Abstract: Systems and methods include self-training an equalizer of a semiconductor device using the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device receives an indication of a condition for re-training of the equalizer. The semiconductor device operates the equalizer based on trained values derived during the self-training. The semiconductor device also determines that the condition has been met, and in response, the semiconductor device re-trains the equalizer without invocation of re-training by a host device coupled to the semiconductor device.

Abstract: Systems and methods include receiving data bits at an input pin of a semiconductor device from a host device. The received data is latched in latch circuitries of the semiconductor device that at least partially implements an equalizer to aid in interpreting the received data bits. A first latched bit latched from the first received bit of the received bits is transmitted from the latch circuitries to self-calibration circuitry. The first received bit is also latched in error evaluation circuitry as a second latched bit. The second latched bit is transmitted from the error evaluation circuitry to the self-calibration circuitry. The self-calibration circuitry determines settings for the equalizer without involving the host device in determining the settings after the host device sends the data bits.

Abstract: Systems and methods include a memory device that includes a memory interface configured to receive a data and a clock from a host device. The memory device also includes alignment circuitry configured to sample the data based at least in part on the clock. The alignment circuitry also is configured to count a first number of samples of the data sampled as a current symbol and to count a second number of samples sampled as a previous symbol. The alignment circuitry further sets an amount of delay based on a comparison of the first number and the second number and generates a data strobe as a locally generated data strobe by adding or subtracting the set amount of delay to the clock.

Abstract: Systems and methods include self-training an equalizer of a semiconductor device using the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device receives an indication of a condition for re-training of the equalizer. The semiconductor device operates the equalizer based on trained values derived during the self-training. The semiconductor device also determines that the condition has been met, and in response, the semiconductor device re-trains the equalizer without invocation of re-training by a host device coupled to the semiconductor device.

Abstract: A self-detection circuit is used in a self-adaptation circuit to detect the convergence of the self-adaptation process and/or for self-adapting of the training circuit parameters. The self-detection circuit includes a decision history circuit to track the history of the training decisions made by the self-adaptation circuit and determine a pattern for a number of decisions, which is compared with reference patterns by a pattern recognition circuit. The reference patterns correspond to decision patterns when a self-training process has concluded or when the adapted parameters have reached target values. Based on the comparison result of the pattern recognition circuit, the progress of the self-training/self-adaptation process is determined and corresponding actions are performed (e.g., ending the self-training process, increase/decrease the training circuit parameters). The self-detection circuit enables time and power efficient self-training processes and on-the-fly adjustments (e.g.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for signal delay control with inverted feedback are described. A system may include a delay circuit that is configured with a chain of delay elements along a forward path of the delay circuit and one or more feedback elements that provide electrical feedback to the forward path. Feedback elements may be or include feedback inverters, such as tri-state inverters, with one or more inputs that are operable to control a signal strength at an output of the feedback inverter. A feedback signal may contend with a signal along the forward path, which may reduce a voltage level associated with the forward signal. By controlling the strength of the feedback signal, the delay circuit may be able to dynamically adjust a delay of the forward signal.

Abstract: This disclosure is directed to a latch circuit of a decision feedback equalizer (DFE). The latch circuit may sample (e.g., clock-in) each input data bit during a respective sampling time of each latch circuit operation cycle after a reduced propagation delay compared to other latch circuits. The latch circuit may have a reset time and a tracking time before each sampling time that may reduce the propagation delay of each data bit being received during the sampling time. During the track time, the latch circuit may combine (e.g., add, subtract) an offset voltage, generated based on based on one or more previously received data bits and/or characteristics of the latch circuit, with a baseline voltage of the latch circuit. The latch circuit may sense a logic level of each data bit being received during the sampling time based on detecting changes to the baseline voltage combined with the offset voltage.

Abstract: A decision counter circuit is used in a self-adaptation circuit to apply digital averaging to input signals to obtain adaptive settings of circuit parameters for a memory chip of a memory device during the operation. Individual adaptive settings of the parameters (e.g., impedance, capacitance, equalization parameters) during operation are obtained for each of the memory chips in the memory device. The self-adaptation enables equalization adjustment across temperature and voltage drift.

Abstract: Systems and methods include self-training an equalizer of a semiconductor device using the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device receives an indication of a condition for re-training of the equalizer. The semiconductor device operates the equalizer based on trained values derived during the self-training. The semiconductor device also determines that the condition has been met, and in response, the semiconductor device re-trains the equalizer without invocation of re-training by a host device coupled to the semiconductor device.

Abstract: Systems and methods include receiving data bits at an input pin of a semiconductor device from a host device. The received data is latched in latch circuitries of the semiconductor device that at least partially implements an equalizer to aid in interpreting the received data bits. A first latched bit latched from the first received bit of the received bits is transmitted from the latch circuitries to self-calibration circuitry. The first received bit is also latched in error evaluation circuitry as a second latched bit. The second latched bit is transmitted from the error evaluation circuitry to the self-calibration circuitry. The self-calibration circuitry determines settings for the equalizer without involving the host device in determining the settings after the host device sends the data bits.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and systems related to operations for managing the quality of an input signal received by a device and for providing feedback in real-time. A controller can provide a reference signal to the device for the input quality check. The memory can implement the input quality check by counting the number of transitions of the reference signal for a set time period and store the resulting count value(s). The memory can use the count value(s) to determine a condition or a quality for the reference signal.

Abstract: A keeper device is used in a hybrid loop unrolled DFE circuit to selectively output signals from equalizers corresponding to a specific possibility of the values of the previous bit (e.g., logical high or logical low) when DFE technique is not used. Those equalizers corresponding to possibilities other than the specific possibility of the values of the previous bit are disabled in the hybrid loop unrolled DFE circuit. As such, the hybrid loop unrolled DFE circuit saves power when the DFE technique is not used since only a portion of the total equalizers in the hybrid loop unrolled DFE circuit are powered.

Abstract: A memory device including an interface to receive one or more clock signals and one or more data signal a dual-sensing stage dual-tail latch arranged at the interface. The dual-sensing stage dual-tail latch includes a sensing stage to sense a differential voltage between a first signal and a second signal and to provide a first differential voltage output and a second differential voltage output to a first node and a second node, respectively. The dual-sensing stage dual-tail latch includes a complimentary sensing stage arranged in parallel with the sensing stage and to sense the differential voltage between the first signal and the second signal, where a first complimentary differential output voltage and a second complimentary differential output of the complimentary sensing stage are coupled to the first node and the second node. The dual-sensing stage dual-tail latch includes a latch stage to receive the outputs from the first node and the second node.

Abstract: A device includes a decoder configured to receive an input signal. The decoder is configured to also output a control signal based on the input signal. The device further includes an equalizer configured to receive a distorted bit as part of a data stream, receive the control signal, select a distortion correction factor based upon the control signal, apply the distortion correction factor to the distorted bit to offset inter-symbol interference from the data stream on the distorted input data to generate a modified value of the distorted bit, and generate a corrected bit based on the modified value of the distorted bit.

Abstract: A keeper device is used in a hybrid loop unrolled DFE circuit to selectively output signals from equalizers corresponding to a specific possibility of the values of the previous bit (e.g., logical high or logical low) when DFE technique is not used. Those equalizers corresponding to possibilities other than the specific possibility of the values of the previous bit are disabled in the hybrid loop unrolled DFE circuit. As such, the hybrid loop unrolled DFE circuit saves power when the DFE technique is not used since only a portion of the total equalizers in the hybrid loop unrolled DFE circuit are powered.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods for trimming input buffers based on identified mismatches. An example apparatus includes an input buffer having a first input stage circuit configured to receive a first signal, a second input stage circuit configured to receive a second signal, and an output stage coupled to the first and second input stage circuits and configured to provide an output signal. The first input stage circuit includes serially-coupled transistor pairs that are each coupled between the output stage and a bias voltage. Each of the plurality of serially-coupled transistors pairs are selectively enabled in response to a respective enable signal. The apparatus further including a trim circuit coupled to the first input stage circuit and comprising a plurality of programmable components. The trim circuit is configured to be programmed to provide the respective enable signals based on a detected transition voltage offset relative to a target transition voltage.

Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and systems related to operations for managing the quality of an input signal received by a device and for providing feedback in real-time. A controller can provide a reference signal to the device for the input quality check. The memory can implement the input quality check by counting the number of transitions of the reference signal for a set time period and store the resulting count value(s). The memory can use the count value(s) to determine a condition or a quality for the reference signal.

Abstract: A memory device including an interface to receive one or more clock signals and one or more data signal a dual-sensing stage dual-tail latch arranged at the interface. The dual-sensing stage dual-tail latch includes a sensing stage to sense a differential voltage between a first signal and a second signal and to provide a first differential voltage output and a second differential voltage output to a first node and a second node, respectively. The dual-sensing stage dual-tail latch includes a complimentary sensing stage arranged in parallel with the sensing stage and to sense the differential voltage between the first signal and the second signal, where a first complimentary differential output voltage and a second complimentary differential output of the complimentary sensing stage are coupled to the first node and the second node. The dual-sensing stage dual-tail latch includes a latch stage to receive the outputs from the first node and the second node.

Abstract: A device includes a decoder configured to receive an input signal. The decoder is configured to also output a control signal based on the input signal. The device further includes an equalizer configured to receive a distorted bit as part of a data stream, receive the control signal, select a distortion correction factor based upon the control signal, apply the distortion correction factor to the distorted bit to offset inter-symbol interference from the data stream on the distorted input data to generate a modified value of the distorted bit, and generate a corrected bit based on the modified value of the distorted bit.

Abstract: A device including an equalizer that includes a first input configured to receive an input signal, a second input configured to receive a reference signal, and a third input configured to receive an adjustment signal. The equalizer also includes a first output configured to transmit a corrected signal, wherein the corrected signal is generated based on data outputs controlled via the input signal, the reference signal, and a clock signal, wherein the data outputs are modified based on the first adjustment signal, wherein corrected signal offsets inter-symbol interference on the input signal based on a data bit received at the first input prior to reception of the input signal.