Abstract: The invention concerns a process for the production of alumina for ceramics by calcining alumina trihydrate in the presence of a mineralizer such as a halogenated compound and/or a boron compound, the calcined alumina being constituted by friable agglomerates of elementary particles, or crystallites, of alpha alumina, the average size of which can be fixed as required, with a unimodal narrow distribution of crystallite sizes, characterized in that calcining of the alumina trihydrate is carried out in an industrial kiln in a renewed oxidising atmosphere at a temperature in the range 800.degree. C. to 1300.degree. C. for a period of 0.5 hour to 4 hours in the simultaneous presence of a halogenated compound acting as a mineralizer and a silica based alumina recrystallisation modifier which is uniformly and intimately distributed in the alumina trihydrate charge.

Abstract: A process for eliminating iron from supersaturated sodium aluminate solutions obtained from the alkaline attack according to the Bayer process of the monohydrate bauxite including successively the steps of grinding and eventually of desilicatation in the presence of an aliquot of decomposed liquor, then attack at a temperature higher than 200.degree. C., usually between 240.degree. and 270.degree. C.