Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising: (i) metformin, optionally in the form of one of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, (ii) a statin, optionally in the form one of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and optionally one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, is suitable for use in the treatment of hyperglycemia non-insulin-dependent diabetes, dyslipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, and obesity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the combined use of a PPAR? agonist and metformin for decreasing serum triglycerides.

Abstract: Novel proteins or polypeptides having significant sequence homology to DPPIV, nucleic acids coding therefor, cells which have been modified with such nucleic acid so as to express these proteins, antibodies to these proteins, screening methods for the discovery of new therapeutic agents which are inhibitors of the activity of these proteins or of related proteins, and therapeutic agents discovered by such screening methods, as well as new therapeutic treatments, are all provided.

Abstract: Novel proteins or polypeptides having significant sequence homology to DPPIV, nucleic acids coding therefor, cells which have been modified with such nucleic acid so as to express these proteins, antibodies to these proteins, screening methods for the discovery of new therapeutic agents which are inhibitors of the activity of these proteins or of related proteins, and therapeutic agents discovered by such screening methods, as well as new therapeutic treatments, are all provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a ppar&agr; agonist to treat patients suffering from weight gain associated with a ppar&ggr; agonist treatment.

Abstract: Novel proteins or polypeptides having significant sequence homology to DPPIV, nucleic acids coding therefor, cells which have been modified with such nucleic acid so as to express these proteins, antibodies to these proteins, screening methods for the discovery of new therapeutic agents which are inhibitors of the activity of these proteins or of related proteins, and therapeutic agents discovered by such screening methods, as well as new therapeutic treatments, are all provided.

Abstract: New 2-(arylalkenyl)azacycloalkane derivatives which are ligands for sigma receptors, of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which: Ar is aryl or heteroaryl, optionally mono- to trisubstituted,m has the value 1 or 2,n has the value 1 to 3,R is phenyl, or cycloalkyl containing 3 to 7 carbon atoms,their isomers and their addition salts.Medicinal drugs which are antipsychotic agents and are useful in gastroenterology.

Abstract: The present invention relates to polypeptide derivatives of dog gastric lipase as obtained by genetic engineering as well as to the nucleotide sequence encoding this recombinant DGL. It also relates to the use of this recombinant DGL for the production of pharmaceutical compositions intended especially for the treatment of pathologies linked to the insufficiency, or even the absence, of secretion of lipases in the body of an individual.

Abstract: Peptides which exhibit high selectivity for the kappa opioid receptor (KOR) and long duration of peripheral action without significant entry into the brain are created which are sequences of four D-isomer amino acid residues having a C-terminus which is a mono or di-substituted amide. Representative compounds, which have an affinity for the KOR at least 1,000 times their affinity for the mu opioid receptor and an ED.sub.50 of not greater than about 0.5 mg/kg, includeH-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Nle-D-Arg-NHEt,H-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Nle-D-Arg-morpholinyl,H-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Nle-D-Arg-NH-4-picolyl,H-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Nle-D-Arg-NHPr,H-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Nle-D-Arg-thiomorpholinyl,H-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Nle-D-Arg-NEt.sub.2,H-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Nle-D-Arg-NHMe,H-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Leu-D-Orn-morpholinyl,H-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Nle-D-Arg-NHhEt,H-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Nle-D-Arg-NH-cyclopropyl,H-D-Ala(2Thi)-D-4Cpa-D-Leu-D-Arg-morpholinyl,H-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Nle-D-Arg-piperidinyl,H-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Leu-D-Orn-NHEt,H-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Leu-D-Lys-morpholinyl,andH-D-Phe-D-Phe-D-Nle-D-Arg-piperazinyl.

Abstract: The invention relates to diazepinoindoles of formula: ##STR1## in which R is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy; A is aryl or nitrogen-containing heteroaryl, each of which is optionally substituted by from one to three groups of halogen, lower alkyl, haloalkyl, lower alkoxy and acetamido, or their racemic forms, isomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein for the racemic forms of the (S) configuration, A is not phenyl, haloalkyl, or 2-indolyl when R is hydrogen, and for the racemic forms of the (R) configuration, A is not 2-indolyl when R is hydrogen. Also, the invention relates to a method for inhibiting cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity by administering these compounds to a subject in an amount which is therapeutically effective to inhibit cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity.

Abstract: New 2-(arylalkenyl)azacycloalkane derivatives which are ligands for sigma receptors, of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which: Ar is aryl or heteroaryl, optionally mono- to trisubstituted,m has the value 1 or 2,n has the value 1 to 3,R is phenyl, or cycloalkyl containing 3 to 7 carbon atoms,their isomers and their addition salts. Medicinal drugs which are antipsychotic agents and are useful in gastroenterology.

Abstract: The present invention relates to dog gastric lipase as obtained by genetic engineering as well as to the nucleotide sequence encoding this recombinant DGL. It also relates to the use of this recombinant DGL for the production of pharmaceutical compositions intended especially for the treatment of pathologies linked to the insufficiency, or even the absence, of secretion of lipases in the body of an individual.

Abstract: Allylaminoesters of the formula (I): ##STR1## in which: R.sub.1 is H or low-molecular-weight alkyl,R.sub.2 is low-molecular-weight alkyl, cycloalkyl, or low-molecular-weight phenylcycloalkyl, pyridyl or phenyl, low-molecular-weight phenylalkyl, low-molecular-weight diphenylalkyl, low-molecular-weight phenylalkenyl, in which the phenyl cycle may be mono-, di- or trisubstituted by chlorine atoms, low-molecular-weight alkyl radicals, low-molecular-weight alkoxy, or trifluoromethyl, acetamide or acetyloxy radicals, their racemic forms, their (S) enantiomers and their addition salts. Also, antiallergic drugs containing the same.

Abstract: Process for the treatment of painful syndromes, especially local and/or visceral, consisting in the parenteral or topical administration of a therapeutically effective quantity of the (-) tartrate of (+)-(R)-1-[(3,4,5-trimethoxy)benzyloxymethyl]-1-phenyl-N,N-dimethyl-n-prop ylamine.

Abstract: A process for inhibiting functional ileus in a patient, which consists of administering a therapeutically effective dose of (+)-1-1[(3,4,5-trimethoxy)benzyloxymethyl]-1-phenyl-N,N dimethylpropylamine or the addition salt thereof with (-)-tartaric acid is disclosed.

Abstract: Enantiomers of (S) configuration of formula (I) ##STR1## in which R is H or methyl, with antiallergic and in particular antihistaminic activity, useful as medicinal products.

Abstract: New cycloalkylalkylamines which are sigma-receptor ligands of formule (I) ##STR1## in which: R.sub.1 is H or lower alkyl; X and Y are H, OH, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen or nitrile; V.sub.1 and V.sub.2 together form a double bond attached to an oxygen atom or to a hydroxyimino radical, or are linked as an ethylenedioxy chain; A represents a valency bond, an oxygen atom, a methylene or an ethylene group; m is equal to 0, 1 or 2; n has the value of an integer from 1 to 5. Psychotropic drug which is also useful in gastroenterology.

Abstract: (+)-1-[(3,4,5-trimethoxy)-benzyloxymethyl]-1-phenyl-N,N-dimethyl-n-propylam ine of formula ##STR1## is a medicament of use in gastroenterology.

Abstract: (+)-1-[(3,4,5-trimethoxy)-benzyloxymethyl]-1-phenyl-N,N-dimethyl-n-propylam ine of formula ##STR1## is a medicament of use in gastroenterology.

Abstract: The present invention relates to propanamines of general formula (I) ##STR1## in which: R1 is a phenyl radical optionally mono-, di- or trisubstituted in an identical or different manner with halogen atoms, or lower alkyl, lower haloalkyl or lower alkoxy radicals;R2 is a lower alkyl radical,R3 and R4 are a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or lower cycloalkyalkyl radical,R5 is a 5-to 7-membered cycloalkyl radical or a phenyl radical, andW represents a heterocycle .dbd.C[Q--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --Q] in which Q is an oxygen or sulfur atom and n is 2 or 3,and their acid addition salts with pharmaceutically acceptable acids. The invention also relates to antidiarrheal pharmaceutical compositions comprising the claimed propanamines.