Abstract: Equipment for applying active elements to a cranium of a patient comprises a support and a plurality of active elements, wherein the support comprises a means of connection with a patient and means for positioning the active elements in order to excite N+M zones of the cranium, the N+M zones comprising the zones VG19, VG20, VG21, C4, C5R, C5L, C6R and C6L, N and M being two integer numbers, N being a number between 2 and 8, M being less than N/2.

Abstract: Bias-switchable dual-band infrared detectors and methods of manufacturing such detectors are provided. The infrared detectors are based on a back-to-back heterojunction diode design, where the detector structure consists of, sequentially, a top contact layer, a unipolar hole barrier layer, an absorber layer, a unipolar electron barrier, a second absorber, a second unipolar hole barrier, and a bottom contact layer. In addition, by substantially reducing the width of one of the absorber layers, a single-band infrared detector can also be formed.

Abstract: Bias-switchable dual-band infrared detectors and methods of manufacturing such detectors are provided. The infrared detectors are based on a back-to-back heterojunction diode design, where the detector structure consists of, sequentially, a top contact layer, a unipolar hole barrier layer, an absorber layer, a unipolar electron barrier, a second absorber, a second unipolar hole barrier, and a bottom contact layer. In addition, by substantially reducing the width of one of the absorber layers, a single-band infrared detector can also be formed.

Abstract: Bias-switchable dual-band infrared detectors and methods of manufacturing such detectors are provided. The infrared detectors are based on a back-to-back heterojunction diode design, where the detector structure consists of, sequentially, a top contact layer, a unipolar hole barrier layer, an absorber layer, a unipolar electron barrier, a second absorber, a second unipolar hole barrier, and a bottom contact layer. In addition, by substantially reducing the width of one of the absorber layers, a single-band infrared detector can also be formed.

Abstract: A user controlled device, movable into a plurality of positions of a three-dimensional space, includes a MEMS acceleration sensor to detect 3D movements of the user controlled device. The device, such as a mouse, sends control signals correlated to the detected positions to an electrical appliance, such as a computer system. A microcontroller processes the output signals of the MEMS acceleration sensor to generate the control signals, such as screen pointer position signals and “clicking” functions.

Abstract: A user controlled device, movable into a plurality of positions of a three-dimensional space, includes a MEMS acceleration sensor to detect 3D movements of the user controlled device. The device, such as a mouse, sends control signals correlated to the detected positions to an electrical appliance, such as a computer system. A microcontroller processes the output signals of the MEMS acceleration sensor to generate the control signals, such as screen pointer position signals and “clicking” functions.

Abstract: A frequency synthesizer of a type having a variable frequency divider includes a loop for locking the phase of a voltage-controlled oscillator (1), a search tuning loop in which, after a change in the displayed frequency, a digital search tuning data is formed which is converted into the control voltage for the oscillator. This synthesizer also includes translating means (9b) for translating the displayed frequency data into a digital presetting data whose values characterize sub-ranges to which the displayed frequency may belong, and means (14) for converting the said digital presetting data into a presetting voltage which is used to control the frequency of the oscillator, the values of the presetting voltage being determined to produce substantially the starting frequencies of the sub-ranges while the variation of the search tuning voltage is determined for producing a frequency variation which is substantially equal to the width of a sub-range.

Abstract: A frequency synthesizer for a transmitter-receiver includes a variable frequency divider which is programmed by coded information supplied by a display device through a code conversion circuit constituted by memories, the contents of said memories not utilized for programming the divider being utilized for programming the control information which permits, through suitable decoder circuits, the direct control of the devices producing the different functions of the transmitter-receiver.