is 25-40% wt. grafted polymer solids; (b) 20-80% wt. finely divided metallic electrically conductive particles selected from the group consisting of silver, copper, nickel, silver coated copper, silver coated nickel, carbon, graphite and mixtures thereof; (c) 0-20% by wt. second aqueous dispersion of an acrylic or polyurethane polymer wherein the dispersion is 25-40% wt. polymer solids; (d) 0-5% wt. water soluble polymer; and wherein all of (a), (b), (c) and (d) are dispersed in water and about 1-8% wt. co-solvent.

Abstract: A silver composition is disclosed which contains silver powder or flake, a water soluble binder, an organic water soluble solvent and an inorganic binder. Generally, the composition will also contain water. The water soluble binder is especially chosen such that it has the property after dissolution in water, followed by water removal that it can be again dissolved in water (as opposed to water resistance as in a paint). The silver composition as a film or coating also lacks water resistance (prior to a firing operation) which can aid in pattern formation.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a positive temperature coefficient composition comprising by weight based on total composition, 10-30% carbon black possessing a DBP absorption of about 125 cc/100 g carbon black or less; 10-40% chlorinated, maleic anhydride grafted, polypropylene resin; and organic medium capable of solubilizing the resin.

Abstract: A parallel processing system is provided which traverses logical records of an events or transactional database contained in two or more physical files in accordance with one or more view definitions specified by the user. Each view definition includes a set of processing parameters and may reference one or more of the physical files. The one or more view definitions are transformed into entries of a logic table, the logic table including a plurality of sets, each set corresponding to a respective physical file and containing entries corresponding to the view definitions which reference its respective physical file. Each set of the logic table is transformed into machine code instructions for a separate thread of the parallel processing system.

Abstract: A cyto(histo)chemical technique for determining inosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPD) presence and concentration within one or more morphologically classified or classifiable cells taken from an animal or a human subject. Cell monolayers are prepared, fixed and stained according to a specified procedure in which inosine 5'-monophosphate (as enzyme substrate), nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), phenazine methosulfate (PMS) and nitro blue tetrazolium (NBT) as a diazonium salt together produce a granular, dark blue deposit of formazan generally proportional to the IMPD activity in the cell. Cells are evaluated either visually or by image analysis, with a computerized image analyzer or other imaging system, according to accepted biostatistical methods and standards.

Abstract: A process for separation of a synthesis feed gas mixture containing hydrogen, carbon monoxide and methane. The feed gas mixture is countercurrently contacted with methane wash liquid in a first adsorption zone and the recovered absorber bottoms liquid is contacted with hydrogen rich vapor in a second adsorption zone to recover residual hydrogen gas as overhead. Hydrogen rich vapor is generated for the second absorption zone by vaporization of second absorption zone bottoms liquid, with the bottoms liquid recovered from the second absorption zone being fractionated to recover carbon monoxide overhead gas. The process achieves the rejection of hydrogen impurity in the second absorption and associated vaporization steps with minimum degradation of refrigeration temperature levels in the process and high recovery of carbon monoxide product.