Abstract: A marker that can be used to increase the precision and efficiency of the guidance of homing heads towards a target. In order to mark targets on land, this marker has: an ovoid casing provided with a firing fuse, and a magnet and a coil for detecting flux variations during an impact on a magnetic surface. Inside the casing there are: a battery, an electronic control and transmission circuit, and a cylinder of thrustors connected to one another by pyrotechnical delaying mechanisms. The cylinder opens out on to a single nozzle which is inclined with respect to the axis of the casing. After impact on the ground, the electronic circuit controls the firing of the first thrustor. The other thrustors cause leaps until the marker gets fixed to a magnetic surface, through the magnet.

Abstract: An infrared imaging device enabling operation in the panning mode with a very high sensitivity and the facility of viewing a desired part of the observed field. A pyroelectric imaging tube is shifted relative to the observed scene and the infrared image on the target is read in a line by line scan the direction of the line being perpendicular to that in which the image is shifted. The shift takes place at a speed corresponding to a whole number R of line intervals in the course of one image frame scan comprising n=KR lines, with the result that each point is examined K times in the course of K successive frame periods; the video signal is accordingly processed to perform K successive integrations.

Abstract: Navigational system for the guidance of automatically piloted aircraft during high-speed (e.g. supersonic) overland flights, the predetermined course of the aircraft including a series of spaced-apart measuring zones registered on a progressively displaceable film strip or other recording medium in the form of two-dimensional arrays of prerecorded altitude markings representing the profile of the overflown terrain within each zone.

Abstract: A light-emitting target within the field of view of an optical objective is focused within a generally rectangular detection area upon a continuously moving code carrier which is subdivided into a multiplicity of juxtaposed strip zones parallel to the direction of motion, each strip zone forming a pseudo-random binary optical code pattern recurring one or more times throughout its length. The motion of the code carrier generates a pulsed light beam which is intercepted by a photoelectric transducer unit and, after electric amplification, is reconverted by a photoemissive unit into a train of luminous pulsations projected onto the code carrier in a correlation area traversed at every instant by a code pattern identical with that of the detection area. The light gated by the matching code of the correlation area is focused upon the screeen of a camera tube which therefore receives a bright spot at a point whose location on the screen corresponds to that of the target image on the detection area.