Abstract: A display device is disclosed that includes a substrate, a first metal layer disposed on the substrate, an active layer disposed on the first metal layer, a second metal layer disposed on the active layer, a third metal layer disposed on the second metal layer, a fourth metal layer disposed on the third metal layer, and a transistor and a capacitor disposed on the substrate. The transistor includes a gate electrode disposed in at least any one of the first metal layer and the second metal layer, and a drain electrode, a source electrode and an active region disposed in the active layer, The capacitor includes a first capacitor including a first electrode disposed in the first metal layer and a second electrode disposed in the second metal layer, a second capacitor including the second electrode and a third electrode disposed in the third metal layer, and a third capacitor including the third electrode and a fourth electrode disposed in the fourth metal layer.

Abstract: A method, device and computer program product for recording data on an optical disc while being encrypted using an encryption code. The encryption code is selectively recorded in a predetermined region of the optical disc. The encryption code is read from the predetermined region, and data read from the optical disc is decrypted and reproduced on the basis of the read encryption code. The encryption code can be randomly generated. When the optical disc is one of DVD-R/+R/-RW/+RW, the predetermined region is a first buffer zone disposed in a lead-in area of the optical disc. When the optical disc is DVD-RAM, the predetermined region is a reserved region subsequent to a first DMA disposed in a lead-in area or a reserved region subsequent to a fourth DMA disposed in a lead-out area of the optical disc.