Patents by Inventor Jean-Michel Paul

Jean-Michel Paul has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11655760
    Abstract: The invention relates to an air intake of an aircraft turbojet engine nacelle extending along an axis X, in which an air flow circulates from upstream to downstream, the air intake comprising an inner wall and an outer wall which are connected by a leading edge and an inner partition so as to delimit an annular cavity, the air intake comprising means for injecting at least one hot air flow into the inner cavity and at least one ventilation orifice formed in the outer wall in order to allow the hot air flow to escape after heating the inner cavity, the air intake comprising at least one acoustic member positioned in the inner cavity facing the ventilation orifice so as to modify the acoustic resonance frequencies and/or to attenuate the acoustic waves formed in the inner cavity via the ventilation orifice.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2023
    Assignee: SAFRAN NACELLES
    Inventors: Sébastien Laurent Marie Pascal, Jean-Michel Paul Ernest Nogues, Marc Versaevel, François Chauveau
  • Patent number: 11608781
    Abstract: The invention relates to an air intake of an aircraft turbojet engine nacelle, extending along an axis X, in which an air flow circulates from upstream to downstream, the air intake comprising an inner wall facing the axis X and an outer wall for guiding an external air flow, the walls being connected by a leading edge and an inner partition so as to delimit an annular cavity. The air intake comprises means for injecting at least one hot air flow into the inner cavity and at least one ventilation orifice formed in the outer wall to allow the hot air flow to escape after heating the inner cavity, the ventilation orifice comprising an upstream edge, the circumferential profile of which is discontinuous in order to generate turbulences, and a downstream edge, the radial profile of which is aerodynamic in order to limit the formation of pressure fluctuations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: SAFRAN NACELLES
    Inventors: Sébastien Laurent Marie Pascal, Jean-Michel Paul Ernest Nogues, Marc Versaevel, François Chauveau
  • Patent number: 11591960
    Abstract: The invention relates to an air intake of an aircraft turbojet engine nacelle, extending along an axis X, in which an air flow circulates from upstream to downstream, the air intake extending circumferentially around the axis X and comprising an inner wall, which faces the axis X in order to guide an inner air flow, and an outer wall, which is opposite the inner wall, for guiding an external air flow, the walls being connected by a leading edge and an inner partition so as to delimit an annular cavity. The air intake comprises means for injecting at least one hot air flow into the inner cavity and at least one ventilation orifice formed in the outer wall in order to allow the hot air flow to escape after heating the internal cavity, the air intake comprising at least one disruption member of the external air flow, positioned upstream of the ventilation orifice, which extends outwardly from the outer wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Assignee: SAFRAN NACELLES
    Inventors: Sébastien Laurent Marie Pascal, Jean-Michel Paul Ernest Nogues, Marc Versaevel, François Chauveau
  • Publication number: 20220162990
    Abstract: The invention relates to an air intake of an aircraft turbojet engine nacelle extending along an axis X, in which an air flow circulates from upstream to downstream, the air intake comprising an inner wall and an outer wall which are connected by a leading edge and an inner partition so as to delimit an annular cavity, the air intake comprising means for injecting at least one hot air flow into the inner cavity and at least one ventilation orifice formed in the outer wall in order to allow the hot air flow to escape after heating the inner cavity, the air intake comprising at least one acoustic member positioned in the inner cavity facing the ventilation orifice so as to modify the acoustic resonance frequencies and/or to attenuate the acoustic waves formed in the inner cavity via the ventilation orifice.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2020
    Publication date: May 26, 2022
    Inventors: Sébastien Laurent, Marie Pascal, Jean-Michel Paul, Ernest Nogues, Marc Versaevel, François Chauveau
  • Publication number: 20220136439
    Abstract: The invention relates to an air intake of an aircraft turbojet engine nacelle, extending along an axis X, in which an air flow circulates from upstream to downstream, the air intake comprising an inner wall facing the axis X and an outer wall for guiding an external air flow, the walls being connected by a leading edge and an inner partition so as to delimit an annular cavity. The air intake comprises means for injecting at least one hot air flow into the inner cavity and at least one ventilation orifice formed in the outer wall to allow the hot air flow to escape after heating the inner cavity, the ventilation orifice comprising an upstream edge, the circumferential profile of which is discontinuous in order to generate turbulences, and a downstream edge, the radial profile of which is aerodynamic in order to limit the formation of pressure fluctuations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2020
    Publication date: May 5, 2022
    Inventors: Sébastien Laurent, Marie Pascal, Jean-Michel Paul, Ernest Nogues, Marc Versaevel, François Chauveau
  • Publication number: 20220099023
    Abstract: The invention relates to an air intake of an aircraft turbojet engine nacelle, extending along an axis X, in which an air flow circulates from upstream to downstream, the air intake extending circumferentially around the axis X and comprising an inner wall, which faces the axis X in order to guide an inner air flow, and an outer wall, which is opposite the inner wall, for guiding an external air flow, the walls being connected by a leading edge and an inner partition so as to delimit an annular cavity. The air intake comprises means for injecting at least one hot air flow into the inner cavity and at least one ventilation orifice formed in the outer wall in order to allow the hot air flow to escape after heating the internal cavity, the air intake comprising at least one disruption member of the external air flow, positioned upstream of the ventilation orifice, which extends outwardly from the outer wall.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2020
    Publication date: March 31, 2022
    Inventors: Sébastien Laurent, Marie Pascal, Jean-Michel Paul, Ernest Nogues, Marc Versaevel, François Chauveau
  • Publication number: 20210048443
    Abstract: The application provides a method for the in vitro diagnosis of a haemostasis disorder in a plasma sample obtained from a subject comprising the steps of a) contacting a plasma sample obtained from said subject with activated charcoal; b) recovering said plasma sample from said activated charcoal; and c) determining the coagulation ability of said plasma sample obtained under step (b) wherein the ability of said plasma sample to coagulate is indicative of the presence, progression, or severity of a haemostasis disorder in said subject, and optionally of the nature of the haemostasis disorder.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2019
    Publication date: February 18, 2021
    Inventors: Jonathan Douxfils, Damien Claude Joseph Gheldof, Jean-Michel Paul Nicolas Dogné
  • Patent number: 9975842
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a C4-C10 alkyl (meth)acrylate, by direct esterification of (meth)acrylic acid by the corresponding alcohol, the reaction water being removed in the form of an azeotrope with the esterification alcohol from a distillation column mounted over the esterification reactor comprising a cationic resin as a catalyst. Said method is characterized in that the molar ratio of alcohol to acid at the inlet of the reactor is between 1.4 and 3, and in that the crude reaction mixture circulates in a recirculation loop joining the reactor and the water removal column, at a recirculation rate of between 6 and 25, expressed by the mass ratio between the flow fed into the loop and the flow sent to a purification treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2018
    Assignee: ARKEMA FRANCE
    Inventors: Anne Moreliere, Gilles Frimour, Jean-Michel Paul, Stephane Denis
  • Publication number: 20170267624
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a C4-C10 alkyl (meth)acrylate, by direct esterification of (meth)acrylic acid by the corresponding alcohol, the reaction water being removed in the form of an azeotrope with the esterification alcohol from a distillation column mounted over the esterification reactor comprising a cationic resin as a catalyst. Said method is characterized in that the molar ratio of alcohol to acid at the inlet of the reactor is between 1.4 and 3, and in that the crude reaction mixture circulates in a recirculation loop joining the reactor and the water removal column, at a recirculation rate of between 6 and 25, expressed by the mass ratio between the flow fed into the loop and the flow sent to a purification treatment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2015
    Publication date: September 21, 2017
    Applicant: Arkema France
    Inventors: Anne MORELIERE, Gilles FRIMOUR, Jean-Michel PAUL, Stephane DENIS
  • Patent number: 9359287
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for recovery of noble products from heavy (meth)acrylic fractions generated during production of (meth)acrylic esters by transesterification, the heavy fractions comprising at least noble products and Michael adducts, the process comprising the steps of: (i) adding at least one antifouling agent and optionally a viscosity-reducing compound to the heavy fractions; (ii) submitting the mixture to temperature and distillation conditions sufficient to crack the Michael adducts into their components; and (iii) recovering the noble products in the form of a stream of distillate, and of a final residue that is sufficiently fluid to be transported by pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2016
    Assignee: Arkema France
    Inventors: Jean-Michel Paul, Andre Levray
  • Patent number: 9126196
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition including a dialkyl tin oxide, such as DBTO, which can be used as a transesterification catalyst for the synthesis of (meth)acrylic esters. The invention also relates to a method for the synthesis of (meth)acrylic esters by transesterification in the presence of said composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 8, 2015
    Assignee: Arkema France
    Inventors: Jean-Michel Paul, Boris Tonnelier, Francis Augustin
  • Patent number: 8940925
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing N,N-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate by the transesterification reaction of an alykl acrylate by N1N-dimethylaminoethanol, and more particularly relates to a method for purifying the azeotropic fraction generated during said reaction, thereby enabling the recycling thereof on the alkyl acrylate production unit. The aim of the method of the invention is in particular to remove the acetaldehyde and the dialkoxyethane contained in the azeotropic fraction, either by the direct distillation of the azeotropic fraction or by the distillation of the aqueous phase resulting from the water scrubbing of the azeotropic fraction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2015
    Assignee: Arkema France
    Inventors: Jean-Michel Paul, Coralie Graire, Audrey Riehl
  • Publication number: 20140350291
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for recovery of noble products from heavy (meth)acrylic fractions generated during production of (meth)acrylic esters by transesterification, the heavy fractions comprising at least noble products and Michael adducts, the process comprising the steps of: (i) adding at least one antifouling agent and optionally a viscosity-reducing compound to the heavy fractions; (ii) submitting the mixture to temperature and distillation conditions sufficient to crack the Michael adducts into their components; and (iii) recovering the noble products in the form of a stream of distillate, and of a final residue that is sufficiently fluid to be transported by pump.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2012
    Publication date: November 27, 2014
    Applicant: Arkema France
    Inventors: Jean-Michel Paul, Andre Levray
  • Patent number: 8431716
    Abstract: The invention relates to special (methyl)acrylaic monomers and concerns more particularly an enhanced process for preparing solutions of alkylimiozolidone (meth)acrylates in water solutions of alkylimidazolidone (meth)acrylates in a light (meth)acrylate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: Arkema France
    Inventors: Alain Riondel, Jean-Michel Paul
  • Publication number: 20120123148
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition including a dialkyl tin oxide, such as DBTO, which can be used as a transesterification catalyst for the synthesis of (meth)acrylic esters. The invention also relates to a method for the synthesis of (meth)acrylic esters by transesterification in the presence of said composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2010
    Publication date: May 17, 2012
    Applicant: Arkema France
    Inventors: Jean-Michel Paul, Boris Tonnelier, Francis Augustin
  • Publication number: 20120088707
    Abstract: The invention relates to alkyl(meth)acrylates comprising a long linear chain bearing alkyl ramifications corresponding to general formula (I): in which R1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical and R2 is a long alkyl chain of formula (II): R(CH2—CH2)n(CH2—CH(R3))m— in which R is a methyl or ethyl radical, R3 is an linear- or branched-chain alkyl radical containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, n=9 to 20, m=1 to 5, wherein it is possible for the —CH2—CH2— and —CH2—CH(R3)— units to be distributed in block or random form. These compounds can in particular be used for the production of additives intended to lower the settings point of paraffinic oils or fuels (diesel oils or fuel oils), and for the production of additives for lubricants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 4, 2007
    Publication date: April 12, 2012
    Applicant: Arkema France
    Inventor: Jean-Michel Paul
  • Publication number: 20120035389
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing N,N-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate by the transesterification reaction of an alykl acrylate by N1N-dimethylaminoethanol, and more particularly relates to a method for purifying the azeotropic fraction generated during said reaction, thereby enabling the recycling thereof on the alkyl acrylate production unit. The aim of the method of the invention is in particular to remove the acetaldehyde and the dialkoxyethane contained in the azeotropic fraction, either by the direct distillation of the azeotropic fraction or by the distillation of the aqueous phase resulting from the water scrubbing of the azeotropic fraction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 27, 2010
    Publication date: February 9, 2012
    Applicant: Arkema France
    Inventors: Jean-Michel Paul, Coralie Graire, Audrey Riehl
  • Patent number: 8097757
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved method for preparing (meth)acrylic anhydride (A(M)A2O) by transanhydrification between (meth)acrylic acid and acetic anhydride in the presence of at least one polymerization inhibitor, in which reaction to the point of partial conversion of the reagents is carried out, followed by continuous distillation. With the method according to the invention, it is possible to produce I1A(M)A2O of very high purity under improved productivity conditions compared to existing methods while eliminating problems of reactor fouling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2012
    Assignee: Arkema France
    Inventors: Jean-Michel Paul, Serge Tretjak
  • Patent number: 8067633
    Abstract: The subject of the invention is a method for the synthesis of (meth)acrylic esters by transesterification in the presence of a catalyst corresponding to the formula [(R?O)3Ti]xR? in which R? is a linear or branched alkyl radical having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms which may contain heteroatoms or R? is a phenyl radical, R? is a polyfunctional radical, originating from a polyol R?(OH)x comprising x alcohol functional groups and x is an integer ranging from 2 to 6. The method according to the invention is particularly well suited to the synthesis of dialkylaminoalkyl (meth)acrylates from methyl (meth)acrylate and a dialkylaminoalcohol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2011
    Assignee: Arkema France
    Inventor: Jean-Michel Paul
  • Publication number: 20110049423
    Abstract: The invention relates to special (methyl)acrylaic monomers and concerns more particularly an enhanced process for preparing solutions of alkylimiozolidone (meth)acrylates in water solutions of alkylimidazolidone (meth)acrylates in a light (meth)acrylate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 8, 2009
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Applicant: Arkema France
    Inventors: Alain Riondel, Jean-Michel Paul