Abstract: A human body data matching method for medical cosmetic applications includes the step of providing a human body imaging system having a digital image pickup module for scanning and photographing human bodies to obtain image data, the step of rendering the image data into human digital images, the step of storing the human digital images in a databank, the step of fetching pre-stored storage human digital images of the person going to take an orthopedic or cosmetic surgery from the databank, and the step of matching the fetched human digital images and then performing the orthopedic or cosmetic surgery. This method prevents surgical errors due to misunderstanding in communication between the surgeon and the patient.

Abstract: A human body data matching algorithm for medical aesthetic application includes the step of providing a human body image acquisition unit, the step of using the human body image acquisition unit to obtain a digital 3D image data of the body of a person during an optimal lifetime of the person, the step of storing the digital 3D image data in a data storage bank, the step of fetching the digital 3D image data from the data storage bank when going to perform a medical aesthetic surgery, and the step of e) matching the digital 3D image data for reference in the medical aesthetic surgery to avoid communication errors between the patient and the surgeon.

Abstract: A dental hand piece includes a reference line generator attachable to the face of a patient to generate a reference line in parallel to the top surfaces of the teeth of the patient, and a directional guider, for example, laser guider located on the front end of the hand piece body for generating a horizontal light beam for alignment with the reference line and a vertical light beam for indicating the hole-drilling position to help the dentist in drilling a hole perpendicular to the occlusal surface for accurate installation of a fixture to assure a successful dental implantation surgery.

Abstract: A human body data comparison method includes steps of a) picking up human body digital 3D image data from a person during the person's optimal lifetime of said person for use as reference human body digital 3D image data, b) storing the reference human body digital 3D image data in a databank, c) fetching the reference human body digital 3D image data from the databank during a medical/aesthetic treatment of the person, and d) comparing the fetched reference human body digital 3D image data and then performing the medical/aesthetic treatment subject to the comparison result. The invention also provides a digital image storage system for use with the human body data comparison method.

Abstract: In a dental hand piece with a direction indication unit in the dental hand piece of the present invention, the front end of a main body is provided with a direction indication unit such as a laser guider in order to generate light beams that are horizontal and vertical respectively from the front end, the horizontal light beam can be aligned with the biting surface of a tooth, while the vertical light beam is for indicating the position of the hole to be drilled on a jawbone, thereby, a dentist can conveniently judge to drill a correct hole that is perpendicular to the biting surface of the tooth for correctly implanting a fixture, thereby to largely increase the rate of success of the operation of tooth implanting.

Abstract: A design strategy for constructing hierarchically structured materials using nanoparticles and synthetic biopolymers has been developed. Block copolypeptides or homopolymer polyelectrolytes are used as structure-directing agents to arrange nanoparticles (composed of metals, metal non-oxides, metal oxides, or organics) into unusual microstructures, such as spheres, “apples” and “cups.” Hollow spheres can be made wherein nanoparticles of one composition are spatially oriented completely interior or exterior to nanoparticles of a second composition. These aggregates contain nanoparticles only in the shell walls, and maintain their hollowness upon calcination. These shapes can also be fabricated into films. These robust materials are anticipated to have great promise in applications that require surface catalysis, magnetic/electronic/optic properties, transport capabilities, and combinations thereof, such as drug delivery, packaging, catalysis, and sensors.

Abstract: A material and an associated method of formation. A self-assembling block copolymer that includes a first block species and a second block species respectively characterized by a volume fraction of F1 and F2 with respect to the self-assembling block copolymer is provided. At least one crosslinkable polymer that is miscible with the second block species is provided. The self-assembling block copolymer and the at least one crosslinkable polymer are combined to form a mixture. The mixture having a volume fraction, F3, of the crosslinkable polymer, a volume fraction, F1A, of the first block species, and a volume fraction, F2A, of the second block species is formed. A material having a predefined morphology where the sum of F2A and F3 were preselected is formed.

Abstract: A topcoat material for applying on top of a photoresist material is disclosed. The topcoat material comprises a polymer which is sparingly soluble or insoluble in water at a temperature of about 25° C. or below but soluble in water at a temperature of about 60° C. or above. The polymer contains poly vinyl alcohol monomer unit and a poly vinyl acetate or poly vinyl ether monomer unit having the following polymer structure: wherein R is an aliphatic or alicyclic radical; m and n are independently integers, and are the same or different; and p is zero or 1. The topcoat material may be used in lithography processes, wherein the topcoat material is applied on a photoresist layer. The topcoat material is particularly useful in immersion lithography techniques using water as the imaging medium. The topcoat material of the present invention are also useful for immersion lithography employing organic liquid as immersion medium.

Abstract: Substantially or roughly spherical micellar structures useful in the formation of nanoporous materials by templating are disclosed. A roughly spherical micellar structure is formed by organization of one or more spatially unsymmetric organic amphiphilic molecules. Each of those molecules comprises a branched moiety and a second moiety. The branched moiety can form part of either the core or the surface of the spherical micellar structure, depending on the polarity of the environment. The roughly spherical micellar structures form in a thermosetting polymer matrix. They are employed in a templating process whereby the amphiphilic molecules are dispersed in the polymer matrix, the matrix is cured, and the porogens are then removed, leaving nanoscale pores.

Abstract: A nanoporous material exhibiting a lamellar structure is disclosed. The material comprises three or more substantially parallel sheets of an organosilicate material, separated by highly porous spacer regions. The distance between the centers of the sheets lies between 1 nm and 50 nm. The highly porous spacer regions may be substantially free of condensed material. For the manufacture of such materials, a process is disclosed in which matrix non-amphiphilic polymeric material and templating polymeric material are dispersed in a solvent, where the templating polymeric material includes a polymeric amphiphilic material. The solvent with the polymeric materials is distributed onto a substrate. Organization is induced in the templating polymeric material. The solvent is removed, leaving the polymeric materials in place. The matrix polymeric material is cured, forming a lamellar structure.

Abstract: A material and an associated method of formation. A self-assembling block copolymer that includes a first block species and a second block species respectively characterized by a volume fraction of F1 and F2 with respect to the self-assembling block copolymer is provided. At least one crosslinkable polymer that is miscible with the second block species is provided. The self-assembling block copolymer and the at least one crosslinkable polymer are combined to form a mixture. The mixture having a volume fraction, F3, of the crosslinkable polymer, a volume fraction, F1A, of the first block species, and a volume fraction, F2A, of the second block species is formed. A material having a predefined morphology where the sum of F2A and F3 were preselected is formed.

Abstract: Methods, compositions, and biomimetic catalysts, such as silicateins and block copolypeptides, used to catalyze and spatially direct the polycondensation of silicon alkoxides, metal alkoxides, and their organic conjugates to make silica, polysiloxanes, polymetallo-oxanes, and mixed poly(silicon/metalklo)oxane materials under environmentally benign conditions.

Abstract: A design strategy for constructing hierarchically structured materials using nanoparticles and synthetic biopolymers has been developed. Block copolypeptides or homopolymer polyelectrolytes are used as structure-directing agents to arrange nanoparticles (composed of metals, metal non-oxides, metal oxides, or organics) into unusual microstructures, such as spheres, “apples” and “cups.” Hollow spheres can be made wherein nanoparticles of one composition are spatially oriented completely interior or exterior to nanoparticles of a second composition. These aggregates contain nanoparticles only in the shell walls, and maintain their hollowness upon calcination. These shapes can also be fabricated into films. These robust materials are anticipated to have great promise in applications that require surface catalysis, magnetic/electronic/optic properties, transport capabilities, and combinations thereof, such as drug delivery, packaging, catalysis, and sensors.

Abstract: A collapsible instrument stand for suspending an elongate instrument in a vertical orientation. The instrument stand generally includes three basic members: a base member which supports the stand, a head member from which an instrument is suspended, and a first member which rigidly supports the head member. The base and head members are preferably attached to respective ends of the first member in a pivotable manner. When configured for use, the base and head members are folded out to be generally orthogonal to the first member. When configured for storage and/or transportation, the base and head members are folded to become flush with, and generally be collateral and/or coplanar with the first member. In the latter configuration, the instrument stand can be stored within a flat outer compartment of an instrument case, if not within the instrument case itself.