Abstract: There is provided a novel use for vascular endothelial growth factor, herein designated VEGF-X, and a CUB domain present in the sequence of VEGF-X, which enhance smooth muscle cell proliferation and can be used to treat diseases associated with reduced smooth muscle cell proliferation. VEGF-X, and a CUB domain can also be used in tissue engineering applications to increase the number of smooth muscle cells within specific tissue to restore that tissue function or architecture. Screening methods for identifying inhibitors of VEGF-X biological activity are also disclosed and these inhibitors include neutralizing VEGF-X antibodies, antisense VEGF-X sequences or non-protein antagonists competing with VEGF-X biological activity. Also provided are therapeutic methods for treating disorders associated with smooth muscle cells hyperproliferation and methods of diagnosis a pathological condition or susceptibility to a pathological condition associated with smooth muscle cell hyperproliferation.

Abstract: Disclosed and claimed are novel BACE proteins, crystal structures thereof, nucleic acid molecules therefor, and methods for making and using and uses of the same, especially for ascertaining inhibitors of BACE; and thus, disclosed and claimed too are inhibitors of BACE and methods of making and using the same.

Abstract: The trailer hitch and towing system with removable utility box is a receiver mounted removable utility box system that accepts interchangeable towing accessories and further includes a hitch pin. The towing system has a first tube with a pair of side apertures that are inserted into and aligned with the receiver tube holes of a vehicle and secured by a hitch pin. A bracket is perpendicularly mounted on top of the first tube with a generally rectangular utility box held in the bracket. A pair of hold down spring latches, perpendicularly and upwardly attached on the bracket is provided to lock the generally rectangular utility box in to the bracket. A shackle and removable screw is attached to the generally rectangular utility box, which can be used as a carrying handle or a hitch accessory.

Abstract: There is provided a novel use for vascular endothelial growth factor, herein designated VEGF-X, and a CUB domain present in the sequence of VEGF-X, which enhance smooth muscle cell proliferation and can be used to treat diseases associated with reduced smooth muscle cell proliferation. VEGF-X, and a CUB domain can also be used in tissue engineering applications to increase the number of smooth muscle cells within specific tissue to restore that tissue function or architecture. Screening methods for identifying inhibitors of VEGF-X biological activity are also disclosed and these inhibitors include neutralizing VEGF-X antibodies, antisense VEGF-X sequences or non-protein antagonists competing with VEGF-X biological activity. Also provided are therapeutic methods for treating disorders associated with smooth muscle cells hyperproliferation and methods of diagnosis a pathological condition or susceptibility to a pathological condition associated with smooth muscle cell hyperproliferation.