Patents by Inventor Jeanine A. Smith
Jeanine A. Smith has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240301181Abstract: Compositions comprising post-consumer recyclate polyolefins are described herein. The post-consumer recyclate are blended with virgin resin using a compatibilizer and an impact modifier. The resulting blends showed improved physical properties compared with compositions not containing compatibilizers and/or the impact modifier. The variability in physical properties upon addition of compatibilizer and impact modifier allows for selection of resins to produce blended resins with desired physical properties for a wider range of applications than was previously possible with recycled plastics.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2024Publication date: September 12, 2024Applicant: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LPInventors: Nicholas M. Briggs, Ryan Kramb, Bryan S. Schley, Timothy J. Skillman, Jeffrey J. Strebel, Jeanine A. Smith, David C. Holliman, Rocio S. Garay, Gilles Jobin, Brooke Thacker
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Patent number: 11753534Abstract: Compositions comprising post-consumer recycled (PCR) waste are described. The PCR is combined with at least one virgin resin and a propylene-based compatibilizer that enhances the blend between the PCR and virgin resin as well as improving one or more physical properties of the composition. The propylene-based compatibilizer is a reactor made thermoplastic polyolefin or a heterophasic copolymer with a semi-crystalline matrix and a rubber component. This allows for the selection of a compatibilizer that can shift the composition's physical properties based on the end use application, and provide a stronger, miscible blend.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2021Date of Patent: September 12, 2023Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Nicholas M. Briggs, Ryan Kramb, Bryan S. Schley, Timothy J. Skillman, Jeffrey J. Strebel, Jeanine A. Smith, David C. Holliman, Rocio S. Garay, Gilles Jobin
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Publication number: 20220177681Abstract: Compositions comprising post-consumer recycled (PCR) waste are described. The PCR is combined with at least one virgin resin and a propylene-based compatibilizer that enhances the blend between the PCR and virgin resin as well as improving one or more physical properties of the composition. The propylene-based compatibilizer is a reactor made thermoplastic polyolefin or a heterophasic copolymer with a semi-crystalline matrix and a rubber component. This allows for the selection of a compatibilizer that can shift the composition's physical properties based on the end use application, and provide a stronger, miscible blend.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 16, 2021Publication date: June 9, 2022Applicant: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LPInventors: NICHOLAS M. BRIGGS, RYAN KRAMB, BRYAN S. SCHLEY, TIMOTHY J. SKILLMAN, JEFFREY J. STREBEL, JEANINE A. SMITH, DAVID C. HOLLIMAN, ROCIO S. GARAY, GILLES JOBIN
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Patent number: 10723049Abstract: This disclosure provides for compatibilizer compositions that are useful in compounding polypropylenes and ethylene elastomeric copolymers for injection molding applications. The compatibilizer includes a combination of: Component A of polypropylene homopolymers or polypropylene copolymers containing small amounts of ethylene; and Component B of propylene bipolymers with ethylene and/or other ?-olefin comonomers, the bipolymer having a relatively high proportion of propylene moieties, for example, 50-75% propylene. Compared to known or conventional compatibilizer formulations, the bipolymer Component B is relatively propylene rich and generally can be used in the injection molding composition in lower concentrations.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2017Date of Patent: July 28, 2020Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: Ryan Kramb, Jeanine A. Smith, Fabio Ceccarani
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Publication number: 20180015647Abstract: This disclosure provides for compatibilizer compositions that are useful in compounding polypropylenes and ethylene elastomeric copolymers for injection molding applications. The compatibilizer includes a combination of: Component A of polypropylene homopolymers or polypropylene copolymers containing small amounts of ethylene; and Component B of propylene bipolymers with ethylene and/or other ?-olefin comonomers, the bipolymer having a relatively high proportion of propylene moieties, for example, 50-75% propylene. Compared to known or conventional compatibilizer formulations, the bipolymer Component B is relatively propylene rich and generally can be used in the injection molding composition in lower concentrations.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 13, 2017Publication date: January 18, 2018Applicant: EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LPInventors: RYAN KRAMB, JEANINE A. SMITH, FABIO CECCARANI
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Patent number: 9045247Abstract: A container comprising a polyolefin composition comprising: A) from 59 wt. % to 84 wt. %, based upon the total weight of the polyolefin composition, of a propylene homopolymer having isotactic pentads (mmmm) measured with 13C-NMR higher than 96%, B) from 16 wt. % to 41 wt. %, based upon the total weight of the polyolefin composition, of a copolymer of propylene and ethylene, wherein the copolymer of propylene and ethylene comprises from 30 wt. % to 44 wt. %, of ethylene derived units based upon total weight of the copolymer of propylene and ethylene; the sum A)+B) being 100 wt. %; the polyolefin composition having an MFR L (Melt Flow Rate according to ISO 1133, condition L, i.e. 230° C. and 2.16 kg load) between 72 and 100 g/10 min.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2012Date of Patent: June 2, 2015Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italisa S.r.l.Inventors: Thomas A. Frederick, Claudio Cavalieri, Jeanine A. Smith, Gilles Jobin, Timothy C. Brasel, Roberto Pantaleoni, Marco Ciarafoni, Paola Massari
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Publication number: 20130344267Abstract: A container comprising a polyolefin composition comprising: A) from 59 wt % to 84 wt %, of a propylene homopolymer having isotactic pentads (mmmm) measured with by 13C-NMR higher than 96%, B) from 16 wt % to 41 wt %, of a copolymer of propylene and ethylene with from 30 wt % to 44 wt %, of ethylene derived units; the sum A) +B) being 100; the composition having an MFR L (Melt Flow Rate according to ISO 1133, condition L, i.e. 230° C. and 2.16 kg load) comprised from 72 to 100 g/10 min.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 8, 2012Publication date: December 26, 2013Applicant: Basell Poliolefine Italia S.r.I.Inventors: Thomas A. Frederick, Claudio Cavalieri, Jeanine A. Smith, Gilles Jobin, Timothy C. Brasel, Roberto Pantaleoni, Marco Ciarafoni, Paola Massari
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Publication number: 20070155884Abstract: Filled olefin polymer concentrates having improved mechanical properties and scratch resistance comprising: A. about 1.0 to about 40.0 wt % of an oxidized olefin polymer material; B. about 0.5 to about 40.0 of a maleated polypropylene; and C. about 7.0 to about 80.0 wt % of a filler chosen from fiberglass, carbon fibers, graphite fibers, whiskers, metal fibers, aramides, talc, wollastonite, calcium carbonate, mica, glass microspheres, ceramic microspheres, glass wool, rock wool, stainless steel wool, steel wool, gypsum, alumina, alumina-silica, silica, and mixtures thereof; wherein the sum of components A+B+C is equal to 100 wt %.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 12, 2004Publication date: July 5, 2007Applicant: Basell Poliolefine Italia s.r.l.Inventors: Giampaolo Pellegatti, Cheng Song, Vu Dang, Jeanine Smith
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Patent number: 6518327Abstract: Graft copolymers are prepared, in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, by (1) irradiating a particulate olefin polymer material with high energy ionizing radiation, (2) treating the irradiated olefin polymer material with at least one grafting monomer that is capable of forming side chains on the olefin polymer material, in the presence of at least one additive to control the molecular weight of the side chains of the polymerized grafting monomer selected from (a) at least one hydroxylamine derivative polymerization inhibitor, and (b) at least one thio-, nitro-, or halogen-substituted aliphatic or aromatic compound or an aliphatic or aromatic phosphine derivative, and (3) deactivating the residual free radicals in the resulting grafted olefin polymer material and removing any unreacted vinyl monomer from the material. Graft copolymers with low molecular weight side chains are produced that are easier to process and have improved internal and surface morphology.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2000Date of Patent: February 11, 2003Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia S.p.A.Inventors: Vu A. Dang, Tam T. M. Phan, Jeanine A. Smith, Cheng Q. Song
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Patent number: 6177515Abstract: A polymer composition with improved scratch and mar resistance contains (1) a graft copolymer comprising a backbone of a propylene polymer material having graft polymerized thereto at least one vinyl monomer capable of being polymerized by free radicals, and (2) an additive selected from the group consisting of (a) about 0.5% to about 10% of at least one low molecular weight ethylene polymer or a functionalized derivative thereof, and (b) a combination of (i) about 0.5% to about 10% of at least one of the low molecular weight ethylene polymers in (a) and (ii) about 0.5% to about 10% of inorganic microspheres, based on the total weight of the composition. Optionally the composition can also contain a compatibilizing agent such as an unsaturated carboxylic acid-functionalized propylene polymer material.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1998Date of Patent: January 23, 2001Assignee: Montell Technology Company BVInventors: Jeanine A. Smith, Dominic A. Berta, Nitya P. Khasat, Jay S. Rosenthal
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Patent number: 5652281Abstract: Disclosed are graft copolymers of polyolefins and a method of preparing the graft copolymers. The method includes irradiating a mass of olefin polymer particles and thereafter treating the mass of particles with a vinyl monomer in liquid form. A nonoxidizing environment is maintained throughout the process while free radicals produced in the olefin polymer by the irradiation are present, thereby preventing degradation of the polymer. In a final step, residual free radicals are deactivated, and any unreacted monomer is removed.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1994Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Montell North America Inc.Inventors: Paolo Galli, Anthony J. DeNicola, Jr., Jeanine A. Smith
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Patent number: 5605936Abstract: Disclosed is a normally solid, high molecular weight, non-linear, substantially gel-free, propylene polymer material characterized by high melt strength due to strain hardening which is believed to be caused by free-end long chain branches of the molecular chains forming the polymer.Also disclosed is a process for making the polymer by high energy radiation of a normally solid, high molecular weight, linear, propylene polymer in a reduced active oxygen environment, maintaining the irradiated material in such environment for a specific period of time, and then deactivating free radicals in the material.Further disclosed is the use of the strain hardening polymer in extensional flow operations such as, for example, extrusion coating, film production, foaming and thermoforming.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1996Date of Patent: February 25, 1997Assignee: Montell North America Inc.Inventors: Anthony J. DeNicola, Jr., Jeanine A. Smith, Massimo Felloni
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Patent number: 5541236Abstract: Disclosed is a normally solid, high molecular weight, non-linear, substantially gel-free, propylene polymer material characterized by high melt strength due to strain hardening which is believed to be caused by free-end long chain branches of the molecular chains forming the polymer.Also disclosed is a process for making the polymer by high energy radiation of a normally solid, high molecular weight, linear, propylene polymer in a reduced active oxygen environment, maintaining the irradiated material in such environment for a specific period of time, and then deactivating free radicals in the material.Further disclosed is the use of the strain hardening polymer in extensional flow operations such as, for example, extrusion coating, film production, foaming and thermoforming.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 1995Date of Patent: July 30, 1996Assignee: Montell North America Inc.Inventors: Anthony J. DeNicola, Jr., Jeanine A. Smith, Massimo Felloni
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Patent number: 5455300Abstract: Disclosed are polyolefin compositions comprising (A) a graft copolymer of a propylene polymer material, (B) a heterophasic olefin polymer material and, optionally, (C) an ungrafted propylene polymer material.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1994Date of Patent: October 3, 1995Assignee: Montell North America Inc.Inventor: Jeanine A. Smith
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Patent number: 5414027Abstract: Disclosed is a normally solid, high molecular weight, non-linear, substantially gel-free, propylene polymer material characterized by high melt strength due to strain hardening which is believed to be caused by free-end long chain branches of the molecular chains forming the polymer.Also disclosed is a process for making the polymer by high energy radiation of a normally solid, high molecular weight, linear, propylene polymer in a reduced active oxygen environment, maintaining the irradiated material in such environment for a specific period of time, and then deactivating free radicals in the material.Further disclosed is the use of the strain hardening polymer in extensional flow operations such as, for example, extrusion coating, film production, foaming and thermoforming.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1993Date of Patent: May 9, 1995Assignee: Himont IncorporatedInventors: Anthony J. DeNicola, Jr., Jeanine A. Smith, Massimo Felloni
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Patent number: 5411994Abstract: Disclosed are graft copolymers of polyolefins and a method of preparing said graft copolymers. The method comprises irradiating a mass of olefin polymer particles and thereafter treating the mass of particles with a vinyl monomer in liquid form. A nonoxidizing environment is maintained throughout the process while free radicals produced in the olefin polymer by the irradiation are present, thereby preventing degradation of the polymer. In a final step, residual free radicals are deactivated, and any unreacted monomer is removed.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 1992Date of Patent: May 2, 1995Assignee: Himont IncorporatedInventors: Paolo Galli, Anthony J. DeNicola, Jr., Jeanine A. Smith