Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition including an active pharmaceutical ingredient, a toll-like receptor (TLR) agonist, a stimulator of interferon genes (STING) agonist, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Also provided are a method for inducing immune response and a method for treating or preventing cancer or an infectious disease, including administering an effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition to a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure, in some embodiments, relates an integrated chip. The integrated chip includes a substrate. A through-substrate-via (TSV) extends through the substrate. A dielectric liner separates the TSV from the substrate. The dielectric liner is along one or more sidewalls of the substrate. The TSV includes a horizontally extending surface and a protrusion extending outward from the horizontally extending surface. The TSV has a maximum width along the horizontally extending surface.

Abstract: A 3D display device comprises display panel, light-guiding plate and light-emitting unit. The display panel comprises a plurality of sub-pixels with a first short-side width. The light-guiding plate comprises first flat surface, second flat surface, light input surface, and a plurality of light-guiding elements disposed at first flat surface or second flat surface. The light-emitting unit is disposed adjacent to the light input surface. Each light-guiding element comprises a curve shape with at least one inflection point, and a shift range of the curve shape is greater than zero and less than or equal to one and a half times the first short-side width. Light enters light-guiding plate and guided by light-guiding elements, and light is outputted in an alternating arrangement of at least one bright zone and at least one dark zone. A 3D display apparatus is also disclosed.

Abstract: A display apparatus comprising a display panel and a light emitting module disposed oppositely is provided. The light emitting module comprises a light guide plate, a plurality of light guide grooves and at least a light unit. The light guide plate has at least a light incident surface, a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first I surface. The light guide grooves are disposed on the first surface. Each light guide groove has a bottom, which is the portion of each light guide groove closest to the second surface, wherein the larger the distance from the bottom to the closest light unit, the smaller the distance from the bottom to the second surface.

Abstract: A display apparatus comprising a display panel and a light module is provided. The light module comprises a light guide plate, a plurality of light guide elements and at least a light emitting unit. The light guide plate comprises at least one light incident surface, a first lateral surface and a second lateral surface opposite to the first lateral surface. The plurality of light guide elements are disposed at the first lateral surfaces. A plurality of cross-section parallel to the first light incident surface in the plurality of light guide elements. The farther the distance from the cross-section to the first light incident surface, the larger the area of the cross-section. After emitting from the light emitting unit, the light is guided by the plurality of light guide elements, and emitted from one of the first and the second lateral surfaces of the light guide plate.

Abstract: A light-emitting module includes a light-guiding plate, a plurality of light-guiding elements and a light-emitting unit. The light-guiding plate can guide the direction of light, and has at least a light input surface and two opposite flat surfaces. The light-guiding elements are disposed at one of the surfaces of the light-guiding plate. By viewing along a direction perpendicular to the surfaces, the shape of each of the light-guiding elements is curve shape with at least one inflection point. The light-emitting unit is disposed adjacent to the light input surface of the light-guiding plate. The light emitted by the light-emitting unit enters the light-guiding plate, is guided by the light-guiding plate and the light-guiding elements, and is outputted through one of the surfaces of the light-guiding plate in an alternating arrangement of bright and dark zones. The invention also discloses a display apparatus and the light-guiding plate.

Abstract: A display apparatus comprising a display panel and a light module is provided. The light module comprises a light guide plate, a plurality of light guide elements and at least a light emitting unit. The light guide plate comprises at least one light incident surface, a first lateral surface and a second lateral surface opposite to the first lateral surface. The plurality of light guide elements are disposed at the first lateral surfaces. A plurality of cross-section parallel to the first light incident surface in the plurality of light guide elements. The farther the distance from the cross-section to the first light incident surface, the larger the area of the cross-section. After emitting from the light emitting unit, the light is guided by the plurality of light guide elements, and emitted from one of the first and the second lateral surfaces of the light guide plate.

Abstract: A display apparatus comprising a display panel and a light emitting module disposed oppositely is provided. The light emitting module comprises a light guide plate, a plurality of light guide grooves and at least a light unit. The light guide plate has at least a light incident surface, a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first | surface. The light guide grooves are disposed on the first surface. Each light guide groove has a bottom, which is the portion of each light guide groove closest to the second surface, wherein the larger the distance from the bottom to the closest light unit, the smaller the distance from the bottom to the second surface.

Abstract: A display apparatus comprising a display panel, a light module and a haze element is provided. The light module comprises a light guide plate, a plurality of light guide elements and a first light emitting unit. The light guide plate comprises at least a light-entering surface and two opposite side surfaces. The light guide elements are disposed on at least one of the two side surfaces. The first light emitting unit is disposed on the light-entering surface. The haze element, disposed on the upper surface or the lower surface of the display panel, has a haze ranging between 1% and 10%. After the light emitted from the first light emitting unit enters the light guide plate, the light with the bright state being staggered with the dark state is guided from one of the side surfaces of the light-guiding plate.

Abstract: A light-emitting module comprises a light-guiding plate, a plurality of light-guiding elements and a light-emitting unit. The light-guiding plate guides the direction of the light and includes at least a light input surface and two opposite side surfaces. The light-guiding elements e disposed on one of the side surfaces of the light-guiding plate, and disposed corresponding to pixels respectively. The overlooking area of each light-guiding element is larger than zero and less than that of the pixel corresponding to the light-guiding element, by viewing along a direction perpendicular to the side surface. The light-emitting unit is disposed on the light input surface. The light emitted by the light-emitting unit enters the light-guiding plate, and then, by the guiding of the light-guiding plate and the light-guiding elements, is outputted through one of the side surfaces of the light-guiding plate in an alternate form of bright and dark zones.

Abstract: A light-emitting module includes a light-guiding plate, a plurality of light-guiding elements and a light-emitting unit. The light-guiding plate can guide the direction of light, and has at least a light input surface and two opposite flat surfaces. The light-guiding elements are disposed at one of the surfaces of the light-guiding plate. By viewing along a direction perpendicular to the surfaces, the shape of each of the light-guiding elements is curve shape with at least one inflection point. The light-emitting unit is disposed adjacent to the light input surface of the light-guiding plate. The light emitted by the light-emitting unit enters the light-guiding plate, is guided by the light-guiding plate and the light-guiding elements, and is outputted through one of the surfaces of the light-guiding plate in an alternating arrangement of bright and dark zones. The invention also discloses a display apparatus and the light-guiding plate.

Abstract: A light-emitting module comprises a light-guiding plate, a plurality of light-guiding elements and a light-emitting unit. The light-guiding plate guides the light direction and has at least an incident surface and two opposite surfaces. The light-guiding elements are disposed on one of the surfaces of the light-guiding plate, and each include a rough surface having a maximum roughness larger than zero micron and less than or equal to 20 microns. The light-emitting unit is disposed to the incident surface of the light-guiding plate. The light emitted by the light-emitting unit is applied to the light-guiding plate, and then, by the guiding of the light-guiding plate and the light-guiding elements, is outputted through one of the surfaces of the light-guiding plate in an alternate form of bright and dark zones. The invention also discloses a light-guiding plate and a display apparatus.

Abstract: A display including a back cover, a front frame, a display panel, a light guide plate, at least one metal bracket and a light emitting element is provided. The front frame is secured to the back cover to form an accommodating space. The display panel and the light guide plate are disposed in the accommodating space. The light guide plate, which has at least one light incident surface and a light exit surface, is configured between the back cover and the display panel. The light exit surface faces toward the display panel. The metal bracket is disposed at side of the accommodating space. The metal bracket has a first part and a second part connected together. The first part is secured to at least the back cover or the front frame. The light emitting element is between the second part and the light incident surface.

Abstract: A display including a back cover, a front frame, a display panel, a light guide plate, at least one metal bracket and a light emitting element is provided. The front frame is secured to the back cover to form an accommodating space. The display panel and the light guide plate are disposed in the accommodating space. The light guide plate, which has at least one light incident surface and a light exit surface, is configured between the back cover and the display panel. The light exit surface faces toward the display panel. The metal bracket is disposed at side of the accommodating space. The metal bracket has a first part and a second part connected together. The first part is secured to at least the back cover or the front frame. The light emitting element is between the second part and the light incident surface.