Patents by Inventor Jean-Francois Helard

Jean-Francois Helard has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10361897
    Abstract: A method of transmitting a multi-carrier source signal, including symbols constituted by reserved carriers and data carriers. The method includes generating an additional signal that reduces peak-to-average power ratio of the signal to be transmitted. For each symbol, the method obtains M time samples representing the symbols and/or at least one iteration of: detecting P time samples from among P time samples representing the symbol, the P samples being the P samples of the highest amplitude among the M samples, or the P samples presenting a power value above a threshold; in the frequency domain, activating a reserved carrier, by addition of a pre-determined power to the reserved carrier; and for each activated reserved carrier: obtaining M time samples representing the activated reserved carrier, and applying a phase shift, taking account of the P detected samples, to the M time samples representing the activated reserved carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2019
    Assignees: INSTITUT NATIONAL DES SCIENCES APPLIQUEES, AMERICAN UNIVERSITY OF BEIRUT
    Inventors: Ralph Mounzer, Matthieu Crussiere, Jean-Francois Helard, Youssef Nasser
  • Publication number: 20180123851
    Abstract: A method of transmitting a multi-carrier source signal, including symbols constituted by reserved carriers and data carriers. The method includes generating an additional signal that reduces peak-to-average power ratio of the signal to be transmitted. For each symbol, the method obtains M time samples representing the symbols and/or at least one iteration of: detecting P time samples from among P time samples representing the symbol, the P samples being the P samples of the highest amplitude among the M samples, or the P samples presenting a power value above a threshold; in the frequency domain, activating a reserved carrier, by addition of a pre-determined power to the reserved carrier; and for each activated reserved carrier: obtaining M time samples representing the activated reserved carrier, and applying a phase shift, taking account of the P detected samples, to the M time samples representing the activated reserved carrier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2016
    Publication date: May 3, 2018
    Inventors: Ralph Mounzer, Matthieu Crussiere, Jean-Francois Helard, Youssef Nasser
  • Publication number: 20150222332
    Abstract: A method is provided for transmitting an information sequence from a source entity to a recipient entity, via at least one relay entity. The method includes: transmitting, by said source entity, modulated symbols representative of said information sequence, obtained after modulation of said information sequence, on a first channel, called ‘source’ modulated symbols; and transmitting, by said at least one relay entity, modulated symbols representative of said information sequence, obtained after modulation of an estimation of said information sequence on a second channel, called ‘relay’ modulated symbols, said first and second channels being orthogonal between each other. The source entity and the at least one relay entity simultaneously send at least one of said ‘source’ modulated symbols and at least one of said ‘relay’ modulated symbols.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 3, 2013
    Publication date: August 6, 2015
    Inventors: Jean-Francois Helard, Maryline Helard, Mathieu Crussiere, Roua Youssef
  • Patent number: 8804861
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for multicarrier transmission of a signal representing a source signal. The source signal includes symbols including a set of subcarriers, transmitted simultaneously and having pilot subcarriers intended for at least one processing operation for assisting and/or improving decoding in at least one receiver, and data subcarriers, the location in time-frequency space and a reference value of the pilot subcarriers being known to the at least one receiver. The method of transmission includes: a phase of modifying, for a given symbol, the reference value of at least one subset of the pilot subcarriers, by correction data configured to correct phase and/or amplitude for each of the pilot subcarriers of the subset, so as to minimize peak-to-average power ratio, the correction data taking at least three distinct values, a transition between the values of two successive pilot subcarriers of the subset on a frequency axis being constant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2014
    Assignees: Institut National des Sciences Appliquees de Rennes, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
    Inventors: Jean-Francois Helard, Yves Louet, Irene Masinjara Mahafeno
  • Patent number: 8358990
    Abstract: A method is provided for transmitting a digital signal via n transmit antennas, wherein n is strictly greater than 2. The method includes combining with a source data vector n vectors to be transmitted respectively by each of the transmit antennas by a coding matrix <I>M</I> with a yield equal to 1, using reference symbols known to at least one receiver whereby it is able to estimate at least three transmission channels corresponding respectively to each of the transmit antennas. The coding matrix <I>M</I> applies a mathematical transformation to the reference symbols prior to the transmission thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2013
    Assignee: France Telecom
    Inventors: Rodolphe Legouable, Vincent Le Nir, Maryline Helard, Jean-Michel Auffray, Jean-Francois Helard
  • Publication number: 20120140836
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for multicarrier transmission of a signal representing a source signal. The source signal includes symbols including a set of subcarriers, transmitted simultaneously and having pilot subcarriers intended for at least one processing operation for assisting and/or improving decoding in at least one receiver, and data subcarriers, the location in time-frequency space and a reference value of the pilot subcarriers being known to the at least one receiver. The method of transmission includes: a phase of modifying, for a given symbol, the reference value of at least one subset of the pilot subcarriers, by correction data configured to correct phase and/or amplitude for each of the pilot subcarriers of the subset, so as to minimise peak-to-average power ratio, the correction data taking at least three distinct values, a transition between the values of two successive pilot subcarriers of the subset on a frequency axis being constant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 4, 2010
    Publication date: June 7, 2012
    Applicants: Institut National des Sciences Appliquees de Rennes, CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE
    Inventors: Jean-Francois Helard, Yves Louet, Irene Masinjara Mahafeno
  • Publication number: 20100195761
    Abstract: A method is provided for transmitting a digital signal via n transmit antennas, wherein n is strictly greater than 2. The method includes combining with a source data vector n vectors to be transmitted respectively by each of the transmit antennas by a coding matrix <I>M</I> with a yield equal to 1, using reference symbols known to at least one receiver whereby it is able to estimate at least three transmission channels corresponding respectively to each of the transmit antennas. The coding matrix <I>M</I> applies a mathematical transformation to the reference symbols prior to the transmission thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 8, 2010
    Publication date: August 5, 2010
    Applicant: FRANCE TELECOM
    Inventors: Rodolphe Legouable, Vincent Le Nir, Maryline Helard, Jean-Michel Auffray, Jean-Francois Helard
  • Patent number: 7725091
    Abstract: A method for transmitting a digital signal via n transmit antennas, wherein n is strictly greater than 2, comprising the steps of combining with a source data vector n vectors to be transmitted respectively by each of the transmit antennas by a coding matrix <I>M</I> with a yield equal to 1, using reference symbols known to at least one receiver whereby it is able to estimate at least three transmission channels corresponding respectively to each of said transmit antennas. Said coding matrix <I>M</I> applied a mathematical transformation to the reference symbols prior to the transmission thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2010
    Assignee: France Telecom
    Inventors: Rodolphe Legouable, Vincent Le Nir, Maryline Helard, Jean-Michel Auffray, Jean-Francois Helard
  • Patent number: 7447288
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for demodulating a digital signal received via a transmission channel, comprising a step which consists in associating with each value received of said received signal a point of the corresponding modulation constellation, on the basis of the decision boundaries taking into account the potential effect of a phase shift on at least one of said points of the modulation constellation and of the potential effect of an Gaussian additive noise applied on said point, said Gaussian additive noise being represented by a generating surface associated with said point, and said phase shift by a rotation on an angular range based so that said swept surface belongs essentially to the region of decision associated with the corresponding point of the modulation constellation, plotted on the basis of at least one phase and/or amplitude characteristic of said modulation, so as to associate with each of said points of the constellation a portion of a reception space, called corresponding region o
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: France Telecom
    Inventors: Stephane Bougeard, Jean-Francois Helard, Isabelle Siaud
  • Publication number: 20070238420
    Abstract: A method for transmitting a digital signal via n transmit antennas, wherein n is strictly greater than 2, comprising the steps of combining with a source data vector n vectors to be transmitted respectively by each of the transmit antennas by a coding matrix <I>M</I> with a yield equal to 1, using reference symbols known to at least one receiver whereby it is able to estimate at least three transmission channels corresponding respectively to each of said transmit antennas. Said coding matrix <I>M</I> applied a mathematical transformation to the reference symbols prior to the transmission thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2005
    Publication date: October 11, 2007
    Applicant: France Telecom
    Inventors: Rodolphe Legouable, Vincent Nir, Maryline Helard, Jean-Michel Auffray, Jean-Francois Helard
  • Patent number: 7023265
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for receiving a signal using a multiple carrier and code division multiple access modulation, comprising a demodulating step by application of a mathematical transform of the temporal domain to the frequency domain, a step which consists in equalizing the transformed signal and a step which consists in despreading the equalized signal. The invention is characterised in that said equalizing step takes into account, for each of the components of said transformed signal, perturbations affecting the carrier bearing said component and at least one other of said carriers and at least some of said spread codes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2006
    Assignees: France Telecom, Mitsubishi Electric, Telediffusion de France
    Inventors: Jean-Francois Helard, Jean-Yves Baudais
  • Publication number: 20040218706
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for demodulating a digital signal received via a transmission channel, comprising a step which consists in associating with each value received of said received signal a point of the corresponding modulation constellation, on the basis of the decision boundaries taking into account the potential effect of a phase shift on at least one of said points of the modulation constellation and of the potential effect of an Gaussian additive noise applied on said point, said Gaussian additive noise being represented by a generating surface associated with said point, and said phase shift by a rotation on an angular range based so that said swept surface belongs essentially to the region of decision associated with the corresponding point of the modulation constellation, plotted on the basis of at least one phase and/or amplitude characteristic of said modulation, so as to associate with each of said points of the constellation a portion of a reception space, called corresponding region o
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2004
    Publication date: November 4, 2004
    Inventors: Stephane Bougeard, Jean-Francois Helard, Isabelle Siaud
  • Patent number: 6459744
    Abstract: A method for the time synchronization of a multi-carrier signal receiver consisting of a sequence of symbols each formed by a plurality of carrier frequencies. Each carrier frequency is modulated by a modulation coefficient. The position of some of said carrier frequencies in the time-frequency space is known to the receiver, and said frequencies are reference carrier frequencies. Each reference carrier frequency bears a reference coefficient with a value that is known to the receiver. The method includes a fine synchronization step, wherein the signal transmission channel impulse response is estimated on the basis of reference coefficients belonging to at least two received symbols. The beginning of the useful portion of each of the symbols is determined, and/or a receiver clock is controlled by analyzing the estimate of said impulse response.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: France Telecom, Telediffusion de France
    Inventors: Jean-Francois Helard, Pierre Combelles, Damien Castelain
  • Patent number: 5329537
    Abstract: Decoding apparatus provides the maximum likelihood decoding of a sequence of samples of the type implementing a Viterbi type of decision algorithm that defines an initial decoding trellis. Sub-sampling apparatus sub-samples the initial trellis by a ratio p to preserve nodes corresponding to one sample out of p consecutive samples. This sub-sampling apparatus associates a p order antecedent node to each preserved node. Trace-back apparatus traces an optimal path back in the sub-sampled trellis by associating the p order antecedent node for each preserved node. The trace back apparatus designates at least the last two nodes of the optimal path. Over-sampling apparatus over-samples the designation of the last two nodes of the optimal path. The factor p is an integer greater than 1 selected so that there is a single path between a node and its p order antecedent in the initial trellis. Hence the bit rate is increased by a factor p, without loss of information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1994
    Assignee: France Telecom
    Inventors: Michel Alard, Damien Castelain, Jean-Francois Helard
  • Patent number: 5307376
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for the coherent demodulation of a digital signal constituted by digital elements distributed in the time-frequency space and transmitted in the form of symbols constituted by a multiplex of N orthogonal carrier frequencies modulated by a set of said digital elements and broadcast simultaneously, the digital signal also including reference elements having a known value position in said time frequency space. The method includes a Fourier transform of at least samples of said digital signal containing said reference elements from a frequency domain into a temporal domain, a weighting of the transformed samples in the temporal domain by a rectangular temporal window f.sub.n, a thresholding of the transformed samples in the temporal domain to eliminate any samples below a predetermined threshold, and a reverse Fourier transform of the samples remaining after said weighting and thresholding from the temporal domain into the frequency domain for projection onto said digital signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1994
    Assignee: France Telecom
    Inventors: M. Damien Castelain, M. Jean-Francois Helard, M. Bernard Le Floch, M. Jean-Christophe Rault
  • Patent number: 5274629
    Abstract: A method for the broadcasting of digital data, intended to be received notably by mobile receivers moving about in an urban environment, that is, under conditions of multiple propagation and in the presence of parasites and jamming, enabling a coherent demodulation under such conditions of reception. This method is one for the broadcasting of digital data, notably for radio broadcasting at a high bit rate towards mobile receivers, of the type providing for the distribution of the data in the form of digital elements in the frequency-time space f-t and the transmission of symbols each constituted by a multiplex of N orthogonal carrier frequencies modulated by a set of digital elements and broadcast simultaneously, certain of the digital elements being reference elements with a value and position in the frequency-time space f-t that are known to the receivers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1993
    Assignee: Etat Francais and Telediffusion de France SA
    Inventors: Jean-Francois Helard, Jean-Michel Lemesle, Roselyne Halbert-Lassalle, Bernard Le Floch
  • Patent number: 5197061
    Abstract: A device for the transmission of digital data with at least two levels of protection, of the type providing for the distribution of the data to be transmitted in the form of digital elements in the time-frequency space and the transmission of symbols each formed by a multiplex of N orthogonal carriers modulated by a set of the digital elements, and transmitted simultaneously, the device including channel encoding means comprising at least two types of modulation and/or at least two encoding efficiency levels. This enables to optimize the use of the transmission channel by assigning differentiated transmission techniques to portions of data of a same digital train as a function of the different levels of protection sought, against transmission errors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignees: Etat Francais, Telediffusion de France
    Inventors: Roselyne Halbert-Lassalle, Jean-Francois Helard, Bernard Le Floch
  • Patent number: RE36430
    Abstract: A device for the transmission of digital data with at least two levels of protection, of the type providing for the distribution of the data to be transmitted in the form of digital elements in the time-frequency space and the transmission of symbols each formed by a multiplex of N orthogonal carriers modulated by a set of the digital elements, and transmitted simultaneously, the device including channel .[.encoding.]. .Iadd.encodes .Iaddend.means comprising at least two types of modulation and/or at least two encoding efficiency levels. This enables to optimize the use of the transmission channel by assigning differentiated transmission techniques to portions of data of a same digital train as a function of the different levels of protection sought, against transmission errors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1999
    Assignee: Etat Francais, Telediffusion de France
    Inventors: Roselyn Halbert-Lassalle, Jean Francois Helard, Bernard Le Floch